Frame assembly of vehicle sunshade curtain device and vehicle sunshade curtain device

By using the mounting clamp structure of the base and connecting pin in the vehicle sunshade device, the problem of difficulty in installing and disassembling of the guide rails is solved, and convenient maintenance and replacement is achieved, cost reduction and stability and aesthetics are improved.

CN223278869UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29WEBASTO SHANGHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422883460.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the guide rails of the vehicle sunshade device are difficult to be installed and removed easily, resulting in difficulty in maintaining or replacing them.

Method used

The mounting clip structure includes a base and a connecting pin. The connecting pin can be inserted into or exited from the receiving slot of the guide rail, achieving convenient installation and removal of the guide rail. Combined with the design of the locking projection and locking slot, it ensures connection stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of guide rails on the vehicle roof panel, simplifies the maintenance and replacement process, reduces installation costs, and improves the stability and aesthetics of guide rails.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame assembly of a vehicle sunshade curtain device and the vehicle sunshade curtain device. The frame assembly is mounted on a vehicle roof. The frame assembly includes a guide rail configured with a receiving slot and a plurality of mounting clips. Each installation clamp comprises a base capable of being fixedly arranged on the top plate of the vehicle and a connecting pin movably installed on the base. The connecting pin is adapted to move toward the receiving groove such that a portion of the connecting pin is inserted into the receiving groove to assemble the mounting clip with the guide rail and mount the guide rail to the vehicle roof. And the connecting pin is also suitable for moving to leave the receiving groove to separate the mounting clamp from the guide rail, so that the guide rail can be conveniently mounted on and dismounted from the top plate of the vehicle, and the guide rail can be conveniently maintained or replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a frame assembly of a vehicle sunshade device. The present application also relates to a vehicle sunshade device comprising the frame assembly. Background Art

[0002] The roof of some vehicles is equipped with a sunroof, or even a panoramic sunroof, to increase the light entering the vehicle and help improve the field of vision of the vehicle occupants. However, in an environment with strong sunlight, the sunroof needs to be covered to reduce the light entering the vehicle.

[0003] Typically, a sunshade device can be installed on a vehicle roof. This device typically includes a curtain fabric and a frame assembly, which includes a guide rail. The curtain fabric reciprocates along the guide rail to cover the sunroof or reveal the window. In the prior art, the guide rail is typically fixed to the vehicle roof with an adhesive, making it difficult to maintain or replace the rail. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the above technical issues, the first aspect of this application provides a frame assembly for a vehicle sunshade device. The frame assembly is suitable for installation on a vehicle roof. The frame assembly includes a guide rail having a receiving slot and a plurality of mounting clips, each of which includes a base adapted to be fixedly mounted on the vehicle roof and a connecting pin movably mounted on the base. The connecting pins are adapted to move toward the receiving slot, allowing a portion of the connecting pin to be inserted into the receiving slot, thereby assembling the mounting clip with the guide rail and mounting the guide rail on the vehicle roof, or to move away from the receiving slot, thereby separating the mounting clip from the guide rail.

[0005] In one embodiment, the base is configured with a penetrating sliding slot extending toward the guide rail; the connecting pin is disposed in the sliding slot and is adapted to slide back and forth along an extending direction of the sliding slot.

[0006] In one embodiment, a guide opening connected to the sliding groove is provided on the circumferential wall of the sliding groove; the guide opening extends along the extension direction of the sliding groove and has two longitudinal side walls spaced apart along the width direction of the guide opening; at least two locking grooves are provided on each longitudinal side wall, and the two locking grooves are spaced apart from each other along the extension direction of the guide opening; a locking protrusion is provided on the connecting pin, and the locking protrusion is suitable for being in the guide opening and suitable for engaging with the locking groove close to the guide rail when the mounting clip is assembled with the guide rail, and engaging with the locking groove away from the guide rail when the mounting clip is separated from the guide rail.

[0007] In one embodiment, the connecting pin includes: a body, suitable for being arranged in a sliding groove and suitable for sliding back and forth along the extension direction of the sliding groove; and two elastic ribs protruding from the body, the two elastic ribs being suitable for being located in the guide opening and being spaced apart along the width direction of the guide opening; a locking protrusion is provided on each elastic rib, and the locking protrusion extends toward the corresponding longitudinal side wall; the two elastic ribs are suitable for elastically deforming toward each other with the movement of the body to move in the guide opening, and the two elastic ribs are suitable for restoring their shape so that the locking protrusions engage in the corresponding locking grooves.

[0008] In one embodiment, the mounting clip also includes a first connecting structure attached to the base, and a second connecting structure corresponding to the first connecting structure is provided on the guide rail; when the mounting clip and the guide rail are assembled together, the first connecting structure and the corresponding second connecting structure cooperate together to fix the guide rail and the mounting clip.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first connecting structure is a nut and the second connecting structure is a connecting hole; when the mounting clip and the guide rail are assembled together, the connecting hole is aligned with the nut, and screws are set in the connecting hole and the nut to fix the guide rail and the mounting clip together.

[0010] In one embodiment, the plurality of mounting clips are spaced apart from each other; a base of each mounting clip is fixedly disposed on a roof panel of the vehicle via a connecting module, and the connecting modules of the plurality of mounting clips are spaced apart from each other.

[0011] In one embodiment, the connection module is a polyurethane module.

[0012] In one embodiment, the guide rail extends along the edge of the vehicle roof; the frame assembly further includes a shielding plate, which is disposed between the guide rail and the vehicle roof and extends along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail; the mounting clip is located on the edge of the shielding plate facing the vehicle roof and is shielded by the shielding plate.

[0013] In one embodiment, a limiting groove is formed on a surface of the guide rail facing the vehicle roof, and the shielding plate is suitable for being installed in the limiting groove.

[0014] In one embodiment, the guide rail is made of a plastic material.

[0015] In one embodiment, the vehicle roof is made of glass.

[0016] A second aspect of the present application provides a vehicle sunshade device, which includes the frame assembly of the vehicle sunshade device described above.

[0017] In one embodiment, the vehicle sunshade device also includes a winding shaft; a curtain, which is carried on the winding shaft and has a free edge away from the winding shaft; two pulleys, respectively installed at both ends of the winding shaft; two pull ropes, which are suitable for being gathered or released on the two pulleys respectively, and the two pull ropes are connected to the free edge of the curtain; and a driving member, which is connected to one end of the winding shaft; wherein the driving member drives the winding shaft to rotate, and the two pulleys rotate synchronously with the winding shaft, so that the curtain is gathered onto the winding shaft, and the two pull ropes are respectively released from the two pulleys, or the curtain is released from the winding shaft and unfolded, and the two pull ropes are respectively gathered onto the two pulleys.

[0018] The present application provides the following advantageous effects: Each mounting clip of the vehicle sunshade device frame assembly includes a base and a connecting pin. After a portion of the connecting pin is inserted into a receiving slot in the guide rail, the guide rail is mounted on the vehicle roof via the mounting clips. When the connecting pin is moved out of the guide rail receiving slot, the guide rail is separated from the mounting clips. This facilitates installation and removal of the guide rail from the vehicle roof, making maintenance or replacement of the guide rail easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described in the following detailed description by means of non-limiting examples of typical embodiments of the present invention, based on a number of accompanying drawings, which are not drawn to scale.

[0020] Figure 1 A vehicle according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.

[0021] Figure 2a A vehicle sunshade device according to an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.

[0022] Figure 2b The figure schematically shows a vehicle sunshade device according to one embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 A vehicle sunshade device is schematically shown installed on a vehicle roof.

[0024] Figure 4 The guide rails are shown schematically.

[0025] Figure 5 The mounting clips are shown schematically.

[0026] Figure 6 The enlarged view schematically shows the state where the mounting clip and the guide rail are assembled together.

[0027] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view schematically shows the assembly of the mounting clip and the guide rail.

[0028] Figure 8aThe base is shown schematically.

[0029] Figure 8b The guide opening is shown schematically.

[0030] Figure 9 The connecting pins are shown schematically.

[0031] Reference Signs List

[0032] 1 vehicle

[0033] 11 skylight opening 12 vehicle roof

[0034] 121Edge of vehicle roof

[0035] 2Vehicle sunshade device

[0036] 3 reels and 4 drive parts

[0037] 31a First sheave 31b Second sheave

[0038] 32a first pull rope 32b second pull rope

[0039] 33a first pulley set 33b second pulley set

[0040] 5 frame components 6 curtains

[0041] 61 Tie rod 62 Free edge of curtain fabric

[0042] 51 guide rails

[0043] 510 shielding plate 511 screw

[0044] 512 connection hole 513 receiving slot

[0045] 514 limit slot 515 harness slot

[0046] 516 Slide groove 517 Rope groove

[0047] 518 edge groove

[0048] 52 mounting clip

[0049] 521 nut 524 connection module

[0050] 53 base

[0051] 531 first installation frame 532 second installation frame

[0052] 533 sliding groove 534 third abutting surface

[0053] 535 guide opening

[0054] 536a first longitudinal side wall 536b second longitudinal side wall

[0055] 573a first locking groove 537b second locking groove

[0056] 538 second guide surface 539 second abutting surface

[0057] 54 connecting pins

[0058] 541 body 544 connector

[0059] 542a first elastic rib 542b second elastic rib

[0060] 543a first locking protrusion 543b second locking protrusion

[0061] 545 first guide slope 546 first abutting surface

[0062] X first direction Y second direction

[0063] C. Movement direction of connecting pin DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of this application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0065] Figure 1 A vehicle 1 according to an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown. Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle 1 includes a vehicle roof 12. A skylight opening 11 is provided on the vehicle roof 12, and a skylight glass (not shown in the figure) is installed at the skylight opening 11. In order to shield the skylight glass when necessary, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, a vehicle sunshade device 2 (hereinafter referred to as the sunshade device 2) is also installed at the sunroof opening 11. In some vehicles, the vehicle roof panel can also be made of glass (i.e., the vehicle roof panel is a glass skylight). In this case, the vehicle sunshade device 2 is installed on the glass skylight.

[0066] Next, the sunshade device 2 will be described.

[0067] like Figure 2a and Figure 2b As shown, the sunshade device 2 mainly includes a frame assembly 5, a drive member 4, a reel 3, two pulleys installed at both ends of the reel 3 (i.e., a first pulley 31a and a second pulley 31b), two pull ropes (i.e., a first pull rope 32a and a second pull rope 32b) and a curtain 6.

[0068] The frame assembly 5 includes two substantially parallel guide rails 51. The two guide rails 51 are mounted on the vehicle roof 12. The two guide rails 51 extend generally along the two longitudinal edges 121 of the vehicle roof 12 (i.e., generally along a first direction X) and are spaced apart along a second direction Y that is perpendicular to the first direction X. In some embodiments not shown, the two guide rails may also be arranged in other directions, which will not be further described here.

[0069] The reel 3 is also mounted on the vehicle roof 12 and between the two guide rails 51. For example, the reel 3 generally extends along the second direction Y. The curtain 6 is carried on the reel 3 and has a free edge 62 away from the reel 3. In one embodiment, a tension rod 61 is provided at the free edge 62.

[0070] The driving member 4 is also mounted on the vehicle roof 12 and connected to one end of the reel 3 to drive the reel 3 to rotate. The first sheave 31a and the second sheave 31b rotate synchronously with the reel 3 under the drive of the reel 3. In one embodiment, the driving member 4 can be a motor.

[0071] The sunshade device 2 further includes two pulley sets (ie, a first pulley set 33a and a second pulley set 33b), and the two pulley sets are arranged along the second direction Y on two guide rails ( Figure 2b (not shown).

[0072] The first pull rope 32a is connected to the first end of the pull rod 61 and is redirected by the first pulley set 33a to be connected to the first rope pulley 31a. The second pull rope 32b is connected to the second end of the pull rod 61 and is redirected by the second pulley set 33b to be connected to the second rope pulley 32b. In some embodiments not shown, the first and second pull ropes can also be connected to the free edges of the curtain fabric.

[0073] When the drive member 4 rotates the reel 3 in a first direction (e.g., clockwise), the first and second pull ropes 32a, 32b move rearward in the first direction X (i.e., toward the reel 3) and are wound onto the first and second pulleys 31a, 31b, respectively. The free edge 62 of the curtain 6 and the pull rod 61 are pulled by the two pull ropes, moving forward in the first direction X (i.e., away from the reel 3), away from the reel 3. The curtain 6 is released from the reel 3 and unrolled to cover the sunroof glass. When the drive member 4 rotates the reel 3 in a second direction (e.g., counterclockwise), the curtain 6 is gradually retracted onto the reel 3, revealing the sunroof glass. Simultaneously, the free edge 62 of the curtain 6 and the pull rod 61 move rearward in the first direction X toward the reel 3. The first and second pull ropes 32a, 32b are released from the first and second pulleys 31a, 31b, respectively, and move forward in the first direction X.

[0074] In one embodiment, sliding feet (not shown) are provided at both ends of the pull rod 61, and the sliding feet are slidably engaged with corresponding guide rails. When the pull rod 61 moves backward or forward along the first direction X, the sliding feet slide along the corresponding guide rails.

[0075] Next, the frame assembly 5 will be described.

[0076] refer to Figure 2a and Figure 3 The frame assembly 5 includes not only the two guide rails 51 described above, but also a plurality of mounting clips 52. These mounting clips 52 are fixedly mounted on the vehicle roof 12, and the two guide rails 51 are connected to these mounting clips 52 to be mounted on the vehicle roof 12. For simplicity, the following description of guide rail installation uses one guide rail as an example.

[0077] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7 The guide rail 51 is configured with a receiving groove 513. For example, the receiving groove 513 extends along a first direction X (ie, a longitudinal direction of the guide rail 51), and an opening of the receiving groove 513 faces the mounting clip 52 along a second direction Y.

[0078] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 Each mounting clip 52 includes a base 53 and a connecting pin 54 movably mounted on the base 53. The base 53 is adapted to be fixedly disposed on the vehicle roof 12, thereby fixing the mounting clip 52 to the vehicle roof 12.

[0079] When installing the guide rail 51 on the vehicle roof 12, the mounting clips 52 are first installed at predetermined locations on the vehicle roof 12. The guide rail 51 is then positioned so that the receiving slots 513 are aligned with the connecting pins 54. The connecting pins 54 are then pushed generally in the second direction Y toward the receiving slots 513, so that a portion of the connecting pins 54 (e.g., the connecting head 544 of the connecting pins 54) is inserted into the receiving slots 513. In this manner, the mounting clips 52 and guide rail 51 are assembled, and the guide rail 51 is mounted on the vehicle roof 12 via the mounting clips 52.

[0080] The guide rail 51 can also be removed from the vehicle roof panel 12. For example, the connecting pin 54 (or the connecting head 544 of the connecting pin 54) is moved away from the receiving groove 513. In this way, the guide rail 51 is separated from the mounting clip 52, and the guide rail 51 can be easily removed from the vehicle roof panel 12.

[0081] It can be seen that according to the technical solution of the present application, the guide rail 51 can be easily installed and removed from the vehicle roof 12 by operating the installation clamp 52, thereby facilitating the maintenance or replacement of the guide rail 51.

[0082] In addition, when the guide rail 51 is installed on the vehicle roof 12 by the mounting clip 52, the contact area between the connecting head 544 of the connecting pin 54 and the receiving groove 513 is large. This makes it difficult for the guide rail 51 to be disengaged from the mounting clip 52, thereby improving the stability of the guide rail 51.

[0083] Also refer to Figure 2a and Figure 3 , a plurality of mounting clips 52 are generally spaced apart from each other along the first direction X. The base 53 of each mounting clip 52 is connected to the base 53 by a connecting module 524 (such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the plurality of connection modules 524 of the plurality of mounting clips 52 are fixedly arranged on the vehicle roof 12, and the plurality of connection modules 524 of the plurality of mounting clips 52 are separated from each other. For example, the connection module 524 is a polyurethane (i.e., PU) module. Thus, there is no need to set a PU strip with a length almost equal to that of the guide rail on the vehicle roof to install the guide rail as in the prior art, but only needs to set a few PU modules at several preset positions on the vehicle roof. This reduces the use of PU, thereby reducing the installation cost of the sunshade device 2. It should be understood that the connection module can also be made of other materials, which is not limited here.

[0084] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 8a As shown, the base 53 has two spaced-apart mounting frames (i.e., a first mounting frame 531 and a second mounting frame 532) and a sliding slot 533 extending between the first mounting frame 531 and the second mounting frame 532. A connecting module 524 is formed within these mounting frames and connected to the vehicle roof panel 12, thereby fixing the base 53 to the vehicle roof panel 12. In some embodiments not shown, the base may also be provided with only one mounting frame, with the sliding slot adjacent to the mounting frame.

[0085] The sliding groove 533 generally extends toward the guide rail 51 along the second direction Y. The connecting pin 54 is disposed within the sliding groove 533 and is capable of reciprocatingly sliding along the extending direction of the sliding groove 533 (i.e., the second direction Y) to engage with or disengage from the receiving groove 513 of the guide rail 51. The sliding groove 533 guides and retains the connecting pin 54, making it easier for an operator to engage or disengage the connecting pin 54 from the guide rail 51.

[0086] Also like Figure 8a As shown, a guide opening 535 is provided on the circumferential wall of the sliding groove 533, and the guide opening 535 is connected to the sliding groove 533. The guide opening 535 also extends generally along the second direction Y (i.e., the extension direction of the sliding groove 533) and has two longitudinal side walls (i.e., the first longitudinal side wall 536a and the second longitudinal side wall 536b). The first longitudinal side wall 536a and the second longitudinal side wall 536b are spaced apart along the first direction X (or, the width direction of the guide opening 535). Two locking grooves (i.e., as shown in FIG. 1 ) are provided on each of the first longitudinal side wall 536a and the second longitudinal side wall 536b. Figure 8b As shown, the first locking groove 537a is located near the guide rail 51, and the second locking groove 537b is located away from the guide rail 51. The first locking groove 537a and the second locking groove 537b are spaced apart from each other along the second direction Y. It should be understood that the first locking groove 537a and the second locking groove 537b can be configured to have substantially the same shape. In other embodiments, depending on actual circumstances, three or more locking grooves can be provided on each longitudinal side wall, which will not be further described here.

[0087] like Figure 9 As shown, the connecting pin 54 includes a body 541 and two elastic ribs (i.e., a first elastic rib 542a and a second elastic rib 542b) protruding from the body 541. The body 541 is disposed within the sliding groove 533 and is capable of reciprocatingly sliding along the extending direction of the sliding groove 533. The connecting head 544 is part of the body 541. Each of the first elastic rib 542a and the second elastic rib 542b is provided with a locking protrusion, for example, the first elastic rib 542a is provided with a first locking protrusion 543a, and the second elastic rib 542b is provided with a second locking protrusion 543b.

[0088] When assembling the connecting pin 54 with the base 53, first, at least a portion of the body 541 is positioned within the sliding slot 533, with the first and second elastic ribs 542a, 542b positioned within the guide opening 535 and spaced apart along the width of the guide opening 535 (i.e., the first direction X). For example, the first elastic rib 542a is positioned adjacent to the first longitudinal sidewall 536a, while the second elastic rib 542b is positioned adjacent to the second longitudinal sidewall 536b. Furthermore, the first locking protrusion 543a on the first elastic rib 542a extends toward the first longitudinal sidewall 536a, while the second locking protrusion 543b on the second elastic rib 542b extends toward the second longitudinal sidewall 536b. The body 541 is then pushed into the sliding slot 533 along the second direction Y. The first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b are squeezed toward each other by the first longitudinal sidewall 536a and the second longitudinal sidewall 536b, causing the first elastic rib 542a and the second elastic rib 542b to elastically deform toward each other. When the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b are aligned with the two second locking grooves 537b, the first elastic rib 542a and the second elastic rib 542b regain their shape, allowing the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b to engage with the corresponding second locking grooves 537b. This ensures that the connecting pin 54 and the base 53 are stably assembled together. At this point, the connector 544 is located within the sliding groove 533. The two second locking grooves 537b respectively retain the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b, making it virtually impossible for the connecting pin 54 to disengage from the sliding groove 533 and thus separate from the base 53. This prevents the connection pin 54 from being lost and facilitates the use of the mounting clip 52 .

[0089] When the guide rail 51 and the mounting clip 52 are assembled together, the guide rail 51 is arranged so that the receiving groove 513 is aligned with the connecting pin 54. Then, the connecting pin 54 is pushed forward toward the receiving groove 513 along the second direction Y. The first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b each move out from the corresponding second locking groove 537b and are again squeezed toward each other by the first longitudinal side wall 536a and the second longitudinal side wall 536b, so that the first elastic rib 542a and the second elastic rib 542b are elastically deformed toward each other. When the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b are respectively aligned with the two first locking grooves 537a, the first elastic rib 542a and the second elastic rib 542b return to their original shape and the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b are respectively engaged with the corresponding first locking groove 537a. At this point, the connector 544 extends from the sliding slot 533 and is inserted into the receiving slot 513 of the guide rail 51, thereby assembling the guide rail 51 and the mounting clip 52. Similarly, the two first locking grooves 537a retain the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b, respectively, so that the connecting pin 54 and the guide rail 51 remain stably engaged, thereby stably mounting the guide rail 51 on the vehicle roof panel 12.

[0090] When separating the guide rail 51 from the mounting clip 52, the first elastic rib 542a and the second elastic rib 542b are pressed toward each other by an external force (e.g., manually), so that the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b are moved out of the corresponding first locking groove 537a. Then, the connecting pin 54 is moved backward along the second direction Y away from the guide rail 51 until the first locking protrusion 543a and the second locking protrusion 543b are respectively engaged with the corresponding second locking groove 537b. As described above, the connecting head 544 also retracts into the sliding groove 533, and the guide rail 51 and the mounting clip 52 are separated.

[0091] In fact, the connecting pin 54 can reciprocate multiple times in the sliding groove 533 along the second direction Y, thereby allowing the guide rail 51 to be installed and removed from the vehicle roof panel 12 multiple times.

[0092] like Figure 9 As shown, with the movement direction C of the connecting pin 54 inserted into the receiving groove 513 as a reference, the front edge of the first locking protrusion 543a is configured as a first guiding inclined surface 545 forming an acute angle with the movement direction C, and the rear edge is configured as a first abutting surface 546 forming a right angle with the movement direction C; the same is true for the second locking protrusion 543b. Figure 8bAs shown, still with reference to the movement direction C of the connecting pin 54 inserted into the receiving groove 513, the front edge of each second locking groove 537b is configured as a second guide surface 538 (for example, the second guide surface 538 is a substantially arc-shaped guide surface), and the rear edge is configured as a second abutting surface 539 that forms a substantially right angle with the movement direction C. The rear edge of each first locking groove 537a is configured as a third abutting surface 534 that forms a substantially right angle with the movement direction C.

[0093] The following describes the engagement of the locking projections with the corresponding locking grooves, using only the first locking projection 543a as an example. When the connecting pin 54 is assembled with the base 53, the first locking projection 543a engages within the corresponding second locking groove 537b, and the first abutting surface 546 of the first locking projection 543a abuts the second abutting surface 539 of the corresponding second locking groove 537b. The connecting pin 54 is prevented from moving backward in the second direction Y (i.e., in the direction opposite to the direction of motion C), thus stably assembling the connecting pin 54 and the base 53. When the guide rail 51 and the mounting clamp 52 are assembled together, the connecting pin 54 is pushed forward in the second direction Y. Under the guidance of the second guide surface 538 of the second locking groove 537b against the first guide slope 545 of the first locking projection 543a, the first locking projection 543a can easily move forward out of the second locking groove 537b. When the first locking protrusion 543a is engaged with the corresponding first locking groove 537a, the connecting head 544 of the connecting pin 54 is inserted into the receiving groove 513 of the guide rail 51, and the first abutting surface 546 of the first locking protrusion 543a abuts the third abutting surface 534 of the corresponding first locking groove 537a. The connecting pin 54 is prevented from moving backward in the second direction Y (i.e., in the direction opposite to the movement direction C), and the guide rail 51 and the mounting clip 52 are stably assembled together.

[0094] In other embodiments not shown, the first locking protrusion and the second locking protrusion may also be connected to the body of the connecting pin via other structural members (e.g., springs) so that the first locking protrusion and the second locking protrusion can be engaged with or moved out of the corresponding locking grooves. The specific structure is not repeated here.

[0095] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The mounting clip 52 further includes a nut 521 fixedly provided on a connection module 524 as a first connection structure. In other words, the nut 521 is attached to the base 53 through the connection module 524. A connection hole 512 corresponding to the nut 521 is provided on the guide rail 51 as a second connection structure (e.g., Figure 4(As shown). When assembling the guide rail 51 and mounting clamp 52, align the nut 521 with the connection hole 512, and then install the screw 511 in the nut 521 and the connection hole 512 to further enhance the stability of the connection between the rail 51 and the mounting clamp 52. It should be understood that the first and second connection structures can also be in other forms. For example, the first connection structure can be a screw, and the second connection structure can be a connection hole. After the screw is passed through the corresponding connection hole, a nut is installed on the screw to securely connect the guide rail and the mounting clamp.

[0096] like Figure 7 As shown, the frame assembly 5 also includes a shielding plate 510, which is disposed between the guide rail 51 and the vehicle roof 12 and extends along a first direction X (i.e., the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 51). The mounting clip 52 is located on the side of the shielding plate 510 facing the longitudinal edge 121 of the vehicle roof 12 and is shielded by the shielding plate 510. From the perspective of the vehicle as a whole, the mounting clip 52 is concealed by the shielding plate 510, improving the vehicle's aesthetics. Furthermore, the shielding plate 510 protects the mounting clip 52, preventing dust and other debris from the external environment from accumulating on the mounting clip 52 and causing adverse effects thereon.

[0097] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 A limiting groove 514 is constructed on the surface of the guide rail 51 facing the vehicle roof 12. The shielding plate 510 is installed in the limiting groove 514. This improves the stability of the shielding plate 510 and facilitates the installation of the shielding plate 510.

[0098] Also like Figure 4 As shown, the guide rail 51 is further configured with a harness groove 515, a foot groove 516, a rope groove 517, and a side strip groove 518. The harness groove 515, the foot groove 516, the rope groove 517, and the side strip groove 518 all extend along the first direction X. The harness groove 515 is used to arrange the harness of the drive member 4. The pull rope is adapted to slide in the rope groove 517, the foot is adapted to slide in the foot groove 516, and the longitudinal edge of the curtain fabric 6 is adapted to slide in the side strip groove 518.

[0099] It should be understood that the positions of the harness slot 515, the foot slot 516, the rope slot 517, the side strip slot 518, and the aforementioned receiving slot 513 and the limiting slot 514 can be changed according to actual circumstances and are not limited here. In some embodiments not shown, depending on actual circumstances, in addition to the receiving slot 513, the guide rail 51 may also be configured with only one or more of the limiting slot 514, the harness slot 515, the foot slot 516, the rope slot 517, and the side strip slot 518, rather than all of them. This will not be repeated here.

[0100] In one embodiment, the guide rail 51 is made of a plastic material. In one embodiment, the plastic material may be glass-fiber reinforced nylon. When a plastic guide rail collides with other components, it produces a quieter and quieter noise, which improves the user experience. Furthermore, compared to conventional aluminum guide rails, plastic guide rails do not require anodizing, which is environmentally friendly. Furthermore, plastic guide rails are less expensive and lighter.

[0101] Furthermore, the guide rail 51 is elastic. Thus, when installing the guide rail 51 on the curved vehicle roof 12, there is no need to pre-fabricate the guide rail 51 into a curved shape (for example, the guide rail 51 can be straight). The mounting clamp 52 automatically adjusts the guide rail 51 to a curved shape that matches the vehicle roof 12. This also simplifies the manufacturing and assembly of the guide rail 51.

[0102] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A frame assembly for a vehicle sunshade device, characterized in that: The frame assembly is suitable for being mounted on a roof panel of a vehicle; the frame assembly comprises: a guide rail configured with a receiving slot; and a plurality of mounting clips, each of the mounting clips comprising a base adapted to be fixedly disposed on the roof panel of the vehicle and a connecting pin movably mounted on the base; The connecting pin is adapted to move toward the receiving slot so that a portion of the connecting pin is inserted into the receiving slot to assemble the mounting clip and the guide rail together and install the guide rail on the vehicle roof, or the connecting pin is adapted to move away from the receiving slot to separate the mounting clip from the guide rail.

2. The frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The base is configured with a penetrating sliding slot extending toward the guide rail; The connecting pin is arranged in the sliding groove and is suitable for sliding back and forth along the extending direction of the sliding groove.

3. The frame assembly according to claim 2, wherein: A guide opening communicating with the sliding groove is provided on a circumferential wall of the sliding groove; the guide opening extends along an extension direction of the sliding groove and has two longitudinal side walls spaced apart along a width direction of the guide opening; at least two locking grooves are provided on each of the longitudinal side walls, and the two locking grooves are spaced apart from each other along the extension direction of the guide opening; A locking protrusion is provided on the connecting pin, and the locking protrusion is suitable for being located in the guide opening and for engaging with the locking groove close to the guide rail when the mounting clip is assembled with the guide rail, and for engaging with the locking groove away from the guide rail when the mounting clip is separated from the guide rail.

4. The frame assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting pin comprises: a body adapted to be disposed in the sliding groove and adapted to slide back and forth along an extending direction of the sliding groove; and two elastic ribs protruding from the body, the two elastic ribs being adapted to be located within the guide opening and spaced apart along the width direction of the guide opening; the locking protrusion being provided on each of the elastic ribs and extending toward the corresponding longitudinal side wall; The two elastic ribs are adapted to be elastically deformed toward each other as the body moves so as to move in the guide opening, and the two elastic ribs are adapted to restore their shapes so as to enable the locking protrusions to engage with the corresponding locking grooves.

5. The frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting clip further comprises a first connecting structure attached to the base, and a second connecting structure corresponding to the first connecting structure is provided on the guide rail; When the mounting clip and the guide rail are assembled together, the first connection structure and the corresponding second connection structure cooperate together to fixedly connect the guide rail and the mounting clip.

6. The frame assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The first connecting structure is a nut, and the second connecting structure is a connecting hole; When the mounting clip and the guide rail are assembled together, the connection hole is aligned with the nut, and screws are arranged in the connection hole and the nut to fix the guide rail and the mounting clip together.

7. The frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of mounting clips are spaced apart from each other; The base of each mounting clip is fixedly disposed on the vehicle roof panel through a connecting module, and the connecting modules of the mounting clips are separated from each other.

8. The frame assembly according to claim 7, wherein: The connecting module is a polyurethane module.

9. The frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The guide rail extends along the edge of the vehicle roof; The frame assembly further includes a shielding plate disposed between the guide rail and the vehicle roof and extending in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail; the mounting clip is located on an edge side of the shielding plate facing the vehicle roof and is shielded by the shielding plate.

10. The frame assembly according to claim 9, wherein: A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the guide rail facing the vehicle roof, and the shielding plate is suitable for being installed in the limiting groove.

11. The frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The guide rail is made of plastic material.

12. The frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle roof is made of glass.

13. A vehicle sunshade device, characterized in that: The vehicle sunshade device includes the frame assembly of the vehicle sunshade device according to any one of claims 1 to 12.

14. The vehicle sunshade device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The vehicle sunshade device further includes: reel; a curtain carried on the winding shaft and having a free edge away from the winding shaft; Two rope pulleys are respectively installed at both ends of the reel; Two draw ropes, the two draw ropes being adapted to be respectively gathered or released on the two rope pulleys, the two draw ropes being connected to the free edge of the curtain; and a driving member connected to one end of the reel; In which, the driving member drives the reel to rotate, and the two pulleys rotate synchronously with the reel, so that the curtain is gathered onto the reel, and the two pull ropes are released from the two pulleys respectively, or the curtain is released from the reel and unfolded, and the two pull ropes are gathered onto the two pulleys respectively.