Pulverizer with automatic feeding function

By designing movable components and discharge components in the crusher, using the motor to drive the lead screw and movable wheel, automatically adjusting the height of the storage barrel and discharge, the problem of time and effort in pouring materials by the existing crusher is solved, and fast and simple material processing is achieved.

CN223276392UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29HENAN ZHEKE THERMAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421956686.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing crushers, the storage box is set at a certain height, and additional tools are needed to pour the material, resulting in an increase in time and energy consumption.

Method used

The movable components and discharge components are designed, and the lead screw and movable wheel are driven by the motor to automatically adjust the height of the storage barrel and automatically discharge, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and easy material pouring and discharge operations, reducing time and energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223276392U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher with an automatic feeding function. The crusher comprises a crusher body, and the movable assembly comprises a first motor, a first lead screw, a movable plate, a movable frame and a movable groove. Through the movable assembly and the mounting assembly, when materials need to be poured, firstly, outward pulling force is applied to a guide buckle, a limiting rod is pulled out from a limiting plate and the interior of a connecting frame, under the action of a movable wheel, pushing force is applied to the connecting frame, and the movable wheel is pushed into a movable groove; then a limiting rod is inserted into a connecting hole in a movable frame, under the arrangement of a first motor, a first lead screw is in a rotating state, and a movable plate moves downwards in a fixed frame, so that a connecting frame moves downwards to the required height, and materials can be quickly poured into a material storage barrel, and according to the scheme, the connecting frame can be quickly adjusted to the required height; and therefore, the time required for pouring the materials is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a pulverizer with an automatic feeding function. Background Art

[0002] The pulverizer uses an automated feeding mechanism to continuously feed materials into the pulverizing system, achieving efficient and continuous pulverization. It is widely used in industrial and agricultural production, especially in food processing, feed production and other fields that require large-scale pulverization.

[0003] After searching, China's public authorization number CN220386739U discloses an automatic feeding crusher, including a support, a crushing barrel, a jacking mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a crushing mechanism; the support: support frames are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of its upper surface, and a storage box is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support frames by bolts, and a U-shaped base is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the support, and the interior of the U-shaped base is rotatably connected to a hinge bracket by a pin shaft, and the right side of the hinge bracket is fixedly connected to a screw feeder shell, and the left end of the screw feeder shell is connected to the bottom end of the storage box by a feed hose; the crushing barrel: it is placed on the right side of the support, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the crushing barrel is connected to evenly distributed shell legs by bolts. The automatic feeding crusher realizes the continuous operation of automatic feeding and crushing of feed materials, can better ensure the stability of automatic feeding, and can quickly adjust the feeding height, which can better ensure the crushing effect of feed materials.

[0004] In actual use, the existing crusher has a storage box set at a certain height. When pouring the material, it is necessary to use additional tools to lift the material to a certain height and then pour the material into the storage box. This process consumes more time and energy. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a crusher with an automatic feeding function to quickly pour the material into the storage device. The feeding structure is simpler and easier to operate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a crusher with an automatic feeding function to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that, in actual use, the existing crusher needs to use additional tools to lift the material to a certain height and then pour the material into the storage box because the storage box is set at a certain height. In this process, more time and energy are consumed.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a crusher with automatic feeding function, comprising:

[0008] Crusher body;

[0009] A movable assembly, comprising a first motor, a first lead screw, a movable plate, a movable frame and a movable slot;

[0010] The first lead screw is fixed to the output end of the first motor, the movable plate is fixed to the outer surface of the first lead screw nut, the movable frame is fixed to the outer surface of the movable plate, the movable groove is opened inside the movable frame, and there are two groups of movable grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed frame is fixed to the lower surface of the first motor, a support plate is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed frame, the support plate is located at one end of the grinder body, and a connecting hole is opened inside one end of the movable frame.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an installation assembly, which includes a support frame, a moving frame, movable wheels and a connecting frame;

[0013] The support frame is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, and there are two groups of support frames in total. The movable frame is fixed on the upper surface of any one group of the support frames. The movable wheels are movably connected to the inside of the movable frame. There are four groups of movable wheels in total. Two groups of movable wheels are arranged inside any one group of the movable frames. The connecting frame is fixed on the upper surface of the movable wheels, and a connecting hole is opened inside one end of the connecting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a limit plate is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame on one side, a limit rod is connected through the limit plate and the interior of the connecting frame, and a guide buckle is fixed on the outer surface of the limit rod.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a discharging assembly, which includes a storage barrel, a feeding pipe, a cover plate, a discharging pipe and a second motor;

[0016] The storage barrel is fixed inside the connecting frame, the feed pipe is fixed on the top outer surface of the storage barrel, the cover plate is hinged to the top of the feed pipe, the discharge pipe is fixed on the bottom outer surface of the storage barrel, and the second motor is fixed on the lower surface of one end of the connecting frame.

[0017] Furthermore, a second lead screw is fixed to the output end of the second motor, a connecting block is fixed to the outer surface of the second lead screw nut, a baffle is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting block, and the baffle is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a movable assembly and an installation assembly. When it is necessary to pour materials, first, an outward pulling force is applied to the guide buckle to pull the limit rod out from the limit plate and the inside of the connecting frame. Under the action of the movable wheel, a pushing force is applied to the connecting frame to push the movable wheel into the movable groove, and then the limit rod is inserted into the connecting hole inside the movable frame. Under the setting of the first motor, the first screw is in a rotating state, and the movable plate moves downward inside the fixed frame, thereby moving the connecting frame down to the required height, and the material can be quickly poured into the storage barrel. This solution can quickly adjust the connecting frame to the required height, thereby reducing the time and energy required for pouring materials.

[0020] 2. Based on the first beneficial effect, with the coordinated use of the discharging assembly, when it is necessary to add material to the storage barrel, an upward flipping force is applied to the cover plate, and the material can be poured into the storage barrel through the feed pipe. When discharging is required, the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, and the connecting block connected to the second lead screw nut moves horizontally. The baffle is removed from the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the material can be discharged through the discharge pipe. When the discharging needs to be stopped, the connecting block drives the baffle to move horizontally to the bottom of the discharge pipe. This solution can realize automatic discharging operations and reduce the demand for labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the movable frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the storage barrel of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the second motor of the present utility model.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] 11. Crusher body;

[0028] 21. Support plate; 22. Fixed frame; 23. First lead screw; 24. First motor; 25. Movable plate; 26. Movable frame; 27. Connecting hole; 28. Movable slot;

[0029] 31. Support frame; 32. Moving frame; 33. Movable wheel; 34. Connecting frame; 35. Limiting plate; 36. Guide buckle; 37. Limiting rod;

[0030] 41. Storage barrel; 42. Feed pipe; 43. Cover plate; 44. Discharge pipe; 45. Baffle; 46. Connecting block; 47. Second lead screw; 48. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment is a crusher with automatic feeding function, comprising:

[0035] Crusher body 11;

[0036] The movable assembly includes a first motor 24, a first lead screw 23, a movable plate 25, a movable frame 26 and a movable slot 28;

[0037] The first lead screw 23 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 24, the movable plate 25 is fixed to the outer surface of the nut of the first lead screw 23, the movable frame 26 is fixed to the outer surface of the movable plate 25, and the movable groove 28 is provided inside the movable frame 26. There are two sets of movable grooves 28;

[0038] The first motor 24 is used to drive the first screw 23 to rotate, thereby changing the height of the movable plate 25. The movable plate 25 is used to receive and install the movable frame 26. The movable groove 28 is used for the movable wheel 33 to move therein.

[0039] A fixed frame 22 is fixed to the lower surface of the first motor 24. A support plate 21 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed frame 22. The support plate 21 is located at one end of the grinder body 11. A connecting hole 27 is opened inside one end of the movable frame 26.

[0040] The support plate 21 is used to process the fixing frame 22 and fix it to the desired position. The fixing frame 22 is used to receive and install the first lead screw 23, and the connecting hole 27 is used to receive and install the limit rod 37.

[0041] It also includes an installation assembly, which includes a support frame 31, a moving frame 32, movable wheels 33 and a connecting frame 34;

[0042] The support frames 31 are fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 21. There are two sets of support frames 31. The movable frames 32 are fixed to the upper surface of any one set of support frames 31. The movable wheels 33 are movably connected to the interior of the movable frames 32. There are four sets of movable wheels 33. Any one set of movable frames 32 has two sets of movable wheels 33. The connecting frame 34 is fixed to the upper surface of the movable wheels 33. A connecting hole 27 is formed in one end of the connecting frame 34.

[0043] The support frame 31 is used to receive and install the moving frame 32. The moving frame 32 is used for the movable wheel 33 to move inside it. The movable wheel 33 facilitates the pushing of the connecting frame 34. The connecting frame 34 is used to receive and install the storage barrel 41.

[0044] A limit plate 35 is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame 31 on one side. A limit rod 37 is connected through the limit plate 35 and the connecting frame 34. A guide buckle 36 is fixed on the outer surface of the limit rod 37.

[0045] The limiting plate 35 is used to receive and install the limiting rod 37 , which is used to fix the connecting frame 34 to a desired position, and the guide buckle 36 facilitates applying a pulling force to the limiting rod 37 ;

[0046] When it is necessary to pour the material, firstly, an outward pulling force is applied to the guide buckle 36 to pull the limiting rod 37 out from the limiting plate 35 and the connecting frame 34. Under the action of the movable wheel 33, a pushing force is applied to the connecting frame 34 to push the movable wheel 33 into the movable groove 28. Then, the limiting rod 37 is inserted into the connecting hole 27 inside the movable frame 26. Under the setting of the first motor 24, the first screw 23 is in a rotating state, and the movable plate 25 moves downward inside the fixed frame 22, thereby moving the connecting frame 34 down to the required height, and the material can be quickly poured into the storage barrel 41.

[0047] This step can quickly adjust the connecting frame 34 to the desired height, thereby reducing the time and effort required for pouring materials.

[0048] See also Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1 and further includes a discharge assembly, which includes a storage barrel 41, a feed pipe 42, a cover plate 43, a discharge pipe 44 and a second motor 48;

[0049] The material storage barrel 41 is fixed inside the connecting frame 34, the feed pipe 42 is fixed to the top outer surface of the material storage barrel 41, the cover plate 43 is hinged to the top of the feed pipe 42, the discharge pipe 44 is fixed to the bottom outer surface of the material storage barrel 41, and the second motor 48 is fixed to the lower surface of one end of the connecting frame 34;

[0050] The storage barrel 41 is used to store materials, the feed pipe 42 is used to transport materials into the storage barrel 41, the cover plate 43 is used to keep the storage barrel 41 in a closed state, the discharge pipe 44 is used to output materials from the storage barrel 41, and the second motor 48 is used to drive the second screw 47 to rotate;

[0051] A second lead screw 47 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 48. A connecting block 46 is fixed to the outer surface of the nut of the second lead screw 47. A baffle 45 is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting block 46. The baffle 45 is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe 44.

[0052] Under the setting of the second screw 47, the position of the connecting block 46 can be changed. The connecting block 46 is used to receive and install the baffle 45, and the baffle 45 is used to keep the discharge pipe 44 in a closed state.

[0053] When it is necessary to add material to the storage barrel 41, an upward flipping force is applied to the cover plate 43, and the material can be poured into the storage barrel 41 through the feed pipe 42. When it is necessary to discharge the material, the second motor 48 drives the second screw 47 to rotate, and the connecting block 46 connected to the nut of the second screw 47 moves horizontally, and the baffle 45 moves away from the bottom of the discharge pipe 44, so that the material can be discharged through the discharge pipe 44. When it is necessary to stop discharging, the connecting block 46 drives the baffle 45 to move horizontally to the bottom of the discharge pipe 44.

[0054] This step can realize automatic discharging operation and reduce the demand for labor.

[0055] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crusher with automatic feeding function, characterized in that: include: Crusher body (11); A movable assembly, the movable assembly comprising a first motor (23), a first lead screw (24), a movable plate (25), a movable frame (26) and a movable slot (28); The first lead screw (24) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (23), the movable plate (25) is fixed to the outer surface of the nut of the first lead screw (24), the movable frame (26) is fixed to the outer surface of the movable plate (25), and the movable groove (28) is opened inside the movable frame (26). There are two groups of movable grooves (28).

2. A pulverizer with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (22) is fixed to the lower surface of the first motor (23), a support plate (21) is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed frame (22), the support plate (21) is located at one end of the pulverizer body (11), and a connection hole (27) is provided inside one end of the movable frame (26).

3. A pulverizer with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an installation component, which includes a support frame (31), a moving frame (32), a movable wheel (33) and a connecting frame (34); The support frame (31) is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (21), and there are two groups of support frames (31). The movable frame (32) is fixed on the upper surface of any one group of the support frames (31). The movable wheel (33) is movably connected to the inside of the movable frame (32). There are four groups of movable wheels (33). Two groups of movable wheels (33) are provided inside any one group of the movable frame (32). The connecting frame (34) is fixed on the upper surface of the movable wheel (33), and a connecting hole (27) is opened inside one end of the connecting frame (34).

4. A pulverizer with automatic feeding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (35) is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame (31) on one side. A limiting rod (37) is connected through the limiting plate (35) and the interior of the connecting frame (34). A guide buckle (36) is fixed on the outer surface of the limiting rod (37).

5. The pulverizer with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a discharge assembly, which includes a storage barrel (41), a feed pipe (42), a cover plate (43), a discharge pipe (44) and a second motor (48); The material storage barrel (41) is fixed inside the connecting frame (34), the feeding pipe (42) is fixed to the top outer surface of the material storage barrel (41), the cover plate (43) is hinged to the top of the feeding pipe (42), the discharging pipe (44) is fixed to the bottom outer surface of the material storage barrel (41), and the second motor (48) is fixed to the lower surface of one end of the connecting frame (34).

6. A pulverizer with automatic feeding function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second lead screw (47) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (48), a connecting block (46) is fixed to the outer surface of the nut of the second lead screw (47), a baffle (45) is fixed to the outer surface of the connecting block (46), and the baffle (45) is located at the bottom of the discharge pipe (44).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pulverizer with automatic feeding function

    CN220386739U