Box feeding device of stacker crane
By introducing limit assembly and hydraulic cylinder-driven installation plate into the palletizer box entry device, the problem of gripping instability caused by the carton deviating from the center is solved, and the stable transmission and efficient gripping of the carton are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422643798.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing palletizers are in the box, the carton may deviate from the center of the conveyor device, resulting in unstable grasping and affecting work efficiency.
A palletizer box-entry device is designed, including a limiting assembly and a hydraulic cylinder-driven installation plate. The carton is centeredly positioned through the limiting assembly, and the position of the mounting plate and transmission belt is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder and a self-locking motor to ensure that the carton remains stable during the transmission process.
It realizes the stable limit orientation of the carton during the conveying process, improves the stability and work efficiency of grabbing, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of palletizers, and more specifically, to a box feeding device for a palletizer. Background Art
[0002] A palletizer automatically stacks cardboard and plastic boxes, such as those already packed in containers, onto pallets in a specific arrangement. The stacking process can occur in multiple layers, and then the palletizer pushes the boxes out for forklift transport to the warehouse for storage. During the case-feeding operation, the palletizer may tilt, resulting in unstable gripping, which can prevent items from entering the sealed boxes and reduce work efficiency.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN219565629U discloses a box feeding mechanism for a palletizer. Through the setting of the grabbing mechanism, the items can be adsorbed without causing additional damage to the items. By starting the cylinder, the suction cup is driven down to the top of the items inside the storage box. The internal environment of the suction cup is changed to vacuum through the vacuum pump, so that it adsorbs and completes the grabbing, avoiding the occurrence of empty grabbing or accidents.
[0004] When the above-mentioned carton feeding mechanism is in use, the cartons are transported through the conveying device. However, during the process of placing the cartons, the cartons will not always be located at the top center position of the conveying device. When the carton deviates from the top center position of the conveying device, it is difficult to clamp the carton subsequently, and it is inconvenient to limit and guide the carton, resulting in poor use effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a case feeding device for a palletizer, which aims to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a palletizer box feeding device, comprising a mounting plate and a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and located at the outer position of the transmission belt, and a limiting assembly is arranged inside the support frame, and the limiting assembly comprises a screw rod, two sliders, four extrusion sleeves and two baffles, the front and rear ends of the screw rod are fixedly connected to the support frame, the two sliders and the four extrusion sleeves are movably mounted on the screw rod, and one side of the four extrusion sleeves are respectively in contact with the front and rear sides of the two sliders.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to limit plates, and one side of the four limit plates respectively extends into both sides of the support frame.
[0008] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the slider drives the two limit plates to move in the support frame to prevent the slider from deflecting.
[0009] Furthermore, bolts are movably provided on the two sliders, and the two sliders are fixed to the two baffles by two fastening bolts respectively.
[0010] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, another baffle is placed on top of one of the baffles, and the other baffle is fixed to the slider by bolts, and the length of the baffle is extended as needed.
[0011] Furthermore, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles, and one side of the four clamping blocks extends into the two sliding blocks respectively.
[0012] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the stability between the baffle and the slider is improved.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a column, the column is movably connected to a connecting frame through a bearing, a self-locking motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner bottom end of the connecting frame, and the output shaft end of the self-locking motor is fixedly connected to the column.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and the bottom end of the bottom plate near the four corners is fixedly connected to universal wheels.
[0015] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, pushing the connecting frame can drive the four universal wheels to slide on the ground, thereby driving the mounting plate and the transmission belt to move horizontally.
[0016] Furthermore, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to telescopic rods near the four corners, and the tops of the four telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0017] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the four telescopic rods extend and retract following the hydraulic cylinder, thereby improving the stability of the connecting frame.
[0018] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0019] 1. The utility model uses two baffles to limit and guide the carton, and makes the carton located at the top center of the transmission belt. The extrusion sleeve is rotated and moved away from the slider, and the slider is moved horizontally to drive the baffle to move horizontally. Similarly, the slider is squeezed and limited by the two extrusion sleeves. The distance between the two blocks is adjusted according to the size of the carton. The operation is simple, the carton can be easily limited and guided, and the use effect is good.
[0020] 2. The utility model extends the piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder to drive the connecting frame to move upward, thereby driving the mounting plate and the transmission belt to move upward. The position of the mounting plate and the transmission belt is adjusted according to demand and is located on one side of the palletizer. The self-locking motor is started and the self-locking motor drives the column to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate and the transmission belt to rotate, and further adjusting the position of the mounting plate and the transmission belt. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended solely to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, without affecting the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the mounting plate and the column of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the connection frame and the self-locking motor of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Transmission belt; 3. Support frame; 4. Limiting assembly; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Column; 11. Self-locking motor; 401. Screw; 402. Slider; 403. Extrusion sleeve; 404. Baffle; 405. Limiting plate; 406. Bolt; 407. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 , a palletizer box feeding device of this embodiment includes a mounting plate 1 and a transmission belt 2, and the transmission belt 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, and a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1 and located at the outer position of the transmission belt 2. A limiting component 4 is arranged inside the support frame 3, and the limiting component 4 includes a screw rod 401, two sliders 402, four extrusion sleeves 403 and two baffles 404. The front and rear ends of the screw rod 401 are fixedly connected to the support frame 3, the two sliders 402 and the four extrusion sleeves 403 are movably mounted on the screw rod 401, and one side of the four extrusion sleeves 403 is respectively in contact with the front and rear sides of the two sliders 402.
[0030] Furthermore, both ends of the two sliders 402 are fixedly connected to the limit plates 405, and one side of the four limit plates 405 respectively extends into the two sides of the support frame 3, and bolts 406 are movably provided on the two sliders 402, and the two sliders 402 and the two baffles 404 are fixed by two fastening bolts 406 respectively, and the opposite sides of the two baffles 404 are fixedly connected to two clamping blocks 407, and one side of the four clamping blocks 407 respectively extends into the two sliders 402.
[0031] Furthermore, the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a column 10, and the column 10 is movably connected to a connecting frame 5 through a bearing. A self-locking motor 11 is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner bottom end of the connecting frame 5, and the output shaft end of the self-locking motor 11 is fixedly connected to the column 10. The bottom end of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 6, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to a base plate 7. The bottom end of the base plate 7 is fixedly connected to universal wheels 8 near the four corners, and the top of the base plate 7 is fixedly connected to telescopic rods 9 near the four corners, and the top ends of the four telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 5.
[0032] Among them, pushing the connecting frame 5 can drive the four universal wheels 8 to slide on the ground, thereby driving the mounting plate 1 and the transmission belt 2 to move horizontally, starting the hydraulic cylinder 6, and the piston rod on the hydraulic cylinder 6 extends to drive the connecting frame 5 to move upward, thereby driving the mounting plate 1 and the transmission belt 2 to move upward, and adjusting the position of the mounting plate 1 and the transmission belt 2 according to demand and making it located on one side of the palletizer, starting the self-locking motor 11, and the self-locking motor 11 drives the column 10 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 1 and the transmission belt 2 to rotate, and further adjusting the position of the mounting plate 1 and the transmission belt 2. The structure is simple and easy to use. At the same time, the four telescopic rods 9 follow the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 6, thereby improving the stability of the connecting frame 5.
[0033] The method of using this embodiment is:
[0034] When in use, the carton is placed on the top of the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 transports the carton to the palletizer. The carton is limited and guided by the two baffles 404, and the carton is located at the top center position of the conveyor belt 2. The extrusion sleeve 403 is rotated and moved away from the slider 402, thereby releasing the fixation between the slider 402 and the screw rod 401, and the slider 402 is moved horizontally to drive the baffle 404 to move horizontally. At the same time, the slider 402 drives the two limit plates 405 to move in the support frame 3 to prevent the slider 402 from deflecting. Similarly, the slider 402 is squeezed and limited by the two extrusion sleeves 403, and the distance between the two card blocks 407 is adjusted according to the size of the carton. The operation is simple, convenient for limiting and guiding the carton, and the use effect is good. Another baffle 404 is placed on the top of one of the baffles 404, and the other baffle 404 is fixed to the slider 402 by bolts 406. The length of the baffle 404 is extended as needed. At the same time, the two card blocks 407 can improve the stability between the baffle 404 and the slider 402.
[0035] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the existing technology and are not described here.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A palletizing machine box feeding device, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a transmission belt (2), wherein the transmission belt (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1) and located at an outer position of the transmission belt (2); a limit assembly (4) is provided inside the support frame (3); the limit assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (401), two sliders (402), four extrusion sleeves (403) and two baffles (404); the front and rear ends of the screw rod (401) are fixedly connected to the support frame (3); the two sliders (402) and the four extrusion sleeves (403) are movably sleeved on the screw rod (401), and one side of the four extrusion sleeves (403) is in contact with the front and rear sides of the two sliders (402) respectively.
2. The palletizer box feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two sliding blocks (402) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (405), and one side of the four limiting plates (405) respectively extends into the two sides of the support frame (3).
3. The palletizer box feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolts (406) are movably provided on the two sliders (402), and the two sliders (402) and the two baffles (404) are fixed respectively by two fastening bolts (406).
4. The palletizer box feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two blocking blocks (407) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles (404), and one side of the four blocking blocks (407) extends into the two sliding blocks (402) respectively.
5. The palletizer box feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a column (10), and a connecting frame (5) is movably connected to the column (10) via a bearing. A self-locking motor (11) is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner bottom end of the connecting frame (5), and the output shaft end of the self-locking motor (11) is fixedly connected to the column (10).
6. The palletizer box feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connection frame (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (6), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (7), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (7) near the four corners is fixedly connected to universal wheels (8).
7. The palletizer box feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to telescopic rods (9) near the four corners, and the tops of the four telescopic rods (9) are fixedly connected to the connection frame (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Box feeding mechanism of stacker crane
CN219565629U