Machine tool with scrap cleaning structure
By designing the open box and support mechanism on the machine tool, and using the torsion spring shaft and the twisted dragon blade to achieve automatic collection of waste chips, the problem of waste chips scattered in machine tool processing is solved and the convenience of cleaning is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421745585.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
During the machine tool processing, splashed waste chips scattered to the support table, affecting the flatness of the workpiece placement and cumbersome cleaning.
A machine tool with a debris cleaning structure is designed, including an open box, a support mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The support mechanism drives the support plate to rotate through the torsion spring rotation shaft to guide the waste chips into the blanking port. The cleaning mechanism realizes centralized collection of waste chips through the twisted dragon blades and the discharge pipe.
It realizes automatic collection and cleaning of waste chips, improves the convenience of use, and reduces the cumbersomeness of cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223277638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool with a debris cleaning structure. Background Art
[0002] A lathe is a machine tool that primarily uses a turning tool to turn workpieces. Drills, reamers, reamers, taps, dies, and knurling tools can also be used on a lathe. Lathes are primarily used to machine shafts, discs, sleeves, and other workpieces with rotating surfaces. They are the most widely used type of machine tool in machinery manufacturing and repair plants.
[0003] When processing the workpiece, flying waste chips will be generated, some of which will be scattered on the support table. If they are not cleaned up, the subsequent workpieces will be placed unevenly, affecting the subsequent processing. If they are cleaned up, the cleaning will be more complicated.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a machine tool with a chip cleaning structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Purpose of the utility model
[0006] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a machine tool with a debris cleaning structure. The utility model is provided with a support mechanism, so that after the workpiece is taken down, it can be flipped to guide the waste chips to the drop port, and the waste chips are centrally cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, thereby increasing the convenience of use.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a machine tool with a debris cleaning structure, comprising an open box, wherein the top and one side of the open box are both opened;
[0009] A partition plate is fixedly installed inside the open box, and a blanking port is opened on the partition plate;
[0010] The bottom of the open box is rotatably provided with a support mechanism for supporting the workpiece;
[0011] A cleaning mechanism for cleaning waste chips entering the blanking port is provided inside the open box, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by the supporting mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate, one side of the support plate is rotatably connected to the open box via a torsion spring shaft, the other side of the support plate is rotatably connected to the drive disk via a one-way shaft, and a support rod placed on the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, a T-shaped positioning rod is slidably inserted into the open box, and the insertion end of the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the support plate, and the T-shaped end of the T-shaped positioning rod is connected to the open box through a spring.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an auger blade, a partition and a discharge pipe. The partition is fixedly installed inside the open box and is located at the drop-out port. A storage cavity for storing waste chips is formed between the open box and the partition. The auger blade is rotatably arranged inside the storage cavity. The discharge pipe is rotatably sleeved on one side of the open box and fixedly connected to the auger blade. The outer periphery of the discharge pipe is transmission-connected to the drive disc.
[0015] Preferably, a transmission disc is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe.
[0016] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] The support plate serves to place the workpiece. After waste chips fall onto the support plate and the workpiece is processed, the support plate rotates under the action of the torsion spring shaft, causing the waste chip particles to flow through the drop port into the interior of the open box for collection. When the workpiece is placed on the support plate again, the support plate rotates, driving the auger blades to rotate through the drive disc and the transmission disc to transport the waste chips to the discharge pipe for discharge, thereby increasing the convenience of cleaning and collecting waste chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a machine tool with a chip cleaning structure.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of an open box in a machine tool with a debris cleaning structure.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view and cross-section of an open box in a machine tool with a debris cleaning structure.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a T-shaped positioning rod in a machine tool with a chip cleaning structure.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. open box; 2. partition plate; 201. blanking port; 3. support mechanism; 31. support plate; 32. torsion spring shaft; 33. one-way shaft; 34. drive disk; 35. support rod; 36. T-shaped positioning rod; 37. spring; 4. cleaning mechanism; 41. auger blade; 42. partition; 43. discharge pipe; 44. transmission disk; 5. machine tool body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concepts of the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a machine tool with a debris cleaning structure, comprising an open box 1, with openings formed on the top and one side of the open box 1;
[0025] A partition plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the open box 1, and a blanking port 201 is opened on the partition plate 2;
[0026] The bottom of the open box 1 is rotatably provided with a support mechanism 3 for supporting the workpiece;
[0027] A cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning waste chips entering the blanking port 201 is provided inside the open box 1 , and the cleaning mechanism 4 is in transmission with the supporting mechanism 3 .
[0028] A machine tool body 5 is fixedly mounted on the open box 1 .
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the support mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, one side of the support plate 31 is rotatably connected to the open box 1 through a torsion spring shaft 32, and the other side of the support plate 31 is rotatably connected to a drive disk 34 through a one-way shaft 33, and a support rod 35 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 31 and is placed on the partition plate 2.
[0030] It should be noted that, under the action of the support rod 35 , it plays a role of auxiliary support for the support plate 31 .
[0031] The torsion spring shaft 32 is composed of a shaft and a torsion spring sleeved on the outer circumference of the shaft. The support plate 31 is rotatably connected to the open box 1 through the shaft. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the open box 1, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the support plate 31.
[0032] The torsion spring rotating shaft 32 and the one-way rotating shaft 33 are coaxial.
[0033] Under the action of the torsion spring shaft, the support plate 31 is naturally in an inclined state.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, a T-shaped positioning rod 36 is slidably inserted into the open box 1, and the insertion end of the positioning rod 36 is slidably inserted into the interior of the support plate 31. The T-shaped end of the T-shaped positioning rod 36 is connected to the open box 1 through a spring 37.
[0035] It should be noted that the insertion end of the T-shaped positioning rod 36 is tilted so that when the support plate 31 is rotated to a horizontal state, it can self-adapt to the position.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes an auger blade 41, a partition 42 and a discharge pipe 43. The partition 42 is fixedly installed inside the open box 1 and is located at the drop-out port 201. A storage cavity for storing waste chips is formed between the open box 1 and the partition 42. The auger blade 41 is rotatably arranged inside the storage cavity. The discharge pipe 43 is rotatably sleeved on one side of the open box 1 and fixedly connected to the auger blade 41. The outer periphery of the discharge pipe 43 is transmission-connected to the drive disk 34.
[0037] A transmission disc 44 is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe 43 .
[0038] Specifically, the transmission disc 44 and the driving disc 34 are both gear discs to increase transmission stability.
[0039] In the present invention, the support plate 31 serves to place the workpiece. After waste chips are generated and fall onto the support plate 31, after the workpiece is processed, the support plate 31 is rotated under the action of the torsion spring shaft 32, so that the waste chip particles are diverted through the drop port 201 into the interior of the open box 1 for collection. When the workpiece is placed on the support plate 31 again, when the support plate 31 rotates, the drive disc 34 and the transmission disc 44 drive the auger blade 41 to rotate, so that the waste chips are transported to the discharge pipe 43 for discharge, thereby increasing the convenience of cleaning and collecting waste chips.
[0040] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all variations and modifications that fall within the scope and metes and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A machine tool with a chip cleaning structure, comprising an open box (1), characterized in that: The open box (1) has openings formed on the top and one side; A partition plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the open box (1), and a blanking opening (201) is provided on the partition plate (2); The bottom of the open box (1) is rotatably provided with a support mechanism (3) for supporting a workpiece; The open box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning waste chips entering the blanking port (201), and the cleaning mechanism (4) is in transmission with the supporting mechanism (3); The support mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31), one side of the support plate (31) is rotatably connected to the open box (1) via a torsion spring shaft (32), and the other side of the support plate (31) is rotatably connected to a drive disk (34) via a one-way shaft (33). A support rod (35) resting on the partition plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (31); The cleaning mechanism (4) includes an auger blade (41), a partition (42) and a discharge pipe (43), wherein the partition (42) is fixedly mounted inside the open box (1) and is located at the discharge port, and a storage chamber for storing waste chips is formed between the open box (1) and the partition (42), and the auger blade (41) is rotatably arranged inside the storage chamber, and the discharge pipe (43) is rotatably sleeved on one side of the open box (1) and fixedly connected to the auger blade (41), and the outer periphery of the discharge pipe (43) is transmission-connected to the drive disc (34).
2. The machine tool with a chip cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped positioning rod (36) is slidably inserted into the open box (1), and the insertion end of the positioning rod (36) is slidably inserted into the interior of the support plate (31). The T-shaped end of the T-shaped positioning rod (36) is connected to the open box (1) via a spring (37).
3. The machine tool with a chip cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission disc (44) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe (43).