Classified collection device

Through the mechanical structure of the screening mechanism and conveying parts, the omissions and errors of manual selection of defective products in rod products are solved, and the automatic classification and collection of defective products are realized.

CN223276750UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29JIANGSU SIYANG XIELI LIGHT IND MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422691986.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the inspection of existing bar products, there are omissions or classification errors in manual selection of defective products, resulting in waste of resources and inefficient production efficiency.

Method used

The screening mechanism and conveyor with mechanical structure are adopted to automatically pick and sort and collect defective products through drive parts and adaptive components, reducing the probability of omissions and errors and improving production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The automated classification and collection of defective products has been realized, which reduces omissions and errors, improves production efficiency, and realizes automated production.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a classified collection device which comprises a rack, a screening mechanism and a plurality of sets of stock bins are arranged on the rack, the screening mechanism is used for conveying various products to the corresponding stock bins, the screening mechanism comprises a driving part and a first conveying part, and the first conveying part is used for driving the products to move and pass through the stock bins. The driving piece is used for driving products to leave the first conveying piece. The defective product sorting device has the advantages that defective products are sorted and classified and collected by adopting a mechanical structure, the probability of omission or classification errors is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and automatic production is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rod product classification, and in particular to a classification and collection device. Background Art

[0002] During the inspection process of rod products, various defective products need to be picked out and classified and collected. Manual picking and classification are generally used, but omissions or classification errors are prone to occur during manual picking and classification. The manual method wastes human resources and makes production efficiency low. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, one of the purposes of this application is to provide a classification and collection device, which has the advantages of using a mechanical structure to pick out defective products and collect them by classification, reducing the probability of omissions or classification errors, improving production efficiency and realizing automated production.

[0004] The above-mentioned purpose of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A classification and collection device includes a frame, on which a screening mechanism and several groups of silos are provided. The screening mechanism is used to send various types of products in the product to the corresponding silos. The screening mechanism includes a driving part and a conveying part. The conveying part is used to drive the product to move and pass through each group of silos, and the driving part is used to drive the product to leave the conveying part.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the conveying member 1 drives the product to move through each group of silos, the driving member drives the product to leave the conveying member 1 as needed, so that it falls into the corresponding silo, so that the screening mechanism can pick out various defective products from the products and classify them into the corresponding silos, and reduce the probability of omissions or classification errors, thereby improving production efficiency and realizing automated production.

[0007] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the screening mechanism also includes an adaptive component, the adaptive component is used to reduce the amplitude of the conveying member 1 during the movement, the adaptive component includes an adaptive member and a connecting member, the connecting member is used to contact the conveying member 1, one end of the adaptive member is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the connecting member to act on the conveying member 1, and the adaptive member is used to adaptively adjust the tension of the conveying member 1 and reduce the vibration of the conveying member 1 during operation.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the adaptive component makes the conveyor member 1 more stable during movement, reducing the probability of the product falling during movement. The adaptive component adaptively adjusts the tension of the conveyor member 1 and reduces the vibration of the conveyor member 1 during operation, making the conveyor member 1 more stable during movement.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the other end of the connecting member is rotatably connected to the frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the adapting member can drive the connecting member to move, so that the tensioning degree of the transmission member 1 can be adjusted.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the screening mechanism is provided with a back plate, and the conveying member extends into the back plate to drive the product to move.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the back plate reduces the probability of the product falling from the screening mechanism, and when the conveying member 1 is away from the back plate, the product is detached from the conveying member 1.

[0013] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: an entrance is provided on the back plate, a driving member is provided at the entrance, and the entrance is for products to enter the corresponding silo.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member drives the product into the corresponding silo through the inlet.

[0015] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: a second conveying member is provided on the frame, the second conveying member is used to drive the product to move toward the silo, and an arc is provided on one end of the back plate close to the second conveying member.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, an arc is provided at one end of the back plate close to the second conveying member, so that the product can slide into the silo along a certain arc, appropriately slowing down the speed at which the product slides down.

[0017] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: a mobile platform is provided on the silo, and the mobile platform can move laterally.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile platform moves laterally to make the product collide with the bottom of the silo, so that the direction of the product is straightened.

[0019] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the silo bottom plate includes an inclined section and an arc section.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined section makes it easier for the product to slide to the bottom of the silo, and the arc section is used to buffer the sliding speed of the product to prevent the product at the bottom of the silo from being dispersed due to impact.

[0021] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: the silo bottom plate also includes a buffer section.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer section is used to slow down the sliding speed of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the component structure adapted by this application.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back panel structure of this application.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the silo structure of this application.

[0027] Figure markings: 1. Frame; 2. Screening mechanism; 21. Adaptation component; 22. Adaptation part; 23. Connecting part; 24. Driving part; 25. Conveying part 1; 26. Back plate; 27. Entrance; 3. Silo 1; 4. Silo 2; 5. Silo 3; 6. Mobile platform; 7. Conveying part 2; 8. Inclined section; 9. Arc section; 10. Buffer section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , is a classification and collection device disclosed in the present application, including a frame 1, on which a screening mechanism 2 and several groups of silos are provided. The screening mechanism 2 is used to deliver various types of products in the product to the corresponding silos. The screening mechanism 2 includes an adaptation component 21, a driving member 24 and a conveying member 25. The conveying member 25 drives the product to move and pass through each group of silos under the action of a power source. The adaptation component 21 is used to reduce the amplitude of the conveying member 25 during the movement process. The driving member 24 is used to drive the product to leave the conveying member 25. In this embodiment, the power source can be a motor, and the driving member 24 can use gas as a power source to blow the product away from the transmission member.

[0030] The adaptation component 21 includes an adaptation member 22 and a connecting member 23. The connecting member 23 is used to contact the conveying member 25. One end of the adaptation member 22 is connected to the frame 1, and the other end is connected to the connecting member 23 to act on the conveying member 25. The adaptation member 22 is used to adaptively adjust the tension of the conveying member 25 and reduce the vibration of the conveying member 25 during operation. The other end of the connecting member 23 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. In this embodiment, the number of adaptation members 22 is two groups, and the adaptation members 22 can be springs.

[0031] There are three groups of silos, namely silo one 3, silo two 4 and silo three 5. Silo two 4 and silo three 5 are provided with a mobile platform 6, which can move laterally. Silo one 3 is used to collect Class I defective products, silo two 4 is used to collect Class II defective products, and silo three 5 is used to collect qualified products. In the embodiment, a cylinder can be used as a power source to drive the mobile platform 6 to move back and forth.

[0032] The screening mechanism 2 is provided with a back plate 26, and two groups of entrances 27 are provided on the back plate 26. The driving member 24 is respectively provided at each group of entrances 27, one group of entrances 27 is for one type of defective products to enter the silo 3, and the other group of entrances 27 is for the second type of defective products to enter the silo 4. The conveying member 1 25 extends into the back plate 26 to drive the product to move. When the conveying member 1 25 is away from the back plate 26, the qualified product is separated from the conveying member 1 25. The frame 1 is provided with a conveying member 2 7, which is used to drive the product to move toward the silo. The back plate 26 is provided with an arc at one end close to the conveying member 2 7, and the qualified products are sent to the silo 3 5 by the conveying member 2 7. In this embodiment, the conveying member 2 7 can be driven by a motor belt.

[0033] The bottom plate of the silo includes an inclined section 8, an arc section 9 and a buffer section 10. The inclined section 8 makes it easier for the product to slide to the bottom of the silo. The slope of the inclined section 8 can be 30°, 32° or 35°. The arc section 9 is used to buffer the sliding speed of the product to prevent the product at the bottom of the silo from being dispersed due to impact. The buffer section 10 is used to slow down the sliding speed of the product. The slope of the buffer section 10 can be 3°, 4° or 5°.

[0034] During operation, the conveyor 1 25 drives the product to move, and the adaptor 22 adaptively adjusts the tension of the conveyor 1 25 and reduces the vibration of the conveyor 1 25 during operation, making the conveyor 1 25 more stable during movement. When the first type of defective products pass through the entrance 27 of the silo 1 3, the driving member 24 drives the first type of defective products to leave the conveyor 1 25 and enter the silo 1 3. The conveyor 1 25 drives the product to move to the silo 2 4. When the second type of defective products pass through the entrance 27 of the silo 2 4, the driving member 24 drives the second type of defective products to leave the conveyor 1 25 and enter the silo 2 4, the mobile platform 6 moves backward to make the second type of defective products conflict with the bottom of the silo, so that the direction of the second type of defective products is straightened, the conveying part 1 25 drives the qualified products to move to the silo 3 5, when the conveying part 1 25 is away from the back plate 26, the qualified products are detached from the conveying part 1 25 and fall to the conveying part 2 7, the conveying part 2 7 drives the qualified products to fall into the silo 3 5, the mobile platform 6 moves backward to make the qualified products conflict with the bottom of the silo, so that the direction of the qualified products is straightened, so that the products in the silo are arranged more neatly.

[0035] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: the adaptation component 21 makes the conveying member 25 more stable during the movement, reducing the probability of the product falling during the movement. When the conveying member 25 drives the product to move through each group of silos, the driving member 24 drives the product to leave the conveying member 25 as needed. Silo 1 3, silo 2 4 and silo 3 5 are set. The driving member 24 makes various products fall into the corresponding silos, so that the screening mechanism 2 can realize the purpose of picking out various defective products from the products and collecting them into the corresponding silos, and reducing the probability of omissions or classification errors, thereby improving production efficiency and realizing automated production.

[0036] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A classification collection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a screening mechanism (2) and a plurality of silo groups are provided on the frame (1), the screening mechanism (2) is used to send various products in the product to the corresponding silo, the screening mechanism (2) comprises a driving member (24) and a conveying member (25), the conveying member (25) is used to drive the product to move and pass through each silo group, and the driving member (24) is used to drive the product to leave the conveying member (25).

2. A classification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) further comprises an adapting assembly (21), the adapting assembly (21) being used to reduce the amplitude of the conveying member (25) during movement, the adapting assembly (21) comprising an adapting member (22) and a connecting member (23), the connecting member (23) being used to contact the conveying member (25), one end of the adapting member (22) being connected to the frame (1), and the other end being connected to the connecting member (23) to act on the conveying member (25), the adapting member (22) being used to adaptively adjust the tension of the conveying member (25) and reduce the vibration of the conveying member (25) during operation.

3. A classification and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting member (23) is rotatably connected to the frame (1).

4. The classification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) is provided with a rear back plate (26), and a conveying member (25) extends into the rear back plate (26) to drive the product to move.

5. The classification and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inlet (27) is provided on the back plate (26), and the driving member (24) is provided at the inlet (27). The inlet (27) allows products to enter the corresponding silo.

6. The classification and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second conveying member (7) is provided on the frame (1), and the second conveying member (7) is used to drive the product to move toward the silo. An end of the back plate (26) close to the second conveying member (7) is provided with an arc.

7. The classification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable platform (6) is provided on the silo, and the movable platform (6) is capable of moving laterally.

8. The classification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo bottom plate comprises an inclined section (8) and an arc section (9).

9. The classification and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo bottom plate also includes a buffer section (10).