Feeding device for automobile engine cylinder body machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for processing an automobile engine cylinder block, which relates to the technical field of automobile processing and comprises a mounting plate and further comprises supporting legs arranged on the mounting plate and fixedly connected with the mounting plate. The sliding rail is arranged on the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail; the driving device is arranged on the sliding block; the placing plate is arranged on the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the sliding block; the number of the baffles is two, and the two baffles are arranged on the placing plate and are fixedly connected with the placing plate; and the number of the fixing mechanisms is two, and the two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the placing plate. According to the device, the fixing mechanism is arranged, and the clamping angle of the engine cylinder body with the uneven surface can be adjusted through an adjusting device in the fixing mechanism, so that stable clamping is carried out, and the working stability and the practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile processing, in particular to a feeding device used for processing automobile engine cylinder bodies. Background Art

[0002] The automobile engine block is the main body of the engine, connecting the cylinders and crankcase together and serving as the supporting framework for mounting the pistons, crankshaft, and other parts and accessories. The block material should possess sufficient strength, good castability, and machinability, and be inexpensive. Therefore, cast iron and alloy cast iron are commonly used. Due to its heavy weight, the engine block is typically fed using a conveyor belt during machining. However, this method cannot secure the position of the engine block, posing a risk of it falling. Furthermore, during the feeding process, the surface of the engine block becomes uneven, and the lack of a clamping device makes accidents more likely to occur. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for machining automobile engine cylinder blocks, aiming to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A feeding device for machining an automobile engine cylinder block, comprising a mounting plate and:

[0006] There are multiple supporting legs, and the multiple supporting legs are arranged on the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0007] A slide rail is provided on the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0008] A slider is provided on the slide rail and is slidably connected to the slide rail;

[0009] A driving device, provided on the slider, for driving the slider to slide on the slide rail;

[0010] A placement plate is provided on the slider and is fixedly connected to the slider;

[0011] There are two baffles, and the two baffles are arranged on the placement plate and fixedly connected to the placement plate;

[0012] There are two fixing mechanisms, and the two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the placement plate to clamp and fix the engine cylinder material.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises:

[0014] A moving device, provided on the placement plate, for clamping the engine cylinder body with a fixing mechanism;

[0015] The adjusting device is arranged on the moving device and is used for adjusting the clamping position of the engine cylinder body.

[0016] Preferably, the mobile device comprises:

[0017] A fixing portion, provided on the placement plate, for mounting and fixing the mobile device;

[0018] The driving part is arranged on the fixing part and is used to provide power to the mobile device.

[0019] Preferably, the fixing portion includes:

[0020] A fixed cover is provided on the placement plate and is fixedly connected to the placement plate;

[0021] A rectangular block is provided on the fixed cover and the placement plate and is fixedly connected to the fixed cover and the placement plate;

[0022] The mounting groove is provided on the rectangular block and is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.

[0023] Preferably, the driving unit includes:

[0024] a motor, disposed in the fixed cover and fixedly connected to the fixed cover;

[0025] A screw rod is provided on the motor output end and the mounting slot, and is fixedly connected to the motor output end and rotatably connected to the mounting slot;

[0026] A moving part is provided on the screw rod and is thread-drivenly connected to the screw rod;

[0027] The first sliding member is arranged on the moving member and the rectangular block, and is fixedly connected to the moving member and slidably connected to the rectangular block.

[0028] Preferably, the adjusting device comprises:

[0029] an adjusting portion, provided on the first sliding member, for adjusting a clamping direction of the engine cylinder block;

[0030] The clamping portion is arranged on the adjusting portion and is used for clamping and fixing the engine cylinder body.

[0031] Preferably, the adjustment unit includes:

[0032] a cylinder, disposed in the first sliding member and fixedly connected to the first sliding member;

[0033] A connecting piece, provided on the cylinder and fixedly connected to the cylinder;

[0034] a connecting plate, disposed on the first sliding member and fixedly connected to the first sliding member;

[0035] There are two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are arranged on the connecting plate and are rotatably connected to the connecting plate;

[0036] There are two sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are arranged on the fixing plate and fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0037] There are two second sliding members, and the two second sliding members are disposed in the sliding groove and are slidably connected to the sliding groove;

[0038] There are two first connecting rods, and the two first connecting rods are provided on the second sliding member and the first sliding member, and are rotatably connected to the first sliding member and the second sliding member;

[0039] There are two second connecting rods, and the two second connecting rods are arranged on the first connecting rod and the connecting member, and are slidably connected with the first connecting rod and the connecting member.

[0040] Preferably, the clamping portion comprises:

[0041] There are multiple springs, and the multiple springs are arranged on the fixing plate and fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0042] There are two rubber pads, and the two rubber pads are arranged on the spring and fixedly connected to the spring.

[0043] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0044] 1. This device is provided with a fixing mechanism, and through the moving device in the fixing mechanism, it can stably clamp the raw materials for making the engine cylinder block, making the feeding process safer.

[0045] 2. This device is provided with a fixing mechanism, and through the adjustment device in the fixing mechanism, it can adjust the clamping angle of the engine cylinder block with an uneven surface to achieve stable clamping, thereby increasing the stability of the work and the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0047] Figure 1 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a feeding device used for machining automobile engine cylinder blocks.

[0048] Figure 2 The present invention shows a front view structural schematic diagram of a feeding device used for machining automobile engine cylinder blocks.

[0049] Figure 3 The present invention shows a schematic top view of the structure of a feeding device used for machining automobile engine cylinder blocks.

[0050] Figure 4 The diagram shows a top view AA cross-sectional structure diagram of a feeding device used for machining an automobile engine cylinder block.

[0051] Figure 5 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a fixing mechanism of a feeding device used for machining automobile engine cylinder blocks.

[0052] Legend:

[0053] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slider; 5. Driving device; 6. Placement plate; 7. Baffle; 8. Fixed cover; 9. Motor; 10. Screw rod; 11. Moving part; 12. First sliding part; 13. Cylinder; 14. Connecting part; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Sliding groove; 18. First connecting rod; 19. Second sliding part; 20. Second connecting rod; 21. Spring; 22. Rubber pad; 23. Rectangular block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0056] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0057] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0058] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is further described with respect to an embodiment of a feeding device for machining an automobile engine cylinder block.

[0059] A feeding device for processing automobile engine cylinder blocks includes a mounting plate 1, and also includes: a plurality of support legs 2, which are arranged on the mounting plate 1 and fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1; a slide rail 3, which is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1; a slider 4, which is arranged on the slide rail 3 and slidably connected to the slide rail 3; a driving device 5, which is arranged on the slider 4 and is used to drive the slider 4 to slide on the slide rail 3; a placement plate 6, which is arranged on the slider 4 and fixedly connected to the slider 4; a baffle 7, which has two baffles 7, which are arranged on the placement plate 6 and fixedly connected to the placement plate 6; a fixing mechanism, which has two fixing mechanisms, which are arranged on the placement plate 6 and are used to clamp and fix the engine cylinder block raw material.

[0060] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes: a moving device, which is arranged on the placement plate 6; and an adjusting device, which is arranged on the moving device.

[0061] In such a configuration, the moving device is used for the fixing mechanism to clamp the engine cylinder body; the adjusting device is used for adjusting the clamping position of the engine cylinder body.

[0062] refer to Figure 2 As a preferred embodiment, the moving device includes: a fixing portion, which is arranged on the placement plate 6; and a driving portion, which is arranged on the fixing portion.

[0063] In this arrangement, the fixing portion is used to install and fix the mobile device; and the driving portion is used to provide power to the mobile device.

[0064] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the fixing part includes: a fixing cover 8, which is arranged on the placement plate 6 and fixedly connected to the placement plate 6; a rectangular block 23, which is arranged on the fixing cover 8 and the placement plate 6 and fixedly connected to the fixing cover 8 and the placement plate 6; and a mounting groove, which is arranged on the rectangular block 23 and fixedly connected to the rectangular block 23.

[0065] In this arrangement, the fixed cover 8 is used to install the motor 9 to ensure stable operation of the motor 9; the rectangular block 23 is used to set the installation groove and to support the screw rod 10 and the moving part 11.

[0066] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the driving part includes: a motor 9, which is arranged in the fixed cover 8 and fixedly connected to the fixed cover 8; a screw rod 10, which is arranged on the output end of the motor 9 and the mounting groove, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9 and rotatably connected to the mounting groove; a moving member 11, which is arranged on the screw rod 10 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 10; a first sliding member 12, which is arranged on the moving member 11 and the rectangular block 23, and is fixedly connected to the moving member 11 and slidably connected to the rectangular block 23.

[0067] In this arrangement, the motor 9 is used to provide power to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate; the screw rod 10 is used to drive the moving part 11 to slide in the installation groove; the moving part 11 is used to install the first sliding part 12 and drive the first sliding part 12 to move; the first sliding part 12 is used to install the cylinder 13, the connecting part 14 and the connecting plate 15.

[0068] refer to Figure 5As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting device includes: an adjusting portion, which is provided on the first sliding member 12; and a clamping portion, which is provided on the adjusting portion.

[0069] In this arrangement, the adjusting portion is used to adjust the clamping direction of the engine cylinder body; and the clamping portion is used to clamp and fix the engine cylinder body.

[0070] refer to Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment portion includes: a cylinder 13, which is arranged in the first sliding member 12 and fixedly connected to the first sliding member 12; a connecting member 14, which is arranged on the cylinder 13 and fixedly connected to the cylinder 13; a connecting plate 15, which is arranged on the first sliding member 12 and fixedly connected to the first sliding member 12; two fixing plates 16, which are arranged on the connecting plate 15 and rotatably connected to the connecting plate 15; two sliding grooves 17, which are arranged on the fixing plate 16. And it is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 16; there are two second sliding members 19, and the two second sliding members 19 are arranged in the sliding groove 17 and are slidingly connected to the sliding groove 17; there are two first connecting rods 18, and the two first connecting rods 18 are arranged on the second sliding member 19 and the first sliding member 12, and are rotatably connected to the first sliding member 12 and the second sliding member 19; there are two second connecting rods 20, and the two second connecting rods 20 are arranged on the first connecting rod 18 and the connecting member 14, and are slidingly connected to the first connecting rod 18 and the connecting member 14.

[0071] In this arrangement, the cylinder 13 is used to provide power to drive the connecting member 14 to slide in the first sliding member 12; the connecting plate 15 is used to fix the fixed plate 16 and allow the fixed plate 16 to rotate around the connecting plate 15. It is worth noting that two cylinders are provided on the connecting plate 15, and the fixed plate 16 is fixed by the cylinders and allowed to rotate around the fixed plate 16; the connecting member 14 is used to install and drive the second connecting rod 20 to move; the fixed plate 16 is used to install the spring 21 and set the sliding groove 17; the sliding groove 17 is used to install the first sliding member 12 and allow the second sliding member 19 to move; the first connecting rod 18 is used to push the fixed plate 16 so that the fixed plate 16 moves and rotates around the connecting plate 15; the second connecting rod 20 is used to pull the first connecting rod 18 so that the first connecting rod 18 can push the fixed plate 16 to rotate around the connecting plate 15, and the first connecting rod 18 and the first connecting plate 15 as well as the first connecting plate 15 and the first sliding member 12 and the second sliding member 19 are all connected by pins, and they all rotate around the pins during movement.

[0072] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5As a preferred embodiment, the clamping portion includes: a spring 21, which has multiple springs 21 and are arranged on the fixed plate 16 and fixedly connected to the fixed plate 16; a rubber pad 22, which has two rubber pads 22 and are arranged on the spring 21 and fixedly connected to the spring 21.

[0073] In this arrangement, the spring 21 is used for the rubber pad 22 to contact the surface of the engine cylinder block. If the surface of the engine cylinder block is uneven, the spring 21 is compressed to drive the rubber pad 22 to adjust the clamping direction, thereby increasing the contact area between the rubber pad 22 and the engine cylinder block to make the clamping more secure; the rubber pad 22 is used to clamp the engine cylinder block.

[0074] This device, by providing a fixing mechanism and a movable device within the fixing mechanism, can stably clamp the raw materials used to make the engine cylinder block, making the feeding process safer. This device, by providing a fixing mechanism and an adjusting device within the fixing mechanism, can adjust the clamping angle of the engine cylinder block with an uneven surface to achieve stable clamping, thereby increasing operational stability and the device's practicality.

[0075] Working principle: When the device is working, the raw materials of the engine cylinder are placed on the placement plate 6, the motor 9 is started to rotate and drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 rotates and drives the moving part 11 to slide in the installation groove, the sliding part 11 slides and drives the sliding part to slide on the rectangular block 23, the moving part 11 moves and drives the connecting plate 15 and the first connecting rod 18 to push the fixed plate 16 together, so that the fixed plate 16 moves on the placement plate 6, the fixed plate 16 moves to the rubber pad 22 and contacts the raw materials of the engine cylinder, the motor 9 stops rotating, and then the cylinder 13 is started to let the air The cylinder 13 is shortened, and the cylinder 13 drives the connecting part 14 to slide in the sliding part. The connecting part 14 drives the second connecting rod 20 to pull the first connecting rod 18. The first connecting rod 18 slides in the sliding groove 17 on the second sliding part 19 to reduce the distance between the two first connecting rods 18. While the distance is reduced, it drives the fixed plate 16 to rotate around the connecting plate 15. A certain angle will be formed between the rotating fixed plates 16, which can better stably clamp the engine cylinder raw material. After the engine cylinder is fixed, the slider 4 drives the placement plate 6 to slide and feed on the slide rail 3.

[0076] The above description of the embodiments is intended to enable those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A feeding device for machining an automobile engine cylinder block, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: There are multiple supporting legs (2), and the multiple supporting legs (2) are arranged on the mounting plate (1) and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1); A slide rail (3) is provided on the mounting plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1); A slider (4) is disposed on the slide rail (3) and is slidably connected to the slide rail (3); A driving device (5) is provided on the slider (4) and is used to drive the slider (4) to slide on the slide rail (3); A placement plate (6) is disposed on the slider (4) and fixedly connected to the slider (4); There are two baffles (7), and the two baffles (7) are arranged on the placement plate (6) and fixedly connected to the placement plate (6); There are two fixing mechanisms, and the two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the placement plate (6) and are used to clamp and fix the engine cylinder raw material.

2. A feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises: A moving device, arranged on the placement plate (6), is used for the fixing mechanism to clamp the engine cylinder; The adjusting device is arranged on the moving device and is used for adjusting the clamping position of the engine cylinder body.

3. A feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile device comprises: A fixing portion, provided on the placement plate (6), for mounting and fixing the mobile device; The driving part is arranged on the fixing part and is used to provide power to the mobile device.

4. A feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing portion includes: A fixed cover (8) is provided on the placement plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the placement plate (6); A rectangular block (23) is provided on the fixed cover (8) and the placement plate (6), and is fixedly connected to the fixed cover (8) and the placement plate (6); The mounting groove is provided on the rectangular block (23) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (23).

5. A feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit includes: A motor (9) is disposed in the fixed cover (8) and fixedly connected to the fixed cover (8); A screw rod (10) is provided on the output end of the motor (9) and the mounting groove, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9) and rotatably connected to the mounting groove; A moving member (11) is provided on the screw rod (10) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (10); The first sliding member (12) is arranged on the moving member (11) and the rectangular block (23), and is fixedly connected to the moving member (11) and slidably connected to the rectangular block (23).

6. A feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating device comprises: An adjusting portion, provided on the first sliding member (12), for adjusting the clamping direction of the engine cylinder body; The clamping portion is arranged on the adjusting portion and is used for clamping and fixing the engine cylinder body.

7. A feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment unit includes: A cylinder (13) is disposed in the first sliding member (12) and is fixedly connected to the first sliding member (12); A connecting member (14) is provided on the cylinder (13) and is fixedly connected to the cylinder (13); a connecting plate (15) disposed on the first sliding member (12) and fixedly connected to the first sliding member (12); There are two fixing plates (16), and the two fixing plates (16) are arranged on the connecting plate (15) and are rotatably connected to the connecting plate (15); There are two sliding grooves (17), and the two sliding grooves (17) are arranged on the fixed plate (16) and fixedly connected to the fixed plate (16); There are two second sliding members (19), and the two second sliding members (19) are arranged in the sliding groove (17) and are slidably connected to the sliding groove (17); There are two first connecting rods (18), and the two first connecting rods (18) are arranged on the second sliding member (19) and the first sliding member (12), and are rotatably connected to the first sliding member (12) and the second sliding member (19); There are two second connecting rods (20), and the two second connecting rods (20) are arranged on the first connecting rod (18) and the connecting member (14), and are slidably connected to the first connecting rod (18) and the connecting member (14).

8. The feeding device for automobile engine cylinder block processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping portion comprises: There are multiple springs (21), and the multiple springs (21) are arranged on the fixing plate (16) and fixedly connected to the fixing plate (16); There are two rubber pads (22), and the two rubber pads (22) are arranged on the spring (21) and fixedly connected to the spring (21).

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