Part feeding mechanism for mechanical equipment machining
By introducing hydraulic rods and detection devices into the loading mechanism of parts for mechanical equipment processing, the problem of manual partitioning and detection of defective products is solved, automatic partitioning and cleaning is realized, and loading efficiency and detection accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422682507.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing parts loading mechanism for processing mechanical equipment detects defective products, it requires manual partition inspection, resulting in a single function and affecting the efficiency of use.
A feeding mechanism including a hydraulic rod, push plate, detection device and cleaning brush is designed. The hydraulic rod drives the push plate to directly eject the defective parts, and is equipped with a cleaning brush to clean the surface of the parts, combining a weighing sensor and a discharge groove for partitioning of defective products.
Automatic partition detection and cleaning are realized, the efficiency and accuracy of the parts loading process are improved, manual intervention is reduced, and the reliability of the test results is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a parts feeding mechanism for mechanical equipment processing. Background Art
[0002] Parts refer to the individual indivisible parts of a machine. They are the basic components of the machine and the basic units in the mechanical manufacturing process. When processing parts of existing equipment, in order to improve processing efficiency, loading mechanisms are often used for automatic loading.
[0003] By adopting a loading mechanism, parts for machining mechanical equipment can be transported and loaded. However, during the loading and transporting process of parts for machining mechanical equipment, if there are defective parts, personnel will need to conduct partition inspection on them later, resulting in a single function of this device, which is not conducive to personnel's use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for parts used in mechanical equipment processing, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that parts used in mechanical equipment processing can be transported and loaded by adopting a feeding mechanism, but in the process of loading and conveying the parts used in mechanical equipment processing, if there are defective parts, personnel will need to carry out partition inspection on them later, resulting in the single function of this device, which is not conducive to personnel use.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism for parts used in machining mechanical equipment, comprising a feeding platform; a conveyor belt is installed in the internal transmission of the feeding platform, a limiting mechanism is installed at one end of the top of the feeding platform, and a pushing mechanism is installed at the end of the top of the feeding platform close to the limiting mechanism;
[0006] The pushing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a pushing plate, a bracket and a detection device. A hydraulic rod is installed at one end of the top of the loading platform, a pushing plate is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a bracket is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod, and a detection device is installed on the inner top of the bracket.
[0007] Preferably, a cleaning brush is installed on the top of the loading platform at one end close to the pushing mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, a discharge trough is provided inside the loading platform on the side close to the hydraulic rod, and a discharge plate is installed on the side of the outer wall of the loading platform close to the discharge trough.
[0009] Preferably, a collecting box is installed on the outer wall of the loading platform near the bottom of the unloading plate, and a weighing sensor is installed inside the collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a support plate and a limit plate, the support plates are installed on both sides of the top of the loading platform, and the limit plate is installed on the side close to the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating roller is rotatably installed between the limiting plates, and a partition is installed on the outer side of the rotating roller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model cooperates with a hydraulic rod, a push plate and a detection device to perform partition detection on the loaded parts through the detection device. The hydraulic rod works to make its telescopic end drive the push plate to move, so that the push plate can directly push out the defective parts, which is convenient for personnel to use.
[0014] 2. The utility model installs a cleaning brush on the top of the loading platform near one end of the pushing mechanism. The outer surface of the part can be cleaned by rotating the cleaning brush, and at the same time, the part can be rotated to avoid the adhesion of debris on the outer surface of the part, which will cause errors in the later part inspection results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the right side three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Loading platform; 101. Conveyor belt; 102. Discharge plate; 103. Discharge chute; 104. Collection box; 105. Weighing sensor; 2. Limiting mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Limiting plate; 3. Rotating roller; 301. Partition; 4. Pushing mechanism; 401. Hydraulic rod; 402. Pushing plate; 403. Bracket; 404. Detection device; 5. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] The present application provides a feeding mechanism for parts processing of mechanical equipment, comprising a feeding platform 1; a conveyor belt 101 is installed in the internal transmission of the feeding platform 1, a limiting mechanism 2 is installed at one end of the top of the feeding platform 1, and a pushing mechanism 4 is installed at the end of the top of the feeding platform 1 near the limiting mechanism 2;
[0026] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic rod 401, a push plate 402, a bracket 403 and a detection device 404. The hydraulic rod 401 is installed at one end of the top of the loading platform 1, the push plate 402 is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 401, the bracket 403 is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod 401, and the detection device 404 is installed on the inner top of the bracket 403;
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the conveyor belt 101 is used to load and transport parts for mechanical equipment processing, the limiting mechanism 2 is used to guide and limit the transportation of parts for mechanical equipment processing, and the pushing mechanism 4 is used to distinguish the parts for mechanical equipment processing when loading. The bracket 403 can support the top detection device 404, and the detection device 404 adopts the existing visual communication system. When the detection device 404 detects that the parts are unqualified, the hydraulic pressure inside the hydraulic rod 401 changes, so that the telescopic end can drive the push plate 402 to move, so that the push plate 402 directly pushes out the defective parts, and the qualified parts will be transmitted from one end of the conveyor belt 101.
[0028] Furthermore, a cleaning brush 5 is installed on the top of the loading platform 1 near one end of the pushing mechanism 4;
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to improve the accuracy of the device's detection of parts when loading, when the parts pass through the bottom of the cleaning brush 5, the outer surface of the parts can be cleaned as the cleaning brush 5 rotates, and at the same time, the parts can be prompted to rotate to avoid debris adhering to the outer surface of the parts and affecting the detection results.
[0030] Furthermore, a discharge trough 103 is provided inside the loading platform 1 near the hydraulic rod 401, and a discharge plate 102 is installed on the outer wall of the loading platform 1 near the discharge trough 103;
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the unloading of defective parts, when the push plate 402 pushes out the defective parts, the defective parts will be sent out from the inside of the unloading plate 102 through the unloading chute 103, so that the workers can collect and process the defective parts.
[0032] Furthermore, a collection box 104 is installed on the outer wall of the loading platform 1 near the bottom of the unloading plate 102, and a weighing sensor 105 is installed inside the collection box 104;
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to realize the centralized collection and processing of defective parts, the defective parts will be transported to the inside of the collection box 104 for collection under the action of the push plate 402, and then the weight of the defective parts collected inside the collection box 104 can be monitored by the weighing sensor 105, so as to facilitate personnel to process the parts collected inside the collection box 104 in time.
[0034] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201 and a limiting plate 202. The support plates 201 are installed on both sides of the top of the loading platform 1, and the limiting plate 202 is installed on the side close to the support plate 201.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to achieve the guiding and conveying effect on the loading and conveying of parts, the top of the loading platform 1 is connected to the limiting plate 202 through the support plate 201, and the two ends of the limiting plate 202 are in an outward-facing "X" shape. The limiting plate 202 can guide the loading and conveying of parts to avoid the deviation of the loading and conveying of parts, which will affect the processing position of the parts in the later stage.
[0036] Furthermore, a rotating roller 3 is rotatably installed between the limiting plates 202, and a partition 301 is installed on the outer side of the rotating roller 3;
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to realize the conveying and processing of parts one by one, the limit plates 202 are connected by rotating rollers 3, and multiple partitions 301 are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the rotating rollers 3. The rotating rollers 3 drive the partitions 301 to rotate, so that the parts can be pushed and conveyed one by one, avoiding the continuous conveyance of multiple parts, which causes the parts to be piled up.
[0038] Working principle: By placing multiple parts on the surface of the conveyor belt 101, as the conveyor belt 101 moves the parts through the two sets of limit plates 202, the limit plates 202 can guide the loading and conveying of the parts. At the same time, the rotating roller 3 drives the partition 301 to rotate, and the parts can be pushed and conveyed one by one.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A parts feeding mechanism for machining mechanical equipment, comprising a feeding platform (1); characterized in that: The internal transmission of the loading platform (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (101), one end of the top of the loading platform (1) is equipped with a limiting mechanism (2), and the end of the top of the loading platform (1) close to the limiting mechanism (2) is equipped with a pushing mechanism (4); The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic rod (401), a pushing plate (402), a bracket (403) and a detection device (404); a hydraulic rod (401) is installed at one end of the top of the loading platform (1); a pushing plate (402) is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (401); a bracket (403) is installed at the top of the hydraulic rod (401); and a detection device (404) is installed at the inner top of the bracket (403).
2. A parts feeding mechanism for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (5) is installed on one end of the top of the loading platform (1) close to the pushing mechanism (4).
3. The parts feeding mechanism for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge trough (103) is provided inside the loading platform (1) on a side close to the hydraulic rod (401), and a discharge plate (102) is installed on a side of the outer wall of the loading platform (1) close to the discharge trough (103).
4. A parts feeding mechanism for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting box (104) is installed on the outer wall of the loading platform (1) near the bottom of the unloading plate (102), and a weighing sensor (105) is installed inside the collecting box (104).
5. The parts feeding mechanism for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201) and a limiting plate (202); the support plates (201) are installed on both sides of the top of the loading platform (1); and the limiting plate (202) is installed on the side close to the support plate (201).
6. A parts feeding mechanism for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating roller (3) is rotatably mounted between the limiting plates (202), and a partition plate (301) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating roller (3).