Reciprocating type electric shaver

Through the removable cutter head cover and zigzag whisker hole design, combined with a modular linear motor and sealing structure, the problem of existing razors being unable to shave long whiskers, reducing processing difficulty and cost, and improving shaving effect and waterproofness.

CN223278031UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29杨星伟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422695998.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing razors cannot shave long whiskers, and the integrated molded knife head cover and knife mesh are difficult to process and are costly.

Method used

The detachable knife head cover design is adopted. The knife head cover consists of a plastic shell and a metal knife mesh, and the zigzag inlet hole design combines a modular linear motor and sealing structure to simplify the processing technology and improve water resistance.

Benefits of technology

It reduces processing costs, simplifies processing technology, ensures close cooperation between the blade and the knife net, reduces friction, and improves shaving effect and waterproofness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shaver, and discloses a reciprocating type electric shaver which comprises a machine shell, a shaver head cover and a shaver head, the shaver head is installed on the machine shell, the shaver head cover covers the shaver head and is detachably installed on the machine shell, the shaver head comprises a shaver seat and a blade fixed on the shaver seat, the shaver head cover comprises an outer shell made of plastic and a shaver net made of metal, and the outer shell and the blade net are detachably installed on the machine shell. A tip part with an acute included angle is formed at the top end of the shell, a notch is formed in the tip part, the knife net is embedded in the notch of the tip part, a plurality of beard inlet holes are formed in the top ends of the knife net and the blade, and the beard inlet holes in the same part are connected and arranged to form a sawtooth shape. The cutter head cover is integrally formed by processing a plastic shell and a metal cutter net, so that the problem of shaking of a split cutter net is solved, and the problem of high cost of an integral metal cutter net is also solved. And meanwhile, the top ends of the knife net and the knife head are of acute angle structures and are provided with sawtooth-shaped beard inlet holes, so that the effect of electric scissors is achieved through internal and external matched shearing, and not only can short beards be shaved, but also long beards can be cut off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a shaver, in particular to a reciprocating electric shaver. Background Art

[0002] Current razors are generally used to shave short beards, but not long beards, because the beard inlet of the razor cannot accommodate long beards. After a long period of design, designers have also designed a razor head that can shave long beards, but the shell of the razor head cover and the blade net are integrally formed, such as the razor net, razor head and razor disclosed in application number 202323469161.9, which require relatively high processing technology and are relatively expensive. In order to ensure the fit between the razor head cover and the blade, the appearance of the two needs to be processed exactly the same, so as to ensure that the razor can shave the beard cleanly, but this structure has strict requirements on the size of the components and is difficult to process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a reciprocating electric shaver.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A reciprocating electric shaver comprises a housing, a blade cover and a blade, wherein the blade is mounted on the housing, the blade cover covers the blade and is detachably mounted on the housing, the blade comprises a blade holder and a blade fixed on the blade holder, the blade cover comprises a plastic shell and a metal blade net, the top of the shell forms a tip portion with an acute angle, the tip portion is provided with a notch, the blade net is embedded in the notch of the tip portion, a number of hair feed holes are provided on the top of the blade net and the blade, and the hair feed holes on the same component are connected and arranged to form a zigzag shape.

[0006] Preferably, the projection shape of the side of the blade is an inverted V shape, the blade includes a fixing portion and a cutting portion, and the angle between the fixing portion and the cutting portion is an obtuse angle.

[0007] Preferably, the casing includes a shell, a top seat and a metal shell. The metal shell is wrapped around the shell. An annular groove is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the top seat. A sealing ring is installed in the annular groove. The top seat is sealed at the port of the metal shell through the sealing ring.

[0008] Preferably, the top seat includes a lower seat body and an upper seat body, the lower seat body is integrally formed on the top of the shell, and the sealing ring is installed on the lower seat body.

[0009] Preferably, a reciprocating linear motor is installed at the upper end of the shell, the shift rod of the linear motor passes through the top seat and is fixedly connected to the tool holder, the rod body of the shift rod is covered with a sealing sleeve, and the shift rod is sealed on the top seat through the sealing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, elastic reset seats are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower seat body, and a retractable elastic reset member is installed in the elastic reset seat. The inner wall of the cutter head cover is provided with a slot. When the cutter head cover is installed on the top seat, the elastic reset member is engaged in the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the lower seat body is provided with a through hole for the lever to move left and right, the lower seat body is provided with a positioning sleeve integrally formed at the end of the through hole, the sealing sleeve is provided with a positioning groove, the sealing sleeve is installed on the positioning sleeve through the positioning groove, and the upper seat body presses the positioning sleeve onto the positioning sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a button is installed on the upper end of the metal shell, an elastic membrane covering the button is installed on the inner side of the metal shell, a fixed block is provided on the upper end of the shell, a switch is installed on the fixed block, and the linear motor is started when the elastic button touches the switch.

[0013] Preferably, a guide rod protruding upward is fixed on the top seat, and a guide hole penetrating the upper and lower end surfaces of the knife seat is provided. The guide hole is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the guide rod extends into the guide hole.

[0014] Preferably, the housing is further equipped with a battery, a stepped notch is provided at the lower end of the battery, a circuit board is installed at the notch, and the battery is arranged below the linear motor.

[0015] The utility model has significant technical effects due to the adoption of the above technical solutions:

[0016] (1) The cutter head cover is processed from the outer shell and the metal cutter net to form a whole that will not be easily separated, which reduces the processing cost and simplifies the processing technology.

[0017] (2) The top of the blade is bent inward, so that the cutting part can fit better on the knife net, ensuring the tightness of the two. The processing personnel can ensure the fit between the knife net and the blade as long as they control the bending angle of the blade. The inward bending of the top also reduces the friction with the knife net.

[0018] (3) The blade cover of the shaver is engaged with the top seat by snapping, and the blade cover is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0019] (4) The sealing ring, sealing sleeve and elastic membrane make the razor more waterproof.

[0020] (5) Use modular linear motors to reduce vibration, simplify installation, and reduce mechanical structure.

[0021] (6) The cooperation between the guide rod and the guide hole makes the front and rear position of the blade stable, so that there is no gap between the blade and the knife net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model without the cutter head outer cover installed.

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shell in the first position state.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shell in the second position state.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the blade.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the utility model without the cutter head cover and blade installed.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the shell.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the sealing sleeve.

[0030] The parts indicated by the numbers in the above drawings are as follows:

[0031] 10 - housing, 11 - cutter head cover, 12 - cutter head, 13 - sealing ring, 14 - linear motor, 15 - sealing sleeve, 16 - elastic reset member, 17 - metal shell, 18 - button, 19 - switch, 20 - battery, 21 - circuit board

[0032] 100 - beard inlet hole, 101 - housing, 102 - top seat, 103 - guide rod, 1011 - fixed block, 1021 - lower seat body, 1022 - upper seat body, 1023 - elastic reset seat, 1024 - through hole, 1025 - positioning sleeve, 1026 - annular groove

[0033] 111 - housing, 112 - blade net, 1111 - tip, 1112 - notch, 1113 - slot

[0034] 121 - knife seat, 122 - blade, 1210 - guide hole, 1221 - fixing part, 1222 - cutting part

[0035] 141—Lever

[0036] 151—Positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 The utility model is further described in detail with examples.

[0038] A reciprocating electric shaver includes a housing 10, a blade cover 11, and a blade 12. The blade 12 is mounted on the housing 10. The blade cover 11 covers the blade 12 and is detachably mounted on the housing 10. The blade 12 includes a blade holder 121 and a blade 122 fixed to the blade holder 121. The blade cover 11 includes a plastic shell 111 and a metal blade net 112. The top of the shell 111 forms a tip portion 1111 with an acute angle. The tip portion 1111 is provided with a notch 1112. The blade net 112 is embedded in the notch 1112 of the tip portion 1111 and is integrally formed with the housing 111. The tops of the blade net 112 and the blade 122 are each provided with a plurality of hair inlet holes 100. The hair inlet holes 100 on the same component are connected and arranged in a zigzag pattern. The zigzag-shaped hair inlet holes 100 of the blade net 112 and the blade 122 can accommodate long hair, thereby enabling the shaver to shave long hair. The blade cover 11 is divided into two parts, and the blade net 112 is embedded in the shell 111, which simplifies the processing technology and saves processing costs. The traditional one-piece molded blade cover 11 needs to use micro-carving technology when processing the blade net, which is costly.

[0039] The projection shape of the side of the blade 122 is an inverted V shape. The blade 122 includes a fixing portion 1221 and a cutting portion 1222. The top of the blade 122 is bent to form the cutting portion 1222. The angle between the fixing portion 1221 and the cutting portion 1222 is an obtuse angle. This structural form allows the cutting portion 1222 of the blade 122 to be tightly attached to the knife net 112. Bending from the top reduces the friction surface with the knife net 112, thereby reducing friction resistance.

[0040] The casing 10 includes a shell 101, a top seat 102 and a metal shell 17. The metal shell 17 is wrapped around the shell 101 to improve the strength of the shaver casing. An annular groove 1026 is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the top seat 102. A sealing ring 13 is installed in the annular groove 1026. The top seat 102 is sealed at the port of the metal shell 17 by the sealing ring 13 to prevent water from entering between the metal shell 17 and the shell 101.

[0041] The top seat 102 includes a lower seat body 1021 and an upper seat body 1022 . The upper seat body 1022 is detachably mounted on the lower seat body 1021 . The lower seat body 1021 is integrally formed on the top of the housing 101 . The sealing ring 13 is mounted on the lower seat body 1021 .

[0042] A reciprocating linear motor 14 is mounted at the upper end of the housing 101. A lever 141 of the linear motor 14 extends through the top base 102 and is fixedly connected to the blade holder 121. The hole in the top base 102 through which the lever 141 passes is the lever hole. When the linear motor 14 operates, it drives the blade holder 121 to swing left and right, which in turn drives the blade 122 to cut shavings. The modular design of the linear motor makes installation more efficient and reduces the mechanical structure required to convert the shaver's rotational power into linear motion. A sealing sleeve 15 is enclosed around the shaft of the lever 141, sealing it against the top base 102. This prevents water from entering the housing 101 through the lever hole in the top base 102, thereby improving the shaver's water resistance.

[0043] Elastic reset seats 1023 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower seat body 1021, and a retractable elastic reset member 16 is installed in the elastic reset seat 1023. The elastic reset member 16 can lock the cutter head cover 11 on the cutter head 12. The elastic reset member 16 includes a spring and a limit head. The inner side wall of the cutter head cover 11 is provided with a card slot 1113. When the cutter head cover 11 is installed on the top seat 102, the limit head of the elastic reset member 16 is engaged in the card slot 1113.

[0044] The lower seat body 1021 is provided with a through hole 1024 for the shift rod 141 to move left and right. The through hole 1024 is a waist-shaped through hole. The lower seat body 1021 is provided with a positioning sleeve 1025 integrally formed at the end of the through hole 1024. The sealing sleeve 15 is provided with a positioning groove 151. The sealing sleeve 15 is installed on the positioning sleeve 1025 through the positioning groove 151. The upper seat body 1022 presses the positioning sleeve 1025 onto the positioning sleeve 1025. The sealing sleeve 15 has good stability on the top seat 102, and the sealing sleeve 15 will not easily fall off the top seat 102 when the shift rod 141 moves.

[0045] A button 18 is installed at the upper end of the metal shell 17, and an elastic membrane covering the button 18 is installed on the inner side of the metal shell 17. The elastic membrane improves the waterproofness and prevents water from entering the metal shell 17 through the button 18. A fixed block 1011 is integrally formed at the upper end of the shell 101, and a switch 19 is installed on the fixed block 1011. When the elastic button 18 touches the switch 19, the linear motor 14 is started.

[0046] A guide rod 103 protruding upward is fixed on the top seat 102, and the guide rod 103 is integrally formed on the upper seat body 1022. A guide hole 1210 is provided on the knife seat 121, which passes through the upper and lower end surfaces thereof. The guide hole 1210 is long and the guide rod 103 extends into the guide hole 1210. The guide rod 103 is used to stabilize the knife head 12, and prevent the lower end of the knife head 12 from shaking back and forth when the knife head 12 moves left and right to cut beards, so as to cause a gap between the blade 122 and the knife net 112.

[0047] The housing 101 also houses a battery 20 that powers the linear motor 14. A stepped notch is provided at the bottom of the battery 20, housing a circuit board 21 for controlling the linear motor 14. This allows for efficient space utilization within the housing 101, allowing for a larger battery 20 and a higher power capacity. The battery 20 is located below the linear motor 14.

Claims

1. A reciprocating electric shaver comprising a housing (10), a blade cover (11) and a blade (12), wherein the blade (12) is mounted on the housing (10), the blade cover (11) covers the blade (12) and is detachably mounted on the housing (10), the blade (12) comprising a blade holder (121) and a blade (122) fixed on the blade holder (121), characterized in that: The blade cover (11) comprises a shell (111) made of plastic and a blade net (112) made of metal. The top of the shell (111) forms a tip portion (1111) with an acute angle. The tip portion (1111) is provided with a notch (1112). The blade net (112) is embedded in the notch (1112) of the tip portion (1111). The tops of the blade net (112) and the blade (122) are both provided with a number of hair inlet holes (100). The hair inlet holes (100) on the same component are connected and arranged to form a zigzag shape.

2. A reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection shape of the side of the blade (122) is an inverted V-shape. The blade (122) comprises a fixing portion (1221) and a cutting portion (1222). The angle between the fixing portion (1221) and the cutting portion (1222) is an obtuse angle.

3. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (10) comprises a shell (101), a top seat (102) and a metal shell (17). The metal shell (17) is wrapped around the shell (101). An annular groove (1026) is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the top seat (102). A sealing ring (13) is installed in the annular groove (1026). The top seat (102) is sealed at the port of the metal shell (17) through the sealing ring (13).

4. A reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top seat (102) comprises a lower seat body (1021) and an upper seat body (1022), wherein the lower seat body (1021) is integrally formed on the top of the shell (101), and the sealing ring (13) is mounted on the lower seat body (1021).

5. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reciprocating linear motor (14) is installed at the upper end portion inside the housing (101); a shift rod (141) of the linear motor (14) passes through the top seat (102) and is fixedly connected to the knife seat (121); a rod body of the shift rod (141) is sheathed with a sealing sleeve (15); and the shift rod (141) is sealed on the top seat (102) through the sealing sleeve (15).

6. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 4, characterized in that: Elastic reset seats (1023) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower seat body (1021), and a retractable elastic reset member (16) is installed in the elastic reset seat (1023). The inner side wall of the cutter head cover (11) is provided with a clamping groove (1113). When the cutter head cover (11) is installed on the top seat (102), the elastic reset member (16) is engaged in the clamping groove (1113).

7. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower seat body (1021) is provided with a through hole (1024) for the shifting rod (141) to move left and right. The lower seat body (1021) is provided with a positioning sleeve (1025) integrally formed at the end of the through hole (1024). The sealing sleeve (15) is provided with a positioning groove (151). The sealing sleeve (15) is installed on the positioning sleeve (1025) through the positioning groove (151). The upper seat body (1022) presses the sealing sleeve (15) onto the positioning sleeve (1025).

8. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 5, characterized in that: A button (18) is installed on the upper end of the metal shell (17), an elastic membrane covering the button (18) is installed on the inner side of the metal shell (17), a fixed block (1011) is provided on the upper end of the housing (101), a switch (19) is installed on the fixed block (1011), and the linear motor (14) is started when the elastic button (18) touches the switch (19).

9. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (103) protruding upward is fixed on the top seat (102), and a guide hole (1210) penetrating the upper and lower end surfaces of the knife seat (121) is provided. The guide hole (1210) is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the guide rod (103) extends into the guide hole (1210).

10. The reciprocating electric shaver according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (101) is further provided with a battery (20). A stepped notch is provided at the lower end of the battery (20). A circuit board (21) is installed at the notch. The battery (20) is provided below the linear motor (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shaving knife net, shaving knife head and shaving knife

    CN221736222U