Environmental art sculpture carrying device
By designing the U-shaped frame and adjustable support pallet components, the inefficiency and safety hazards in the handling of environmental art sculptures are solved, and the stable support and efficient unloading of the sculptures are achieved, reducing safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422942621.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Environmental art sculptures have inefficiency and safety risks during the handling process, especially when moving from in situ to loading vehicles, manual handling is difficult and safety risks are present.
An environmental art sculpture handling device is designed, including a U-shaped frame, a support pallet assembly, a liftable support column, an adjustable side gear assembly and a front gear assembly. The horizontal pulling and unloading of the pallet is achieved through a servo electric cylinder, and combined with the convenience of moving the universal wheel and the directional wheel, the stable support and handling of the sculpture is achieved.
It realizes stable support and handling of sculptures, improves handling efficiency, avoids dumping of packaging cabinets and vibrations during unloading, reduces safety risks, and simplifies unloading operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of sculpture transportation technology, and more specifically, to a device for transporting environmental art sculptures. Background Art
[0002] Environmental sculptures are often installed in specific locations, such as parks, squares, museums, and exhibition halls. However, due to urban planning, site renovation, exhibition changes, or other reasons, these sculptures may need to be moved from one location to another. Therefore, moving the sculptures after packing and cabineting is a necessary step to meet the needs of site changes.
[0003] Once sculptures are packed in containers, their weight and size often present challenges during transportation. Manual handling is particularly inefficient and poses safety risks, especially when moving the sculptures from their original location to the loading truck.
[0004] In view of this, we propose an environmental art sculpture transport device. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide an environmental art sculpture transport device, which solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology, realizes the convenient transportation of sculptures after packing cabinets, improves the stability of sculptures during transportation, and has the technical effect of unloading sculptures after packing cabinets without lifting.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] The technical solution of this application provides an environmental art sculpture transport device, comprising:
[0009] A vehicle frame, wherein the vehicle frame is a U-shaped structure;
[0010] A support plate assembly, comprising two sets of servo electric cylinders and a support plate, wherein the two sets of servo electric cylinders are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the vehicle frame, the support plate is horizontally slidably inserted on the vehicle frame, and the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder is fixed to the support plate;
[0011] The support column is vertically fixed to the frame, and the support column is a T-shaped structure and can be raised and lowered;
[0012] There are two sets of side guard assemblies, and the spacing between the two sets of side guard assemblies is adjustable perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support plate;
[0013] There are two groups of front block assemblies, which are slidably arranged on the side block assemblies. The front block assemblies slide parallel to the sliding direction of the support plate and can be folded.
[0014] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, the frame includes a cross bar, a lower support bar vertically fixed at both ends of the cross bar, a universal wheel and a fixed wheel, the two ends of the lower support bar are respectively fixed with a universal wheel and a fixed wheel, the opposite sides of the lower support bar are provided with a sliding groove adapted to slide with the pallet, the sliding groove is open at one end close to the fixed wheel, and is closed at the other end, and the servo electric cylinder is fixed on the outside of the lower support bar.
[0015] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, the support column includes a vertical tube, a vertical pole slidably inserted in the vertical tube, a crossbeam vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical pole, and a handle fixed on the vertical tube. The crossbeam is parallel to the cross bar. The vertical tube is threadedly connected with a locking screw that is against the vertical pole. The vertical pole is provided with a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to and adapted to the locking screw.
[0016] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, the side block assembly includes a first sleeve, a side block rod fixed on the first sleeve, a slope block with a slope structure at one end, and a tension spring. The slope block is slidably inserted on the first sleeve, and a plurality of first slots are provided on the side of the crossbeam close to the slope block. A plurality of tension springs are fixed between the slope block and the first sleeve.
[0017] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, the front baffle assembly includes a second sleeve, a front baffle and a semicircular clamping block. The second sleeve is sleeved on the side baffle rod, and the upper edge of the second sleeve and the front baffle are hinged by a hinge. An operating port is provided on the side of the second sleeve close to the front baffle, and a semicircular clamping block with a semicircular structure is fixed on the side of the front baffle close to the operating port. A plurality of second clamping grooves that are adapted to the semicircular clamping blocks are provided on the opposite sides of the two side baffle rods.
[0018] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, the front baffle is symmetrically provided with guide holes, guide rods are inserted in the guide holes, a pressure plate is fixed between the two guide rods, an adjusting screw is rotatably provided on the pressure plate, the adjusting screw is parallel to the guide rod, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the front baffle.
[0019] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, a reinforcement frame is fixed to the bottom of the pallet, L-shaped side plates are vertically fixed on both sides of the pallet, a plurality of ribs are fixed between the side plates and the pallet, the side plates are adapted to slide in the slide grooves, and the support pallet assembly also includes a battery and a control switch electrically connected to the servo electric cylinder.
[0020] 3. Beneficial effects
[0021] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0022] 1. This application uses a pallet to support the sculpture, and then the height of the side guard assembly and the front guard assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting and lowering of the support column. The side guard assembly and the front guard assembly protect the packing cabinet from the front, back, left, and right, preventing the packing cabinet from tipping over during transportation. When unloading, the servo electric cylinder piston rod is extended to pull the pallet horizontally, and the pallet is pulled away from the bottom of the packing cabinet, and the packing cabinet falls to the ground. Then, the whole cabinet is pulled away, and the packing cabinet can be easily unloaded.
[0023] 2. This application vertically fixes L-shaped side panels on both sides of the pallet, thereby reducing the distance between the pallet and the ground, thereby reducing the drop after the packing cabinet is unloaded and landing, and reducing the vibration of the sculpture in the packing cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a frame of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-beam cross-section structure of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 A preferred embodiment of the present application discloses an environmental art sculpture transport device Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side guard assembly and a front guard assembly of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side guard structure of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the slope block structure of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a front guard assembly of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application in a folded state;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a front guard assembly of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a support plate of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental art sculpture transport device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application, showing the overall state of the sculpture being transported after being packed in a cabinet;
[0037] Explanation of the reference numbers in the figure: 1. Frame; 11. Lower support rod; 111. Slide; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Fixed wheel; 14. Crossbar; 2. Support plate assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Side plate; 221. Rib plate; 23. Reinforcement frame; 24. Servo electric cylinder; 25. Battery; 26. Control switch; 3. Support column; 31. Vertical pipe; 311. Locking screw; 32. Vertical rod; 321 , positioning hole; 33, crossbeam; 331, first slot; 34, handle; 4, side block assembly; 41, first sleeve; 42, side block rod; 421, second slot; 43, slope block; 44, tension spring; 5, front block assembly; 51, second sleeve; 511, operation port; 52, front baffle; 521, guide hole; 53, pressure plate; 531, guide rod; 54, adjusting screw; 55, semicircular block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] An environmental art sculpture transport device, comprising:
[0040] Frame 1, frame 1 is a U-shaped structure;
[0041] The support plate assembly 2 includes two sets of servo electric cylinders 24 and a support plate 21. The two sets of servo electric cylinders 24 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the frame 1. The support plate 21 is horizontally slidably inserted on the frame 1. The piston rods of the servo electric cylinders 24 are fixed to the support plate 21.
[0042] The support column 3 is vertically fixed on the frame 1. The support column 3 is a T-shaped structure and can be raised and lowered;
[0043] There are two sets of side guard assemblies 4, and the spacing between the two sets of side guard assemblies 4 is adjustable perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support plate 21;
[0044] There are two groups of front block assemblies 5 , which are slidably arranged on the side block assemblies 4 . The front block assemblies 5 slide parallel to the sliding direction of the support plate 21 , and the front block assemblies 5 can be folded.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 13 The sculpture after packing the cabinet is moved to the support plate 21 on the frame 1, and the sculpture is supported by the support plate 21. Then, the height of the side block assembly 4 and the front block assembly 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting and lowering of the support column 3. The side block assembly 4 is adjusted to slide relatively close to the packing cabinet to protect the left and right sides of the packing cabinet, and the front block assembly 5 is moved toward the direction of the support column 3 and close to the packing cabinet. At this time, the front and back of the packing cabinet are protected by the cooperation of the front block assembly 5 and the support column 3, and when the packing cabinet is unloaded, the front block assembly 5 is folded so as not to block the front of the packing cabinet. Subsequently, the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 24 is extended to pull the support plate 21 horizontally so that the support plate 21 is pulled away from the bottom of the packing cabinet, and the packing cabinet falls to the ground. Then, the whole body is pulled away, and the packing cabinet can be easily unloaded.
[0046] The frame 1 includes a cross bar 14, a lower support bar 11 vertically fixed at both ends of the cross bar 14, a universal wheel 12 and a fixed wheel 13. The universal wheel 12 and the fixed wheel 13 are respectively fixed at both ends of the lower support bar 11. The opposite sides of the lower support bar 11 are provided with a slide groove 111 that slides with the support plate 21. The end of the slide groove 111 close to the fixed wheel 13 is open, and the other end is closed. The servo electric cylinder 24 is fixed on the outside of the lower support bar 11.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The same side ends of the two lower support rods 11 are respectively fixed with a fixed wheel 13 and a universal wheel 12 to facilitate the movement of the equipment, and the universal wheel 12 is used to facilitate steering during movement. The fixed wheel 13 is placed on one side of the cross bar 14, and the opening side of the slide 111 is placed at the end of the cross bar 14. The extension direction of the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 24 is parallel to the slide 111, and then the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 24 is extended, and the piston rod is fixed on the support plate 21, thereby driving the support plate 21 to move horizontally, and when the packing cabinet is against the support column 3, the support plate 21 is gradually pulled away from the bottom of the packing cabinet.
[0048] The support column 3 includes a vertical tube 31, a vertical rod 32 slidably inserted into the vertical tube 31, a crossbeam 33 vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical rod 32, and a handle 34 fixed on the vertical tube 31. The crossbeam 33 is parallel to the cross bar 14. A locking screw 311 is threadedly connected to the vertical tube 31 and is abutted against the vertical rod 32. A plurality of positioning holes 321 corresponding to and adapted to the locking screw 311 are provided on the vertical rod 32.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The vertical rod 32 is slidably inserted into the vertical tube 31 to adjust the height of the crossbeam 33, and the locking screw 311 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 321 to improve the fixing reliability of the vertical rod 32 and the vertical tube 31.
[0050] The side block assembly 4 includes a first sleeve 41, a side block rod 42 fixed on the first sleeve 41, a slope block 43 with a slope structure at one end, and a tension spring 44. The slope block 43 is slidably inserted into the first sleeve 41. A plurality of first slots 331 are provided on the side of the cross beam 33 close to the slope block 43. A plurality of tension springs 44 are fixed between the slope block 43 and the first sleeve 41.
[0051] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 8 The first sleeve 41 is slidably sleeved on the cross beam 33, and the opposite side of the two slope blocks 43 is a slope structure. Therefore, when the two first sleeves 41 move relative to each other along the cross beam 33, the slope of the first slot 331 squeezes the block of the slope block 43, causing the slope block 43 to slide outward and disengage from the first slot 331. When moving to the next first slot 331, under the elastic contraction of the tension spring 44, the slope block 43 can automatically be locked into the first slot 331, and then when the two side bars 42 are pressed against the two sides of the packing cabinet, the operation of the side bars 42 is convenient. When separating, the slope block 43 is pulled outward and disengaged from the first slot 331 to adjust the distance between the two side bars 42.
[0052] The front baffle assembly 5 includes a second sleeve 51, a front baffle 52 and a semicircular block 55. The second sleeve 51 is sleeved on the side baffle 42. The upper edge of the second sleeve 51 and the front baffle 52 are hinged by a hinge. An operating port 511 is provided on the side of the second sleeve 51 close to the front baffle 52. A semicircular block 55 with a semicircular structure is fixed on the side of the front baffle 52 close to the operating port 511. A plurality of second slots 421 that are adapted to the semicircular block 55 are provided on the opposite sides of the two side baffles 42.
[0053] Reference Figure 6 - Figure 10 The second sleeve 51 is sleeved on the side baffle 42, and the upper edge of the front baffle 52 is hinged to the second sleeve 51 through a hinge, and when the front baffle 52 is against the second sleeve 51, the semicircular block 55 is inserted into the corresponding second slot 421 through the operating port 511. At this time, when the front baffle 52 is subjected to the squeezing force of the packing cabinet, the cooperation between the semicircular block 55 and the second slot 421 can prevent the second sleeve 51 from sliding, and when unloading the vehicle, it is only necessary to fold the front baffle 52 upward with the hinge axis as the axis center. At this time, the front baffle 52 does not block the packing cabinet.
[0054] The front baffle 52 is symmetrically provided with guide holes 521 , in which guide rods 531 are inserted, a pressure plate 53 is fixed between the two guide rods 531 , an adjusting screw 54 is rotatably provided on the pressure plate 53 , the adjusting screw 54 is parallel to the guide rods 531 , and the adjusting screw 54 is threadedly connected to the front baffle 52 .
[0055] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 The adjusting screw 54 and the pressure plate 53 are rotatably connected through a bearing. The inner ring of the bearing is coaxially fixed with the adjusting screw 54, and the outer ring is fixed with the pressure plate 53. When the packing cabinet and the support column 3 are against each other, and the semicircular block 55 of the second sleeve 51 is adjusted to be inserted into the second slot 421, the front baffle 52 cannot fit with the packing cabinet and cannot be inserted into the next second slot 421. At this time, by rotating the adjusting screw 54, the adjusting screw 54 supports the pressure plate 53 to press against the packing cabinet, thereby improving the support effect of the packing cabinet.
[0056] A reinforcement frame 23 is fixed to the bottom of the pallet 21, and L-shaped side panels 22 are vertically fixed on both sides of the pallet 21. A plurality of ribs 221 are fixed between the side panels 22 and the pallet 21. The side panels 22 slide in conjunction with the slide grooves 111. The support pallet assembly 2 also includes a battery 25 and a control switch 26 electrically connected to the servo electric cylinder 24.
[0057] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 11 and Figure 12 L-shaped side plates 22 are fixed vertically on both sides of the support plate 21, thereby reducing the distance between the support plate 21 and the ground, thereby reducing the drop after the packing cabinet is unloaded and landed, and reducing the vibration of the sculpture in the packing cabinet. At the same time, the fixing strength of the side plates 22 and the support plate 21 can be improved through the action of multiple ribs 221. The reinforcement frame 23 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 21 to improve the supporting strength of the support plate 21, and prevent the side plates 22 from detaching from the slide groove 111 after the support plate 21 is bent and deformed when supporting the sculpture. The servo electric cylinder 24 is controlled by the control switch 26, and the mobile power supply operation is facilitated by the battery 25.
[0058] Working principle: hoist or carry the packing cabinet with the sculpture onto the pallet 21, then adjust the vertical rod 32 according to the height of the packing cabinet, adjust the sliding insertion of the vertical rod 32 in the vertical pipe 31, adjust the height of the crossbeam 33, the side baffle 42 and the front baffle 52, and place them on the upper half of the packing cabinet, then slide the two first sleeves 41 relative to each other, so that the side baffles 42 are against the left and right sides of the packing cabinet, and at the same time, the slope block 43 is inserted into the corresponding first slot 331, then move the second sleeve 51 along the side baffle 42 toward the packing cabinet, and make the front baffle 52 close to the packing cabinet, fold the front baffle 52, and make the semicircular block 55 pass through the operation port 511 It is inserted into the second card slot 421 to complete the protection of the packing cabinet. Then, the entire device is pushed by the handle 34 to move the sculpture in the packing cabinet. After it is moved to the unloading position, the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 24 is started to extend by the control switch 26. The driving force of the piston rod is greater than the friction coefficient between the side plate 22 and the slide groove 111. The side plate 22 is pulled outward from the bottom of the packing cabinet. When the bottom of the packing cabinet is not supported, one end edge is supported by the ground first. Then, through the process of gradually pulling out the side plate 22, the lower surface of the packing cabinet is completely in contact with the ground, completing the unloading. Finally, the front baffle 52 is folded upward, and then the whole is pulled out from the packing cabinet.
Claims
1. An environmental art sculpture transport device, characterized by: include: A vehicle frame (1), wherein the vehicle frame (1) is a U-shaped structure; A support plate assembly (2), the support plate assembly (2) comprising two groups of servo electric cylinders (24) and a support plate (21), the two groups of servo electric cylinders (24) being symmetrically fixed on both sides of the vehicle frame (1), the support plate (21) being horizontally slidably inserted on the vehicle frame (1), and the piston rods of the servo electric cylinders (24) being fixed to the support plate (21); A support column (3) is vertically fixed on the vehicle frame (1), and the support column (3) is a T-shaped structure and can be raised and lowered; Two groups of side block assemblies (4) are provided, and the spacing between the two groups of side block assemblies (4) is adjustable perpendicular to the sliding direction of the support plate (21); Two groups of front block assemblies (5) are provided. The front block assemblies (5) are slidably provided on the side block assemblies (4). The front block assemblies (5) slide parallel to the sliding direction of the support plate (21). The front block assemblies (5) are foldable.
2. The environmental art sculpture transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a cross bar (14), a lower support bar (11) vertically fixed at both ends of the cross bar (14), a universal wheel (12) and a fixed wheel (13), the universal wheel (12) and the fixed wheel (13) are fixed at both ends of the lower support bar (11), and a slide groove (111) adapted to slide with a support plate (21) is provided on opposite sides of the lower support bar (11), one end of the slide groove (111) close to the fixed wheel (13) is open, and the other end is closed, and the servo electric cylinder (24) is fixed on the outer side of the lower support bar (11).
3. The environmental art sculpture transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (3) comprises a vertical tube (31), a vertical rod (32) slidably inserted into the vertical tube (31), a crossbeam (33) vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical rod (32), and a handle (34) fixed on the vertical tube (31); the crossbeam (33) is parallel to the crossbar (14); a locking screw (311) is threadedly connected to the vertical tube (31) and abuts against the vertical rod (32); and a plurality of positioning holes (321) corresponding to and adapted to the locking screws (311) are opened on the vertical rod (32).
4. The environmental art sculpture transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side baffle assembly (4) comprises a first sleeve (41), a side baffle rod (42) fixed on the first sleeve (41), a slope clamping block (43) with a slope structure at one end, and a tension spring (44); the slope clamping block (43) is slidably inserted on the first sleeve (41); a plurality of first clamping grooves (331) are provided on a side of the crossbeam (33) close to the slope clamping block (43); and a plurality of tension springs (44) are fixed between the slope clamping block (43) and the first sleeve (41).
5. The environmental art sculpture transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front baffle assembly (5) comprises a second sleeve (51), a front baffle (52) and a semicircular clamping block (55); the second sleeve (51) is sleeved on the side baffle rod (42); the upper edge of the second sleeve (51) and the front baffle (52) are hinged by a hinge; an operating opening (511) is provided on a side of the second sleeve (51) close to the front baffle (52); a semicircular clamping block (55) with a semicircular structure is fixed on a side of the front baffle (52) close to the operating opening (511); and a plurality of second clamping slots (421) adapted to the semicircular clamping blocks (55) are provided on opposite sides of the two side baffle rods (42).
6. The environmental art sculpture transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front baffle (52) is symmetrically provided with guide holes (521), guide rods (531) are inserted into the guide holes (521), a pressing plate (53) is fixed between the two guide rods (531), an adjusting screw (54) is rotatably provided on the pressing plate (53), the adjusting screw (54) is parallel to the guide rods (531), and the adjusting screw (54) is threadedly connected to the front baffle (52).
7. The environmental art sculpture transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame (23) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (21), L-shaped side plates (22) are vertically fixed to both sides of the support plate (21), a plurality of ribs (221) are fixed between the side plates (22) and the support plate (21), and the side plates (22) are adapted to slide in the slide groove (111). The support support plate assembly (2) also includes a battery (25) and a control switch (26) electrically connected to the servo electric cylinder (24).