Special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board
By introducing materials such as polyester fiber sound insulation layer, rock wool insulation layer, flame retardant filler cotton layer and glass fiber wool insulation layer into the special-shaped furniture board, combined with the oblique block and spring structure, the problems of poor flame retardant performance and poor moisture resistance of the special-shaped furniture board are solved, and higher waterproof, flame retardant, sound insulation and heat insulation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422123835.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
Smart Images

Figure CN223278704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of furniture boards, in particular to a special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board. Background Art
[0002] Furniture board refers to the board used to make furniture. It is one of the basic materials for furniture making. There are many types of furniture boards, the most common ones are solid wood boards, particle boards, plywood, etc.
[0003] There are many types of existing special-shaped furniture boards. Since the boards are made of wood, their flame retardant properties are poor, which will accelerate combustion when a fire occurs. In addition, the furniture boards have poor moisture-proof effects and are prone to mildew when used in a humid environment. Therefore, a special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that there are many types of existing special-shaped furniture boards, the flame retardant performance of the boards is poor due to their wooden structure, which will accelerate combustion when a fire occurs, and the furniture boards have poor moisture-proof effect and are prone to mildew when used in a humid environment, the utility model proposes a special-shaped flame retardant furniture board.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board, comprising a bottom plate, two slide grooves are provided on the top of the bottom plate, the inner cavity of the slide grooves is slidably connected to a slider, the top of the two sliders is fixedly connected to the special-shaped furniture board, the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with an inclined block, the rear side of the inclined block contacts the front side of the slider, the bottom of the inclined block is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the inner cavity of the slide groove is provided with a rubber baffle;
[0006] The special-shaped furniture board includes a base layer, an inner protective layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the base layer, a reinforcing layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner protective layer, and an outer protective layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcing layer.
[0007] Preferably, the inner protective layer includes a sound insulation layer, and a thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation layer.
[0008] Preferably, the sound insulation layer is made of polyester fiber material, and the thermal insulation layer is made of rock wool material.
[0009] By setting a sound insulation layer made of polyester fiber material, polyester fiber has good sound absorption performance, can effectively absorb sound waves in the air, reduce the propagation of sound, thereby improving the sound insulation performance of special-shaped furniture panels. By setting a thermal insulation layer made of rock wool material, the fiber structure of rock wool has a lower thermal conductivity coefficient, which can effectively reduce the conduction of heat, which means that rock wool can block the loss or transmission of heat, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of special-shaped furniture panels.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcement layer includes a flame retardant layer, one side of the flame retardant layer is fixedly connected to the heat insulation layer, and the other side of the flame retardant layer is fixedly connected to one side of the heat insulation layer.
[0011] Preferably, the flame retardant layer is made of flame retardant filling cotton material, and the heat insulation layer is made of glass fiber cotton material.
[0012] By setting a flame retardant layer made of flame retardant filling cotton material, using flame retardant treated cotton to fill the inside of the special-shaped furniture board, it has certain flame retardant properties and can reduce the burning speed of the fire. By setting a heat insulation layer made of glass fiber cotton material, glass fiber cotton has excellent heat insulation performance, and also has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, chemical stability, and light weight, which can improve the heat insulation performance of special-shaped furniture boards.
[0013] Preferably, the outer protective layer includes a waterproof coating, one side of the waterproof coating is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant coating, and the other side of the waterproof coating is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation layer.
[0014] Preferably, the waterproof coating is an epoxy resin coating, and the wear-resistant coating is a polyurethane coating.
[0015] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0016] The utility model can effectively improve the waterproof and flame retardant properties of special-shaped furniture panels by arranging an inner protective layer, a reinforcement layer and an outer protective layer. At the same time, the special-shaped furniture panels can be positioned by utilizing the combination of inclined blocks and springs, thereby improving the installation efficiency of special-shaped furniture panels. It solves the problem that there are many types of existing special-shaped furniture panels. Since the panels are made of wood, their flame retardant properties are poor, which will accelerate combustion when a fire occurs. In addition, the furniture panels have poor moisture-proof effect and are prone to mildew when used in a humid environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural split cross-sectional view of the bottom plate and special-shaped furniture board of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the special-shaped furniture board of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the inner protective layer of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the reinforcement layer of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the outer protective layer of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Slide groove; 3. Slider; 4. Special-shaped furniture board; 41. Base layer; 42. Inner protective layer; 4201. Sound insulation layer; 4202. Thermal insulation layer; 43. Reinforcement layer; 4301. Flame retardant layer; 4302. Thermal insulation layer; 44. Outer protective layer; 4401. Waterproof coating; 4402. Wear-resistant coating; 5. Oblique block; 6. Spring; 7. Rubber baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 To further explain this application,
[0027] The embodiment of the present application discloses a special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board includes a bottom plate 1, two chutes 2 are provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chutes 2, a special-shaped furniture board 4 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two sliders 3, an inclined block 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the chutes 2, the rear side of the inclined block 5 contacts the front side of the slider 3, a spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined block 5, the bottom of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chutes 2, and a rubber baffle 7 is provided in the inner cavity of the chutes 2;
[0028] The special-shaped furniture board 4 includes a base layer 41, the surface of the base layer 41 is fixedly connected to an inner protective layer 42, the surface of the inner protective layer 42 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing layer 43, and the surface of the reinforcing layer 43 is fixedly connected to an outer protective layer 44; by arranging the inner protective layer 42, the reinforcing layer 43 and the outer protective layer 44, the waterproof and flame retardant properties of the special-shaped furniture board 4 can be effectively improved, and at the same time, the special-shaped furniture board 4 can be positioned by utilizing the inclined block 5 and the spring 6, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the special-shaped furniture board 4.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner protective layer 42 includes a sound insulation layer 4201, and a thermal insulation layer 4202 is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation layer 4201. The sound insulation layer 4201 is made of polyester fiber material, and the thermal insulation layer 4202 is made of rock wool material. By setting the sound insulation layer 4201 made of polyester fiber material, polyester fiber has good sound absorption performance, which can effectively absorb sound waves in the air and reduce the propagation of sound, thereby improving the sound insulation performance of the special-shaped furniture board 4. By setting the thermal insulation layer 4202 made of rock wool material, the fiber structure of rock wool has a lower thermal conductivity coefficient, which can effectively reduce the conduction of heat, which means that rock wool can block the loss or transmission of heat, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the special-shaped furniture board 4.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The reinforcing layer 43 includes a flame retardant layer 4301, one side of the flame retardant layer 4301 is fixedly connected to the heat insulation layer 4302, and the other side of the flame retardant layer 4301 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation layer 4202. The flame retardant layer 4301 is made of flame retardant filling cotton material, and the heat insulation layer 4302 is made of glass fiber cotton material; by setting the flame retardant layer 4301 made of flame retardant filling cotton material, flame retardant treated cotton is used to fill the inside of the special-shaped furniture board 4, which has certain flame retardant properties and can reduce the burning speed of the fire. By setting the heat insulation layer 4302 made of glass fiber cotton material, the glass fiber cotton has excellent heat insulation performance, and also has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, chemical stability, light weight, etc., which can improve the heat insulation performance of the special-shaped furniture board 4.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6The outer protective layer 44 includes a waterproof coating 4401, one side of the waterproof coating 4401 is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant coating 4402, and the other side of the waterproof coating 4401 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation layer 4302. The waterproof coating 4401 is an epoxy resin coating, and the wear-resistant coating 4402 is a polyurethane coating; by setting the waterproof coating 4401 made of epoxy resin coating, the epoxy resin coating has good permeability resistance and can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the interior of the special-shaped furniture board 4, thereby achieving a waterproof effect. By setting the wear-resistant coating 4402 made of polyurethane coating, the polyurethane coating has excellent wear resistance and can improve the gloss and scratch resistance of the special-shaped furniture board 4.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, the slider 3 at the bottom of the special-shaped furniture board 4 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slide groove 2. The slider 3 squeezes the inclined block 5 when moving, and the inclined block 5 moves downward under the squeezing to squeeze the spring 6. When the slider 3 and the special-shaped furniture board 4 move to the specified position, the reaction force of the spring 6 is used to drive the inclined block 5 to move upward, which can position the slider 3, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the special-shaped furniture board 4. By setting the sound insulation layer 4201 made of polyester fiber material, polyester fiber has good sound absorption performance, can effectively absorb sound waves in the air, and reduce the propagation of sound, thereby improving the sound insulation performance of the special-shaped furniture board 4. By setting the thermal insulation layer 4202 made of rock wool material, the fiber structure of rock wool has a low thermal conductivity coefficient, which can effectively reduce the conduction of heat, which means that rock wool can block the loss or introduction of heat, thereby improving The thermal insulation effect of the high-profile furniture board 4 is improved by setting a flame retardant layer 4301 made of flame retardant filling cotton material, and using flame retardant treated cotton to fill the inside of the special-profile furniture board 4, which has certain flame retardant properties and can reduce the burning speed of the fire. By setting a heat insulation layer 4302 made of glass fiber cotton material, the glass fiber cotton has excellent thermal insulation properties, and also has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, chemical stability, and light weight, which can improve the thermal insulation performance of the special-profile furniture board 4. By setting a waterproof coating 4401 made of epoxy resin paint, the epoxy resin paint has good permeability resistance and can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the inside of the special-profile furniture board 4, thereby achieving a waterproof effect. By setting a wear-resistant coating 4402 made of polyurethane paint, the polyurethane paint has excellent wear resistance and can improve the gloss and scratch resistance of the special-profile furniture board 4.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein two slide grooves (2) are provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), the inner cavity of the slide groove (2) is slidably connected to a slider (3), a special-shaped furniture board (4) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two sliders (3), the inner cavity of the slide groove (2) is provided with an inclined block (5), the rear side of the inclined block (5) contacts the front side of the slider (3), the bottom of the inclined block (5) is fixedly connected to a spring (6), the bottom of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (2), and the inner cavity of the slide groove (2) is provided with a rubber stopper (7); The special-shaped furniture board (4) comprises a base layer (41), an inner protective layer (42) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base layer (41), a reinforcing layer (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner protective layer (42), and an outer protective layer (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcing layer (43).
2. The special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner protective layer (42) comprises a sound insulation layer (4201), and a heat preservation layer (4202) is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation layer (4201).
3. The special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sound insulation layer (4201) is made of polyester fiber material, and the thermal insulation layer (4202) is made of rock wool material.
4. The special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing layer (43) comprises a flame retardant layer (4301), one side of the flame retardant layer (4301) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation layer (4302), and the other side of the flame retardant layer (4301) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat insulation layer (4202).
5. The special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flame retardant layer (4301) is made of a flame retardant filling cotton material, and the heat insulation layer (4302) is made of a glass fiber cotton material.
6. The special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protective layer (44) comprises a waterproof coating (4401), one side of the waterproof coating (4401) is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant coating (4402), and the other side of the waterproof coating (4401) is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation layer (4302).
7. The special-shaped flame-retardant furniture board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waterproof coating (4401) is an epoxy resin coating, and the wear-resistant coating (4402) is a polyurethane coating.