Neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of calcium nitrate production, in particular to a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production, which comprises a base and a first shell, the inner wall of the base is slidably connected with a concave block, the upper end of the concave block is fixedly connected with a box body, and the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with a third shell. And a calcium nitrate neutralizing structure is arranged in the third shell. Through cooperation of a calcium nitrate accelerated mixing structure and a calcium nitrate neutralizing structure, an output shaft of a second motor rotates to drive a stirring rod to rotate, and a scraper rotates to be tightly attached to the inner wall of a box body for continuous scraping, so that material residues on the inner wall are reduced, and the box body maintains good heat transfer performance; the connecting rod rotates to drive the sliding block to slide upwards in the second shell, so that the box body quickly reciprocates, materials in the box body can be strongly disturbed, reactants are more fully contacted, the neutralization reaction rate and efficiency are improved, and the generation of calcium nitrate is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of calcium nitrate production, in particular to a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production. Background Art

[0002] Calcium nitrate is an inorganic compound, a white crystalline powder, available in tetrahydrate and anhydrous forms. It is highly oxidizing, easily deliquescent, and soluble in water, ethanol, etc. In the agricultural field, it is a high-quality nitrogen fertilizer that provides nitrogen to crops and improves the soil. It is also used industrially to manufacture fireworks, electronic tubes, matches, etc.

[0003] For example, a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production with the authorization announcement number "CN221016040U" adopts a stirring assembly, which can add multiple stirring structures. While realizing its own turnover, it can also rotate on its own, thereby ensuring that stirring can be carried out everywhere, reducing the stirring time, and improving production efficiency. However, the end face gear ring at the bottom end of the rotating ring of the neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production, the neutralization reaction tank body is located on the inner wall above the rotating ring, and the first gear meshing with the end face gear ring is all inside the neutralization reaction tank. Then, when the lubricating oil is dripped on the gear, the lubricating oil will fall into the inside of the neutralization reaction tank. The impurities and additives contained in the lubricating oil will change the chemical composition and proportion when mixed into the neutralization reaction of calcium nitrate, affecting the neutralization reaction process of calcium carbonate and dilute nitric acid and the purity of the product, resulting in the quality of the calcium nitrate product not meeting the standards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the end face gear ring, the inner gear ring and the first gear of the neutralization auxiliary device are all inside the neutralization reaction tank. When lubricating oil is dripped on the gears, the lubricating oil will fall into the inside of the neutralization reaction tank, affecting the neutralization reaction process of calcium carbonate and dilute nitric acid and the purity of the product, resulting in the quality of the calcium nitrate product not meeting the standards. A neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production is designed, including a base and a first shell. The first shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base, and a calcium nitrate accelerating mixing structure is provided inside the first shell. The inner wall of the base is slidably connected to a concave block, and the upper end of the concave block is fixedly connected to a box body. The upper end of the box body is fixedly connected to a third shell, and a calcium nitrate neutralization structure is provided inside the third shell.

[0007] Preferably, the calcium nitrate accelerated mixing structure includes a first motor, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first shell, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both ends of the connecting rod rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the first shell through bearings, the end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the slider through a pin shaft, both ends of the slider are slidingly connected to the second shell, a spring is provided above the slider, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second shell and the slider, the upper end of the second shell is fixedly connected to the convex plate, the upper end of the convex plate is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, both ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the first shell, the outer wall of the convex plate is slidingly connected to the first shell, and the right end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right sides of the upper inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with a fourth shell, the inner side of the fourth shell is installed with a fan, and the outer side of the fourth shell is installed with a sodium nitrate adsorption disk.

[0009] Preferably, the calcium nitrate neutralization structure includes a second motor, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected to the third shell, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the third shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, both ends of the rotating shaft of the second bevel gear are rotatably connected to the third shell through bearings, the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the rotating shaft of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the third shell and the box body respectively through bearings, and the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to two scrapers.

[0010] Preferably, a first feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, and a discharge port is opened at the lower end of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, a second feed pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, and a plurality of heating blocks are installed on the inner wall of the box body.

[0012] The utility model proposes a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the calcium nitrate accelerating mixing structure and the calcium nitrate neutralizing structure, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod breaks the material stratification, increases the contact opportunity of the reactants, and improves the neutralization speed of the material, the rotation of the stirring rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the third bevel gear drives the cylinder to rotate, the rotation of the cylinder drives the scraper to rotate, the scraper rotates and keeps scraping against the inner wall of the box body, reducing the residual material on the inner wall, so that the box body maintains good heat transfer performance, and the output of the first motor The rotation of the output shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod drives the slider to slide upward in the second shell, and at the same time makes the second shell move to the right. The movement of the second shell drives the convex plate to slide to the right on the slide rod, and the movement of the convex plate drives the box to move. When the connecting rod is in a vertical state, the continued rotation of the connecting rod will cause the spring to rebound, thereby moving quickly to the right, thereby driving the box to move quickly to the right. When the box moves to the extreme position on the right, the output shaft of the first motor is reversed, and the first motor makes the box move quickly to the left through the above method, so that the box can reciprocate rapidly, which can strongly disturb the material in the box, make the reactants contact more fully, improve the neutralization reaction rate and efficiency, and accelerate the formation of calcium nitrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial front cross-sectional view of the second shell;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial right side sectional view of

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A front sectional view of the first shell;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Right side sectional view.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base, 2. first shell, 3. calcium nitrate accelerated mixing structure, 301. first motor, 302. connecting rod, 303. slider, 304. second shell, 305. spring, 306. convex plate, 307. slide rod, 4. third shell, 5. calcium nitrate neutralization structure, 501. second motor, 502. stirring rod, 503. first bevel gear, 504. second bevel gear, 505. third bevel gear, 506. cylinder, 507. scraper, 6. box, 7. first feed pipe, 8. second feed pipe, 9. fourth shell, 10. fan, 11. sodium nitrate adsorption disk, 12. concave block, 13. discharge port, 14. heating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production includes a base 1 and a first shell 2. The first shell 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base 1. The interior of the first shell 2 is provided with a calcium nitrate accelerating mixing structure 3. The inner wall of the base 1 is slidably connected to the concave block 12. The concave block 12 slides on the base 1. A plurality of pulleys are installed at the lower end of the concave block 12. The pulleys can reduce component wear and reduce motion resistance. The upper end of the concave block 12 is fixedly connected to the box 6. The movement of the concave block 12 drives the box 6 to move. The upper end of the box 6 is fixedly connected to the third shell 4.

[0022] A calcium nitrate neutralization structure 5 is provided inside the third housing 4. The left and right sides of the upper inner wall of the box body 6 are fixedly connected to a fourth housing 9. A fan 10 is installed on the inner side of the fourth housing 9, and a sodium nitrate adsorption disk 11 is installed on the outer side of the fourth housing 9. The model of the sodium nitrate adsorption disk 11 is consistent with the sodium nitrate adsorption disk in a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production with authorization announcement number "CN221016040U". It can adsorb toxic gases generated during the calcium nitrate neutralization reaction;

[0023] A first feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 6, and calcium carbonate enters the interior of the box body 6 through the first feed pipe 7. A discharge port 13 is opened at the lower end of the box body 6, and a second feed pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 6, and dilute nitric acid enters the interior of the box body 6 through the second feed pipe 8. A plurality of heating blocks 14 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 6. The heating blocks 14 heat the box body 6 to make the neutralization reaction speed of calcium nitrate faster.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The calcium nitrate accelerated mixing structure 3 includes a first motor 301, an outer wall of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first shell 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 302. The output shaft of the first motor 301 rotates to drive the connecting rod 302 to rotate. Both ends of the connecting rod 302 rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the first shell 2 through bearings. The connecting rod 302 rotates in the first shell 2 through the bearings. The end of the connecting rod 302 is movably connected to the slider 303 through a pin. The connecting rod 302 rotates on the slider 303 through the pin. The two ends of the slider 303 are slidably connected to the second shell 304, and the slider 303 slides in the second shell 304.

[0025] A spring 305 is provided above the slider 303, and the two ends of the spring 305 are fixedly connected to the second shell 304 and the slider 303 respectively. The model of the spring 305 can be selected according to actual needs, and the one that meets the work needs can be selected. The upper end of the second shell 304 is fixedly connected to the protruding plate 306, and the movement of the second shell 304 drives the protruding plate 306 to move. The upper end of the protruding plate 306 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 307, and the protruding plate 306 slides on the sliding rod 307. Both ends of the sliding rod 307 are fixedly connected to the first shell 2, and the outer wall of the protruding plate 306 is slidingly connected to the first shell 2. The protruding plate 306 slides on the first shell 2, and the right end of the protruding plate 306 is fixedly connected to the box body 6. The protruding plate 306 is stably fixed to the box body 6 by bolts, and the movement of the protruding plate 306 drives the box body 6 to move.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 : The calcium nitrate neutralization structure 5 includes a second motor 501, the outer wall of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected to the third housing 4, the second motor 501 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the second motor 501 is rotatably connected to the third housing 4 through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor 501 rotates within the third housing 4 through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 502, and the output shaft of the second motor 501 rotates to drive the stirring rod 502 to rotate;

[0027] The outer wall of the stirring rod 502 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first bevel gear 503. The stirring rod 502 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 503, and the first bevel gear 503 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 504. The rotation of the first bevel gear 503 drives the second bevel gear 504 to rotate. Both ends of the rotating shaft of the second bevel gear 504 are rotatably connected to the third housing 4 through bearings. The second bevel gear 504 rotates in the third housing 4 through bearings. The second bevel gear 504 is meshed and connected with the third bevel gear 505. The rotation of the second bevel gear 504 drives the third bevel gear 505 to rotate.

[0028] The rotating shaft of the third bevel gear 505 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 506. The rotation of the third bevel gear 505 drives the cylinder 506 to rotate. The outer wall of the cylinder 506 is rotationally connected to the third shell 4 and the box body 6 respectively through bearings. The cylinder 506 rotates in the third shell 4 and the box body 6 through bearings. The outer wall of the cylinder 506 is fixedly connected to two scrapers 507. The rotation of the cylinder 506 drives the scrapers 507 to rotate. The rotation of the scrapers 507 reduces the residual material on the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] Auxiliary operations for neutralization of calcium nitrate:

[0031] The heating block 14 is started, and the heating block 14 heats the interior of the box body 1 to accelerate the neutralization reaction of calcium nitrate. The operator pours calcium carbonate and dilute nitric acid into the interior of the box body 1 through the first feeding pipe 7 and the second feeding pipe 8, respectively, and connects the external power supply of the second motor 501, starts the second motor 501, and the output shaft of the second motor 501 rotates to drive the stirring rod 502 to rotate (as shown in FIG. Figure 3 ), the rotation of the stirring rod 502 breaks the material stratification, increases the contact opportunity of the reactants, and improves the neutralization speed of the materials. The rotation of the stirring rod 502 drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 503 drives the second bevel gear 504 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 504 drives the third bevel gear 505 to rotate. The rotation of the third bevel gear 505 drives the cylinder 506 to rotate. The rotation of the cylinder 506 drives the scraper 507 to rotate. The scraper 507 rotates and keeps scraping against the inner wall of the box body 1 to reduce the residual material on the inner wall, so that the box body 1 maintains good heat transfer performance.

[0032] When the second motor 501 is started, the first motor 301 is started at the same time. The output shaft of the first motor 301 rotates to drive the connecting rod 302 to rotate. The connecting rod 302 rotates to drive the slider 303 to slide upward in the second housing 304. Figure 5 ) At the same time, the second shell 304 moves to the right, and the movement of the second shell 304 drives the convex plate 306 to slide to the right on the sliding rod 307. The movement of the convex plate 306 drives the box body 6 to move. It is further understood that the convex plate 306 is stably fixed to the box body 6 by bolts. When the connecting rod 304 is in a vertical state, the continued rotation of the connecting rod 304 causes the spring 305 to rebound, thereby quickly moving to the right, thereby driving the box body 6 to move quickly to the right. When the box body 6 moves to the right limit position, the output shaft of the first motor 301 is reversed. The first motor 301 causes the box body 6 to move quickly to the left in the above manner, thereby causing the box body 6 to reciprocate rapidly, which can strongly disturb the materials in the box body 6, so that the reactants are more fully contacted, thereby improving the neutralization reaction rate and efficiency, and accelerating the formation of calcium nitrate. It is further understood that the lower end of the concave block 12 at the lower end of the box body 6 is equipped with multiple pulleys. The pulleys can reduce component wear and reduce movement resistance.

[0033] Start the fan 10, which can collect the toxic gas generated during the neutralization of calcium nitrate and discharge the collected toxic gas to the sodium nitrate adsorption disk 11. The model of the sodium nitrate adsorption disk 11 is consistent with the sodium nitrate adsorption disk in a neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production with the authorization announcement number "CN221016040U". It can adsorb the toxic gas generated during the neutralization reaction of calcium nitrate. After the neutralization reaction of calcium nitrate is completed, turn off all power supplies, open the solenoid valve, and the calcium nitrate falls into the collection bucket outside through the discharge port 13. Close the solenoid valve, and the work flow of the neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production is completed.

[0034] While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production, comprising a base (1) and a first shell (2), wherein the first shell (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: A calcium nitrate accelerating mixing structure (3) is provided inside the first shell (2), the inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to the concave block (12), the upper end of the concave block (12) is fixedly connected to the box (6), the upper end of the box (6) is fixedly connected to the third shell (4), and the interior of the third shell (4) is provided with a calcium nitrate neutralizing structure (5).

2. The neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production according to claim 1, wherein: The calcium nitrate accelerated mixing structure (3) comprises a first motor (301), the outer wall of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first shell (2), the output shaft of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (302), both ends of the rotating shaft of the connecting rod (302) are rotatably connected to the first shell (2) through bearings, the end of the connecting rod (302) is movably connected to a slider (303) through a pin, and the two ends of the slider (303) are slidably connected to the second shell (304), and the slider (30 3), a spring (305) is provided above the second housing (304), the two ends of the spring (305) are fixedly connected to the second housing (304) and the slider (303), the upper end of the second housing (304) is fixedly connected to the convex plate (306), the upper end of the convex plate (306) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (307), both ends of the slide bar (307) are fixedly connected to the first housing (2), the outer wall of the convex plate (306) is slidably connected to the first housing (2), and the right end of the convex plate (306) is fixedly connected to the box body (6).

3. The neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the upper inner wall of the box body (6) are fixedly connected to a fourth shell (9), a fan (10) is installed on the inner side of the fourth shell (9), and a sodium nitrate adsorption disk (11) is installed on the outer side of the fourth shell (9).

4. The neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production according to claim 1, wherein: The calcium nitrate neutralization structure (5) comprises a second motor (501), the outer wall of the second motor (501) is fixedly connected to the third housing (4), the output shaft of the second motor (501) is rotationally connected to the third housing (4) via a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor (501) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (502), the outer wall of the stirring rod (502) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of a first bevel gear (503), the first bevel gear (503) is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear (504), both ends of the rotating shaft of the second bevel gear (504) are rotationally connected to the third housing (4) via bearings, the second bevel gear (504) is meshedly connected to the third bevel gear (505), the rotating shaft of the third bevel gear (505) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (506), the outer wall of the cylinder (506) is rotationally connected to the third housing (4) and the box (6) respectively via bearings, and the outer wall of the cylinder (506) is fixedly connected to two scrapers (507).

5. The neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production according to claim 1, wherein: A first feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the upper end of the box body (6), and a discharge port (13) is provided at the lower end of the box body (6).

6. The neutralization auxiliary device for calcium nitrate production according to claim 1, wherein: A second feed pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the upper end of the box body (6), and a plurality of heating blocks (14) are installed on the inner wall of the box body (6).

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