Flexible air supply and return device of transmission cabinet

Abstract

A flexible air supply and return device of a transmission cabinet comprises the transmission cabinet, a main air inlet and a main air outlet are formed in the front side of the transmission cabinet, a cabinet door frame is hinged to the front side of the transmission cabinet, and adjusting supports distributed in the vertical direction are fixed to the inner sides of the two side frames of the cabinet door frame. A plurality of installation gears are arranged on the two adjusting supports in the height direction, an air supply module and an air draft module are detachably installed on the installation gears of the adjusting supports, the air supply module corresponds to the position of a main air inlet of the transmission cabinet, and the air draft module corresponds to the position of a main air outlet of the transmission cabinet. According to the utility model, the air-conditioning refrigeration and ventilation system is designed in the cabinet, so that key equipment can be ensured to operate at the optimal temperature, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning engineering, in particular to a flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet. Background Art

[0002] At present, the air conditioning system of the transmission room generally adopts the precision air conditioning upward air supply method, and the transmission cabinets arranged in the transmission room are usually designed with front air intake and top air outlet. The heat dissipation method of the transmission cabinet and the airflow of the upward air supply air conditioning system are in conflict, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency. As a result, the traditional precision air conditioning with upward air supply cannot effectively meet the high power consumption and unique heat dissipation requirements of the equipment inside the transmission cabinet. This not only affects the performance and life of the equipment, but may also cause safety problems such as overheating of the equipment inside the transmission cabinet.

[0003] Therefore, to address the heat dissipation problem, existing solutions often rely on lowering the air conditioning temperature or increasing the number of air conditioners. Although this method can alleviate the heat island effect in the short term, it causes huge energy waste in the long run and is not in line with today's society's pursuit of energy conservation and emission reduction. In addition, this approach may also lead to excessive burden on the air conditioning system, shorten its service life, and increase maintenance costs.

[0004] Furthermore, the equipment in the transmission room draws high power, and local hotspots easily form within each transmission cabinet, disrupting internal airflow. This turbulence not only causes the mixing of hot and cold airflows, reducing cooling efficiency, but can also lead to uneven temperature distribution within the room, impacting the stable operation of the equipment. Therefore, existing transmission room air conditioning systems are significantly inadequate in meeting the cooling needs of high-power equipment and are in urgent need of improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model solves the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a transmission cabinet flexible air supply and return device which ensures that equipment operates at an optimal temperature and improves energy utilization efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model first proposes a flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet, including a transmission cabinet, wherein the front side of the transmission cabinet is provided with a main air inlet and a main air outlet, the front side of the transmission cabinet is hinged with a cabinet door frame, and the inner sides of the two side frames of the cabinet door frame are fixed with adjustment brackets arranged in the vertical direction, and multiple installation gears are arranged in the height direction on the two adjustment brackets. The installation gears of the adjustment brackets are detachably installed with an air supply module and an exhaust module, the air supply module corresponds to the main air inlet position of the transmission cabinet, and the exhaust module corresponds to the main air outlet position of the transmission cabinet.

[0007] In this embodiment, multiple groups of first screw holes are symmetrically arranged along the height direction on the two adjustment brackets to form multiple installation positions, and the two sides of the air supply module and the air exhaust module are respectively fixed in the first screw holes of the two adjustment brackets by bolts.

[0008] In this embodiment, the air supply module includes a small air-conditioning radiator and an air supply fan. The air supply fan is fixed on the fins of the small air-conditioning radiator. Second screw holes matching the first screw holes on the adjustment bracket are provided on both sides of the small air-conditioning radiator. The small air-conditioning radiator is provided with a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet. The refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet of the small air-conditioning radiator are connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit through pipes.

[0009] In this embodiment, the air supply fan is an axial flow fan that can be adjusted forward and reverse.

[0010] In this embodiment, the exhaust module includes a mounting plate and an exhaust fan. The mounting plate is provided with ventilation holes, and the exhaust fan is installed in the ventilation holes of the mounting plate. Third screw holes matching the first screw holes on the adjustment bracket are provided on both sides of the mounting plate.

[0011] In this embodiment, the exhaust fan is an axial flow fan that can be adjusted forward and reverse.

[0012] With the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. Since the positions of the total air inlet and total air outlet of different transmission equipment in the transmission cabinet are not the same, the device is provided with an adjustment bracket on the door frame of the cabinet. By adjusting the installation gear set on the bracket, the position of the air supply module and the exhaust module can be adjusted in the height direction, so that the air supply module and the exhaust module correspond to the total air inlet and total air outlet of the transmission cabinet respectively. In this way, the air intake direction of the air supply module is consistent with the air suction direction of the transmission equipment, and the air exhaust direction of the exhaust module is consistent with the air outlet direction of the transmission equipment, so that the air flow direction in the cabinet is consistent, which solves the problem of disordered air flow organization in the cabinet, avoids local hot spots, and reduces the waste of cooling capacity.

[0014] 2. Both the air supply fan and the exhaust fan of this device adopt axial flow fans that can be adjusted in both positive and negative directions to reduce fan noise. At the same time, through reversing, they can meet the different deployment requirements of different manufacturers.

[0015] 3. The air supply module of this device includes a small air-conditioning radiator to ensure that the cooling capacity is accurately released into the transmission cabinet.

[0016] In summary, this device can improve the efficiency of the cooling system by optimizing the direction of airflow and reducing airflow turbulence. The axial flow fan helps to reduce operating noise and improve the working environment. By reducing local hot spots and cooling waste, it can reduce overall energy consumption. Overall, this device's air conditioning, refrigeration and ventilation system designed for the interior of the cabinet helps ensure that key equipment operates at the optimal temperature while improving energy efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the air supply module of the present utility model.

[0019] In the attached figure: 1. Transmission cabinet; 11. Main air outlet; 12. Main air inlet; 2. Cabinet door frame; 21. Adjustment bracket; 22. Air supply module; 23. Exhaust module; 24. Air conditioner small radiator; 25. Refrigerant inlet; 26. Refrigerant outlet; 27. Air supply fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, a flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet includes a transmission cabinet 1, wherein the front side of the transmission cabinet 1 is provided with a main air inlet 12 and a main air outlet 11, and the front side of the transmission cabinet 1 is hinged with a cabinet door frame 2, and the inner sides of the two side frames of the cabinet door frame 2 are fixed with adjustment brackets 21 arranged in the vertical direction, and multiple groups of first screw holes are symmetrically arranged on the two adjustment brackets 21 along the height direction to form multiple installation positions, and the two sides of the air supply module 22 and the exhaust module 23 are respectively fixed in the first screw holes of the two adjustment brackets 21 by bolts, and the air supply module 22 corresponds to the position of the main air inlet 12 of the transmission cabinet 1, and the exhaust module 23 corresponds to the position of the main air outlet 11 of the transmission cabinet 1.

[0023] Furthermore, the air supply module 22 includes an air-conditioning small radiator 24 and an air supply fan 27. The air supply fan 27 adopts an axial flow fan that can be adjusted forward and backward. The air supply fan 27 is fixed on the fins of the air-conditioning small radiator 24. The two sides of the air-conditioning small radiator 24 are provided with second screw holes that match the first screw holes on the adjustment bracket 21. The two sides of the air-conditioning small radiator 24 are fixed to the adjustment bracket 21 by bolts threadedly installed in the first screw holes and the second screw holes. The air-conditioning small radiator 24 is provided with a refrigerant inlet 25 and The refrigerant outlet 26, the refrigerant inlet 25 and the refrigerant outlet 26 of the air-conditioning small radiator 24 are connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit through pipelines. The exhaust module 23 includes a mounting plate and an exhaust fan. The exhaust fans all use axial flow fans that can be adjusted forward and reverse. Ventilation holes are provided on the mounting plate, and exhaust fans are installed in the ventilation holes of the mounting plate. Third screw holes matching the first screw holes on the adjustment bracket 21 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate. The two sides of the mounting plate are fixed to the adjustment bracket 21 by bolts threadedly installed in the first screw holes and the third screw holes.

[0024] During use: according to the positions of the main air inlet 12 and the main air outlet 11 on the transmission cabinet 1, the air supply module 22 and the exhaust module 23 are fixed on the adjustment bracket 21 accordingly, so that the air supply module 22 and the exhaust module 23 correspond to the main air inlet 12 and the main air outlet 11 of the transmission cabinet 1 respectively, ensuring that the air intake direction of the air supply module 22 is consistent with the air suction direction of the transmission equipment, and the air exhaust direction of the exhaust module 23 is consistent with the air outlet direction of the transmission equipment. In this way, the total airflow direction in the cabinet is consistent, which solves the problem of disordered airflow organization in the cabinet, avoids local hot spots, and reduces the waste of cooling capacity.

[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet, comprising a transmission cabinet, wherein a main air inlet and a main air outlet are provided on the front side of the transmission cabinet, and characterized in that: The front side of the transmission cabinet is hinged with a cabinet door frame, and adjustment brackets arranged in the vertical direction are fixed on the inner sides of the two side frames of the cabinet door frame. Multiple installation gears are arranged in the height direction on the two adjustment brackets, and the installation gears of the adjustment brackets are detachably installed with an air supply module and an exhaust module. The air supply module corresponds to the total air inlet position of the transmission cabinet, and the exhaust module corresponds to the total air outlet position of the transmission cabinet.

2. The flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of first screw holes are symmetrically arranged on the two adjustment brackets along the height direction to form multiple installation positions. The two sides of the air supply module and the air exhaust module are respectively fixed in the first screw holes of the two adjustment brackets by bolts.

3. The flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply module includes a small air-conditioning radiator and an air supply fan. The air supply fan is fixed on the fins of the small air-conditioning radiator. Second screw holes matching the first screw holes on the adjustment bracket are provided on both sides of the small air-conditioning radiator. The small air-conditioning radiator is provided with a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet. The refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet of the small air-conditioning radiator are connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit through pipelines.

4. The flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air supply fan is an axial flow fan that can be adjusted forward and reverse.

5. The flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust module includes a mounting plate and an exhaust fan. The mounting plate is provided with ventilation holes. The exhaust fan is installed in the ventilation holes of the mounting plate. Third screw holes matching the first screw holes on the adjustment bracket are provided on both sides of the mounting plate.

6. The flexible air supply and return device for a transmission cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust fan is an axial flow fan that can be adjusted forward and reverse.

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