Straw conveying equipment

Abstract

The straw conveying equipment is arranged between a low station and a high station located on the upper side of the low station, the straw conveying equipment comprises a rack, a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism are installed on the rack, and the first conveying mechanism is in butt joint with the low station; the second conveying mechanism is located above the first conveying mechanism and is in butt joint with the high station. The feeding mechanism is located between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of feeding gear discs and a feeding channel, the feeding gear discs are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the feeding channel bypasses the feeding gear discs in a snakelike mode from bottom to top, and the feeding gear discs can be installed on the rack in the mode of rotating around the axes of the feeding gear discs; a tooth groove of each feeding gear disc can be matched with a suction pipe; one end of the feeding channel is in butt joint with the first conveying mechanism, the other end of the feeding channel is in butt joint with the second conveying mechanism, and the feeding channel is used for arranging and conveying the suction pipes from bottom to top. The suction pipes at the low station are clamped and lifted to the high station one by one.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of straw production equipment, and in particular to a straw conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the straw production process, multiple straws need to be transported along the production line. There are multiple workstations arranged in the production line. There are height differences between some adjacent workstations, and the straws need to be transported from the low workstation to the high workstation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this application is to provide a straw conveying device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a straw conveying device is arranged between a low station and a high station, wherein the high station is located above the low station, and the straw conveying device includes:

[0005] frame;

[0006] A first conveying mechanism is installed on the frame, and the first conveying mechanism is connected to the low station;

[0007] a second conveying mechanism, mounted on the frame and located above the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism docking with the high station; and

[0008] The feeding mechanism is installed on the frame and is located between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a plurality of feeding gear plates arranged in sequence from bottom to top and a feeding channel that serpentines around the plurality of feeding gear plates from bottom to top. Each of the feeding gear plates can be rotatably installed on the frame around its own axis. The tooth groove of each of the feeding gear plates can cooperate with the straws; one end of the feeding channel is connected to the first conveying mechanism, and the other end is connected to the second conveying mechanism. The feeding channel is used for arranging and conveying the straws from bottom to top.

[0009] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the first conveying mechanism includes a first conveyor belt and a first drive motor transmission-connected to the first conveyor belt, and the first conveyor belt is wound between the low work station and the loading channel.

[0010] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the first conveying mechanism also includes a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly includes a vibration plate and a vibration motor transmission-connected to the vibration plate, and the vibration plate is obliquely arranged between the feeding channel and the first conveyor belt.

[0011] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that a photoelectric detection switch is installed on the frame, and the photoelectric detection switch is arranged adjacent to the vibration plate.

[0012] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the feeding mechanism further includes a feeding motor and a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is transmission-connected between the feeding motor and the multiple feeding gear plates.

[0013] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the transmission assembly includes a plurality of transmission pulleys and a transmission belt that passes around the plurality of transmission pulleys in sequence, wherein one of the transmission pulleys is connected to the feeding motor, and each of the feeding gear plates is connected to one of the transmission pulleys.

[0014] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that each of the feeding gear plates is equipped with a semicircular material protection bracket, and each of the semicircular material protection brackets surrounds the circumference of the corresponding feeding gear plate, and defines at least part of the feeding channel with the corresponding feeding gear plate.

[0015] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the multiple feeding gear plates include a first feeding gear plate, a second feeding gear plate and a third feeding gear plate arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the tooth tops of two adjacent feeding gear plates are against each other; the material protecting semicircular bracket configured for the first feeding gear plate is installed on the front side of the first feeding gear plate, the material protecting semicircular bracket configured for the second feeding gear plate is installed on the rear side of the second feeding gear plate, and the material protecting semicircular bracket configured for the third feeding gear plate is installed on the front side of the third feeding gear plate.

[0016] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the first conveying mechanism is located on the front side of the first feeding gear plate, and the second conveying mechanism is located on the rear side of the third feeding gear plate.

[0017] In the above technical solution, it is further preferred that the second conveying mechanism includes a second conveyor belt and a second drive motor transmission-connected to the second conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt is wound between the loading channel and the high workstation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this application achieves the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present application has a simple structure. Through multiple loading gear plates, the straws at the low position are entrained and lifted to the high position one by one, thereby transporting the straws from a low level position to a high level position. The conveying efficiency is high and the conveying is stable, thereby improving the production efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a straw delivery device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side view of the straw delivery device in FIG.

[0022] Figure 3 For the Figure 2 Sectional view taken along line AA.

[0023] Among them: 100, straw conveying equipment; 1, frame; 11, wall panel; 2, first conveying mechanism; 21, first conveyor belt; 22, first drive motor; 23, vibration assembly; 231, vibration plate; 232, vibration motor; 3, feeding mechanism; 31, feeding channel; 32, material protection semicircular bracket; 34, transmission assembly; 341, transmission pulley; 342, transmission belt; 35, first feeding gear plate; 36, second feeding gear plate; 37, third feeding gear plate; 4, second conveying mechanism; 41, second conveyor belt; 42, second drive motor; 5, photoelectric detection switch; 200, straw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved purposes and effects of the application in detail, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all of the embodiments. In the following description, for the purpose of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a detailed description of various exemplary embodiments or implementations of the invention. However, various exemplary embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details or in the case of one or more equivalent arrangements. In addition, various exemplary embodiments may be different, but are not necessarily exclusive. For example, without departing from the inventive concept, the specific shape, structure and characteristics of the exemplary embodiment may be used or implemented in another exemplary embodiment.

[0025] An embodiment of the present application provides a straw conveying device, which is used to convey straws from a low workstation to a high workstation, thereby facilitating the conveyance of straws between different workstations.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the straw conveying equipment 100 includes: a frame 1, a first conveying mechanism 2, a loading mechanism 3 and a second conveying mechanism 4. The first conveying mechanism 2, the loading mechanism 3 and the second conveying mechanism 4 are all installed on the frame 1, and the second conveying mechanism 4 is located above the first conveying mechanism 2. The first conveying mechanism 2, the loading mechanism 3 and the second conveying mechanism 4 form a conveying path for lifting the straw 200 from a low station to a high station.

[0027] In this embodiment of the present application, the lower station is located at the front of the straw conveying device 100, and the higher station is located at the rear of the device. The straw conveying device 100 transports straws from the lower station to the higher station from front to back and from bottom to top. The first conveying mechanism 2 is located at the front of the loading mechanism 3 to transport straws from the lower station to the loading mechanism 3 from front to back. The second conveying mechanism 4 is located at the rear of the loading mechanism 3 to transfer straws transported by the loading mechanism 3 from front to back to the higher station.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 3 As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 1 and located between the first conveyor mechanism 2 and the second conveyor mechanism 4. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a plurality of feeding gear plates arranged sequentially from bottom to top and a feeding channel 31 that snakes around the plurality of feeding gear plates from bottom to top. The frame 1 includes a pair of opposing wall panels 11. The axis of each feeding gear plate extends in the left-right direction and is mounted between the pair of wall panels 11 so that each feeding gear plate can rotate about its axis.

[0029] The tooth grooves of each feeding gear plate are capable of cooperating with straws, and each feeding gear plate is equipped with a material-protecting semicircular bracket 32. Each material-protecting semicircular bracket 32 ​​surrounds the circumference of the corresponding feeding gear plate and defines at least a portion of the feeding channel 31 with the corresponding feeding gear plate. During the rotation of the feeding gear plate, the straws embedded in the tooth grooves move along with the feeding gear plate within the feeding channel 31. The material-protecting semicircular bracket 32 ​​blocks the circumference of the corresponding feeding gear plate, preventing the straws in the tooth grooves from falling out of the feeding gear plate. One end of the feeding channel 31 is connected to the first conveying mechanism 2, and the other end is connected to the second conveying mechanism 4. The feeding channel 31 sequentially receives the straws input by the first conveying mechanism 2. Through the rotation of the multiple feeding gear plates, the straws are arranged and transported from bottom to top within the feeding channel 31. The straws are then transported in sequence from the top of the feeding mechanism 3 to the second conveying mechanism 4 at the rear, completing the transfer of the straws from the lower working position to the higher working position.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 also includes a feeding motor (not shown) and a transmission assembly 34. The transmission assembly 34 is connected between the feeding motor and the multiple feeding gear plates, transmitting the power of the feeding motor to each feeding gear plate, enabling each feeding gear plate to rotate about its own axis. The transmission assembly 34 includes several drive pulleys 341 and a drive belt 342 that passes through the multiple drive pulleys 341 in sequence. One of the drive pulleys 341 is connected to the feeding motor, and each feeding gear plate is connected to a drive pulley 341. The transmission assembly 34 ensures that the multiple feeding gear plates can rotate synchronously in different directions.

[0031] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The first conveying mechanism 2 includes a first conveyor belt 21 and a first drive motor 22 that is transmission-connected to the first conveyor belt 21. The first conveyor belt 21 is arranged between the low work station and the loading channel 31. The first drive motor 22 drives the first conveyor belt 21 to rotate, thereby conveying the straws at the low work station from front to back to the loading mechanism 3.

[0032] The first conveying mechanism 2 also includes a vibration assembly 23, which comprises a vibration plate 231 and a vibration motor 232 drivingly connected to the vibration plate 231. The vibration plate 231 is tilted and positioned between the loading channel 31 and the first conveyor belt 21, thereby directing the straws conveyed by the first transmission belt 21 into the loading channel 31. When the first transmission belt 21 conveys a large number of straws, the vibration motor 232 drives the vibration plate 231 to vibrate and disperse the multiple straws, facilitating the feeding gear to individually entrain the straws.

[0033] A photoelectric detection switch 5 is mounted on the frame and is arranged adjacent to the vibration plate 231 , for counting the number of straws transported by the first conveyor belt 21 .

[0034] The second conveying mechanism 4 includes a second conveyor belt 41 and a second drive motor 42 that is transmission-connected to the second conveyor belt 41. The second conveyor belt 41 is wound between the loading channel 31 and the high work station. The second drive motor 42 drives the second drive belt 41 to rotate, thereby transporting the straws transported from bottom to top by the loading mechanism 3 to the high work station one by one.

[0035] like Figure 1-3As shown, the multiple feeding gear plates include a first feeding gear plate 35, a second feeding gear plate 36, and a third feeding gear plate 37, arranged sequentially from bottom to top, with the tooth tops of adjacent feeding gear plates abutting against each other. The semicircular support 32 configured for the first feeding gear plate 35 is mounted on the front side of the first feeding gear plate 35, thereby forming a partial feeding channel 31 in front of the first feeding gear plate 35. The first feeding gear plate 35 rotates counterclockwise about its own axis, allowing the entrained straws to move upward through the feeding channel 31 in front of the first feeding gear plate 35 to between the first feeding gear plate 35 and the second feeding gear plate 36. The material protection semicircular bracket 32 ​​configured for the second feeding gear plate 36 is installed on the rear side of the second feeding gear plate 36, thereby forming a partial feeding channel 31 on the rear side of the second feeding gear plate 36. The second feeding gear plate 36 rotates clockwise around its own axis, and the straw on the first feeding gear plate 35 is transferred to the second feeding gear plate 36, so that the second feeding gear plate 36 carries the straw and moves upward through the feeding channel 31 on the rear side of the second feeding gear plate 36 to between the second feeding gear plate 36 and the third feeding gear plate 37. The semicircular support 32 configured for the third loading gear disc 37 is mounted on the front side of the third loading gear disc 37, thereby forming a partial loading channel 31 on the front side of the third loading gear disc 37. The third loading gear disc 37 rotates counterclockwise about its own axis, transferring the straws from the second loading gear disc 36 to the third loading gear disc 37. The third loading gear disc 37 then carries the straws upward through the loading channel 31 in front of the third loading gear disc 37 to the second conveying mechanism 4 that interfaces with the loading channel 31. The first loading gear disc 35, the second loading gear disc 36, the third loading gear disc 37, and the corresponding semicircular support 32 form the loading channel 31 through which the straws carried by the loading gear discs move.

[0036] The first conveying mechanism 2 is located in front of the first feeding gear plate 35, and the second conveying mechanism 4 is located behind the third feeding gear plate 37. The first conveying mechanism 2 is aligned with the lower end of the semicircular support 32 of the first feeding gear plate 35. As the first feeding gear plate 35 rotates, it entrains the straws one by one through the teeth and grooves into the feeding channel 31. The second conveying mechanism 4 is aligned with the upper end of the semicircular support 32 of the third feeding gear plate 37. As the third feeding gear plate 37 rotates, it transfers the straws in the teeth and grooves to the second conveyor belt 41 of the second conveying mechanism 4.

[0037] The present application has a simple structure. Through multiple loading gear plates, the straws at the low position are entrained and lifted to the high position one by one, thereby transporting the straws from a low level position to a high level position. The conveying efficiency is high and the conveying is stable, thereby improving the production efficiency of the production line.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrative purposes. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the appended claims, the description and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A straw conveying device, arranged between a low station and a high station, wherein the high station is located above the low station, characterized in that: The straw conveying device comprises: frame; A first conveying mechanism is installed on the frame, and the first conveying mechanism is connected to the low station; a second conveying mechanism, mounted on the frame and located above the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism docking with the high station; and The feeding mechanism is installed on the frame and is located between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a plurality of feeding gear plates arranged in sequence from bottom to top and a feeding channel that serpentines around the plurality of feeding gear plates from bottom to top. Each of the feeding gear plates can be rotatably installed on the frame around its own axis. The tooth groove of each of the feeding gear plates can cooperate with the straws; one end of the feeding channel is connected to the first conveying mechanism, and the other end is connected to the second conveying mechanism. The feeding channel is used for arranging and conveying the straws from bottom to top.

2. The straw conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism includes a first conveying belt and a first driving motor connected to the first conveying belt. The first conveying belt is wound between the low work station and the loading channel.

3. The straw conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism further includes a vibration assembly, which includes a vibration plate and a vibration motor transmission-connected to the vibration plate. The vibration plate is tiltedly arranged between the feeding channel and the first conveyor belt.

4. The straw conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A photoelectric detection switch is installed on the frame and is arranged adjacent to the vibration plate.

5. The straw conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding motor and a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is transmission-connected between the feeding motor and the plurality of feeding gear plates.

6. The straw conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a plurality of transmission pulleys and a transmission belt that passes around the plurality of transmission pulleys in sequence, wherein one of the transmission pulleys is connected to the feeding motor, and each of the feeding gear plates is connected to one of the transmission pulleys.

7. The straw delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the feeding gear plates is equipped with a semicircular material protection bracket. Each of the semicircular material protection brackets surrounds the circumference of the corresponding feeding gear plate and defines at least a portion of the feeding channel with the corresponding feeding gear plate.

8. The straw delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multiple feeding gear plates include a first feeding gear plate, a second feeding gear plate and a third feeding gear plate arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the tooth tops of two adjacent feeding gear plates are against each other; the material protecting semicircular bracket configured for the first feeding gear plate is installed on the front side of the first feeding gear plate, the material protecting semicircular bracket configured for the second feeding gear plate is installed on the rear side of the second feeding gear plate, and the material protecting semicircular bracket configured for the third feeding gear plate is installed on the front side of the third feeding gear plate.

9. The straw delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism is located at the front side of the first feeding gear plate, and the second conveying mechanism is located at the rear side of the third feeding gear plate.

10. The straw delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism includes a second conveyor belt and a second drive motor connected to the second conveyor belt. The second conveyor belt is wound between the loading channel and the high work station.

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