Flame-retardant mining power cable

Through the combined flame retardant coating design of curved plates and tooth structures, the problem of difficulty in fixing mining power cables in the mine environment is solved, and the cables are easily disassembled and replaced, improving the wear, waterproof, insulation and corrosion resistance of the cables, ensuring the safety and reliability of the power supply.

CN223273772UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SHANDONG QUANXING YINQIAO OPTICAL & ELECTRIC CABLE SCI & TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422522966.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to achieve separate fixation of existing mining power cables in complex mine environments, resulting in inconvenient disassembly and replacement, affecting maintenance and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

The curved plate and tooth structure are combined with flame retardant coating design, and the cable is stabilized and fixed through the sliding connection of the curved plate and extension plate, and the wear resistance, waterproof, insulation and corrosion resistance of the cable is improved through multi-layer coating.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient fixing and rapid disassembly and replacement of cables, improves the safety and service life of cables in mine environments, and enhances the wear resistance, waterproof, insulation and corrosion resistance of cables.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power cables, and discloses a flame-retardant mining power cable, which comprises an electric wire, an arc-shaped plate I is fixedly connected outside the electric wire, an extension plate is fixedly connected outside the arc-shaped plate I, a plurality of teeth I are fixedly connected outside the extension plate, and a plurality of teeth II are fixedly connected outside the extension plate. The outer portion of the first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly providing connection and fixation, the inner portion of the first arc-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a connecting column, the outer portion of the connecting column is rotationally connected with a second arc-shaped plate, the outer portion of the second arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with second teeth, and the outer portion of the second arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. According to the cable fixing device, an electric cable is placed in the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, then the extension plate slides into the gap between the limiting plate and the second arc-shaped plate, so that the cable is fixed, the two devices are connected together through the main connecting block and the auxiliary connecting block, and the effect that the cable is fixed one by one and is convenient to maintain and replace is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a flame-retardant power cable for mining. Background Art

[0002] Flame-retardant mining power cables are specially designed for use in coal mines and other underground environments. Their primary feature is their ability to effectively resist the spread of flames in the event of a fire, minimizing fire damage. These cables are specifically designed for power transmission in underground mining environments, such as mines. These cables require specialized performance to withstand the complex and harsh operating conditions of mines. They are widely used in coal mines, metal mines, and other non-metallic mining areas.

[0003] In the existing technology, it is usually impossible to separate and fix the cables, which is particularly inconvenient in the complex mine environment. It is also difficult to quickly disassemble and replace the cables. Especially when maintenance or repair is required, operators need to spend a lot of time and energy to disassemble the fixing device, affecting work efficiency. Now a flame-retardant mining power cable is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a flame-retardant mining power cable, which aims to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art cannot fix the cables individually for easy maintenance and replacement.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A flame-retardant mining power cable, comprising a wire, wherein the outside of the wire is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate 1, the outside of the arc-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to an extension plate, the outside of the extension plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth 1, the outside of the arc-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to a connection assembly for providing connection and fixation, the inside of the arc-shaped plate 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting column, the outside of the connecting column is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate 2, the outside of the arc-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected to teeth 2, and the outside of the arc-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected to a limit plate;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The connecting assembly includes a main connecting block, the outer portion of the main connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the arc-shaped plate 1, and the inner portion of the main connecting block is provided with a hole 1;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The exterior of the second arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a secondary connecting block, and the interior of the secondary connecting block is provided with a second hole;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outside of the wire is fixedly connected with a flame retardant coating, the outside of the flame retardant coating is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant coating, and the outside of the flame retardant coating is fixedly connected with a waterproof coating;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inner part of the electric wire is fixedly connected with an insulating coating, and the outer part of the insulating coating is fixedly connected with a corrosion-resistant coating;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The material of the flame retardant coating is fluoroplastic, the material of the wear-resistant coating is polyurethane, and the material of the waterproof coating is polyethylene;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The insulating coating is made of cross-linked polyethylene, and the corrosion-resistant coating is made of polyvinyl chloride.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer portion of the extension plate is slidably connected to the outer portion of the second arc-shaped plate, and the outer portion of the extension plate is slidably connected to the outer portion of the limiting plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the electric cable is placed into the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2, and then the extension plate is slid into the gap between the limit plate and the arc plate 2, so that the tooth 1 and the tooth 2 are connected to form a limit, thereby fixing the cable, and the two devices are connected together through the main connecting block and the slave connecting block, so as to achieve the effect of single cable fixation and convenient maintenance and replacement.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the waterproof coating on the outer surface of the cable increases the water resistance of the cable, and the wear-resistant coating makes the cable have excellent mechanical properties and wear resistance. There is also an insulating coating inside the cable, which improves the high temperature tolerance and anti-aging performance of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a flame-retardant mining power cable proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a flame-retardant mining power cable limit plate proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an extension plate of a flame-retardant mining power cable proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flame retardant coating of a flame retardant mining power cable proposed in the present invention.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Wire; 2. Curved plate 1; 3. Tooth 1; 4. Main connecting block; 5. Hole 1; 6. Connecting column; 7. Curved plate 2; 8. Tooth 2; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Slave connecting block; 11. Hole 2; 12. Waterproof coating; 13. Wear-resistant coating; 14. Flame-retardant coating; 15. Insulation coating; 16. Corrosion-resistant coating; 17. Extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , a flame-retardant mining power cable, comprising a wire 1, the outside of the wire 1 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 2, the arc plate 2 is made of high-strength material, such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, to provide strong protection, the outside of the arc plate 2 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 17, the design of the extension plate 17 enables the cable to be flexibly adjusted in length and position during installation and use, the outside of the extension plate 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the arc plate 27, the outside of the extension plate 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit plate 9, the outside of the extension plate 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 3, these teeth 3 and the teeth 28 on the arc plate 27 engage with each other to form a stable mechanical connection to prevent the cable from loosening and falling off during use, the outside of the arc plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connection component for providing a connection and fixation, the connection component comprises a main connection block 4, the outside of the main connection block 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the arc plate 2, the inside of the main connection block 4 is provided with a hole 5 for bolting with the hole 2 11 inside the slave connection block 10;

[0033] The interior of the arc-shaped plate 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting column 6, and the exterior of the connecting column 6 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate 2 7. The exterior of the arc-shaped plate 2 7 is fixedly connected to a tooth 2 8, which can engage with the tooth 1 3 on the extension plate 17 to ensure a tight connection of the cable. The exterior of the arc-shaped plate 2 7 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 9, which limits the sliding range of the extension plate 17 to ensure that the cable does not exceed a preset safety range during movement. The exterior of the arc-shaped plate 2 7 is fixedly connected to a slave connection block 10, and a hole 2 11 is opened inside the slave connection block 10.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5 The outside of the wire 1 is fixedly connected with a flame retardant coating 14, the outside of the flame retardant coating 14 is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant coating 13, the outside of the flame retardant coating 14 is fixedly connected with a waterproof coating 12, the material of the flame retardant coating 14 is fluoroplastic, which has good flame retardant properties and can prevent the spread of fire when a fire occurs, and protect the internal structure of the cable from damage, the material of the wear-resistant coating 13 is polyurethane, which has excellent wear resistance and can resist external physical damage, extending the service life of the cable, the material of the waterproof coating 12 is polyethylene, which has good waterproof performance and can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the inside of the cable, avoiding electrical failures caused by moisture, the inside of the wire 1 is fixedly connected with an insulating coating 15, and the outside of the insulating coating 15 is fixedly connected with a corrosion-resistant coating 16, the material of the insulating coating 15 is cross-linked polyethylene, which has good insulation performance and can isolate the wire 1 from the external environment to prevent leakage and short circuit accidents, the material of the corrosion-resistant coating 16 is polyvinyl chloride, which has strong corrosion resistance and can resist the erosion of chemical substances to protect the internal structure of the cable from damage.

[0035] Working principle: First, during the installation of the cable, the wire 1 is connected to the arc plate 12. The arc plate 12 is made of high-strength material to provide solid protection for the cable. The length and position of the cable can be flexibly adjusted through the extension plate 17. The sliding connection between the extension plate 17, the arc plate 27 and the limit plate 9 ensures the adaptability of the cable during use. After the cable is installed, the teeth 13 on the extension plate 17 and the teeth 28 on the arc plate 27 engage with each other to form a stable mechanical connection to prevent the cable from loosening or falling off during operation. At the same time, the rotation of the connecting column 6 enables the arc plate 27 to adjust its angle, further enhancing the fixing effect of the cable. The setting of the limit plate 9 ensures that the sliding range of the extension plate 17 is limited, thereby ensuring that the cable will not exceed the preset safety range during movement, avoiding damage caused by excessive stretching or compression. During the operation of the cable;

[0036] The cable 1 is provided with a flame-retardant coating 14, a wear-resistant coating 13, and a waterproof coating 12. The flame-retardant coating 14 is made of fluoroplastic and has excellent flame retardancy. It can prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire and protect the internal structure of the cable from damage. The wear-resistant coating 13 is made of polyurethane and has excellent wear resistance. It can resist external physical damage and extend the service life of the cable. The waterproof coating 12 is made of polyethylene and has excellent waterproof properties. It can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the cable, avoiding electrical failures caused by moisture, ensuring the safety and durability of the cable in harsh environments and reducing the risk of electrical failure. The insulating coating 15 is made of cross-linked polyethylene and has excellent insulation properties. It can isolate the cable 1 from contact with the external environment and prevent leakage and short circuit accidents. The corrosion-resistant coating 16 is made of polyvinyl chloride and has strong corrosion resistance. It can resist the erosion of chemical substances and protect the internal structure of the cable from damage. Through this design, the flame-retardant mining power cable can maintain efficient and stable working conditions in complex mine environments, ensuring the safety and reliability of the power supply.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flame-retardant mining power cable, comprising a wire (1), characterized in that: The external fixed connection of the electric wire (1) is to an arc plate 1 (2), the external fixed connection of the arc plate 1 (2) is to an extension plate (17), the external fixed connection of the extension plate (17) is to a plurality of teeth 1 (3), the external fixed connection of the arc plate 1 (2) is to a connection component for providing connection and fixation, the internal rotation of the arc plate 1 (2) is to a connection column (6), the external rotation of the connection column (6) is to an arc plate 2 (7), the external fixed connection of the arc plate 2 (7) is to a tooth 2 (8), and the external fixed connection of the arc plate 2 (7) is to a limiting plate (9).

2. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a main connection block (4), the exterior of the main connection block (4) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the arc-shaped plate (2), and the interior of the main connection block (4) is provided with a hole (5).

3. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the second arc-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected to a secondary connection block (10), and the interior of the secondary connection block (10) is provided with a second hole (11).

4. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the electric wire (1) is fixedly connected to a flame retardant coating (14), the exterior of the flame retardant coating (14) is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant coating (13), and the exterior of the flame retardant coating (14) is fixedly connected to a waterproof coating (12).

5. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating coating (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the electric wire (1), and a corrosion-resistant coating (16) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the insulating coating (15).

6. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the flame retardant coating (14) is fluoroplastic, the material of the wear-resistant coating (13) is polyurethane, and the material of the waterproof coating (12) is polyethylene.

7. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material of the insulating coating (15) is cross-linked polyethylene, and the material of the corrosion-resistant coating (16) is polyvinyl chloride.

8. The flame-retardant mining power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the extension plate (17) is slidably connected to the outside of the second arc-shaped plate (7), and the outside of the extension plate (17) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting plate (9).