Continuous plate receiving and pushing device for sand saw line
By designing a continuous plate-connecting push plate device, the support rod and push plate claw driven by motor and hydraulic cylinder are used to solve the problem of the push plate stop pushing the plate during sand saw wire replacement, achieving the continuity of the board and the compactness of the equipment, and improving production efficiency and processing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422845235.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing sand saw lines, the pusher stops pushing the plate during stacking change, resulting in no load operation of the production line, wasting time and electricity, and affecting production efficiency. The existing double-stack pusher equipment covers a large area, is high in cost, and is complex in maintenance.
A continuous plate-connecting push plate device for sand saw wire is designed, including an upper frame, a lower frame, a support leg, a push plate assembly and a conveying plate assembly. Through the cooperation of the motor and hydraulic cylinder, the lifting and lowering of the support rod and the movement of the push plate claws are realized, ensuring the continuity of the inlet plate and adapting to different thickness plates.
It realizes continuity of board entry, reduces equipment land occupation and maintenance costs, improves production efficiency and processing quality, and has strong applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223280085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of push plate devices, in particular to a continuous plate-jointing push plate device for a sand saw line. Background Art
[0002] The artificial board sanding saw line consists of a sanding line and a sawing line. The stack of boards to be sanded and sawed is carried by a hydraulic lift and stepped up to cooperate with the pusher to push the boards. In actual production, after each stack of boards is pushed, the hydraulic lift must first be lowered empty to receive the stack of boards delivered by the forklift roller table, and then it is lifted to the stepped position with a heavy load, and the pusher continues to push the boards. During the entire stacking process, the pusher stops pushing the boards. Due to the high installed capacity of the entire line, other single machines in the production line run at no load, which wastes time and electricity, reduces the production efficiency of the sanding line, and thus affects the production of the sawing line. Yes, the existing patent number is CN201520248000.3, which is an efficient artificial board pushing system. It discloses a method of switching between the first pusher and the second pusher. After the material on the first lifting platform is transported, the second pusher is continued to push the material. That is, the two groups of lifting platforms switch with each other and cooperate with the corresponding pushers to push the boards, which can always ensure the continuity of board feeding. A similar double-stack pushing device is used to achieve the continuity of board feeding. This method occupies a large area of equipment, has a high cost of equipment, and has high repair and maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a continuous plate connecting and pushing device for a sand saw line in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a continuous plate-joining and pushing plate device for a sand saw line, comprising an upper frame and a lower frame, wherein support legs are provided at the four corners below the upper frame, and the support legs on both sides are slidably connected to the lower frame, and the inner side of the lower frame is slidably connected to two first connecting frames, and the first connecting frame is symmetrically arranged front and back, and a first slide rail is provided on the left and right sides of the lower frame, and a first slide seat is provided on both sides of the first connecting frame, and the first slide seat is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and a connecting rod is connected below the first connecting frame, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to the rod seat, and the rod seat is provided with a plurality of inward support rods, and the lower frame is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is transmission-connected to the first slide seats on both sides, and the upper frame is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder is transmission-connected to the lower frame;
[0005] A push plate assembly is provided between the support legs on the left and right sides and the push plate assembly is provided above the support rod. The push plate assembly includes a third slide rail. The two sides of the third slide rail are respectively connected to the support legs on both sides. The third slide rail is slidably connected to the second slide seat. A second motor is provided on one side of the third slide rail. The second motor is transmission-connected to the second slide seat, and the slide seat is connected to a push plate claw.
[0006] Furthermore, wheel brackets are provided on both the left and right sides of the lower frame, the wheel brackets are provided with guide wheels, the inner sides of the support legs are provided with guide rails, and the guide wheels are slidably connected with the support legs on both sides.
[0007] Furthermore, the first motor is arranged in the middle of the lower frame, and gear seats are provided on the left and right sides of the lower frame. The gear seats are provided with gears. The first motor is connected to the gears on both sides through gear shafts. A rack seat is provided on the first slide seat, and the rack seat is connected to a rack. The rack is connected to the gear transmission, and the racks on the rack seats corresponding to the front and rear sides are respectively engaged with the upper and lower sides of the gear.
[0008] Furthermore, the end of the gear shaft is provided with an umbrella-shaped tooth, the first motor is connected to the gear shaft through the umbrella-shaped tooth, and the umbrella-shaped tooth is provided in the gear box.
[0009] Furthermore, two extrusion wheels are provided on the gear seat and the two extrusion wheels are respectively provided corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the gear, and the extrusion wheels cooperate with the gear to extrude the rack.
[0010] Furthermore, a second slide rail is provided above the upper frame, a slider is provided on the second slide rail, the first hydraulic cylinder is transmission-connected to the slider, a first sprocket and a second sprocket are provided above the upper frame, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are respectively provided on both sides of the slider, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are provided on the same straight line, a third sprocket is provided above the upper frame, and the third sprocket is provided on the right side of the slider, a chain is connected to the left side of the lower frame, and the other end of the chain is connected to the slider via the first sprocket and the second sprocket, and a chain is connected to the right side of the lower frame, and the other end of the chain is connected to the slider via the third sprocket.
[0011] Furthermore, the push plate claw includes a movable rod, a second connecting frame is connected to the right side of the second slide, a third connecting frame is connected to the left side of the second slide, the second connecting frame is provided with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is connected to the end of the movable rod through a hinge, the third connecting frame is provided with a cylinder seat, a second hydraulic cylinder is provided on the cylinder seat, the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the middle part of the movable rod in a transmission manner, and a push plate is provided at the end of the movable rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a first pressure wheel is provided on the left side of the push plate.
[0013] Furthermore, pulleys are provided on both sides of the third slide rail, the second motor is connected to the pulley on the same side, the pulley is cooperated with a synchronous belt, and both ends of the synchronous belt are fixedly connected to both sides of the second slide seat.
[0014] Furthermore, a plate feeding assembly is provided between the support legs on the right side, and the plate feeding assembly is provided corresponding to the plate pushing claw. The plate feeding assembly includes a plate feeding roller, and the plate feeding roller is provided between the support legs on both sides. A third motor is provided on one side of the plate feeding roller, and the third motor is transmission-connected to the plate feeding roller. A third hydraulic cylinder is provided above the plate feeding roller, and the third hydraulic cylinder is transmission-connected to the second pressure wheel, and the second pressure wheel is provided in cooperation with the plate feeding roller.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model is provided with a support rod that can be raised and lowered, which can pick up a small part of the remaining plates, leaving sufficient time for stacking, thereby achieving continuity in plate feeding. At the same time, the equipment occupies a small area, has low equipment cost, and low repair and maintenance cost. The device is also provided with a push plate that can be raised and lowered, so that plates of different thicknesses can be pushed, and has strong applicability. The device is also provided with a plate feeding assembly to achieve stable plate feeding, thereby improving the processing quality and efficiency of subsequent processes, and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gear seat structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate claw structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0025] Upper frame 1; support leg 2; connecting plate assembly 3; lower frame 31; wheel bracket 32; guide wheel 33; first slide 34; first connecting frame 35; connecting rod 36; rod seat 38; support rod 39; first motor 310; gear box 311; gear shaft 312; gear seat 313; gear 314; extrusion wheel 315; rack seat 316; rack 317; first slide rail 318; first hydraulic cylinder 319; second slide rail 320; slider 321; first chain Wheel 322; second sprocket 323; third sprocket 324; push plate assembly 4; third slide rail 41; second slide seat 42; pulley 43; second motor 44; second connecting frame 45; fixed seat 46; movable rod 47; third connecting frame 48; cylinder seat 49; second hydraulic cylinder 410; push plate 411; first pressure wheel 412; plate feeding assembly 5; plate feeding roller 51; third motor 52; second pressure wheel 53; third hydraulic cylinder 54; hydraulic station 6; control center 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and that these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0027] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 2 This is a schematic diagram of each structure of the present invention, including an upper frame 1 and a lower frame 31. Support legs 2 are provided at the four corners below the upper frame 1. A connecting plate assembly 3 is provided below the upper frame 1. The connecting plate assembly 3 includes a lower frame 31. The support legs 2 on both sides are slidably connected to the lower frame 31. The lower frame 31 can move up and down. The inner side of the lower frame 31 is slidably connected to two first connecting frames 35, and the first connecting frames 35 are symmetrically arranged front to back. First slide rails 318 are provided on the left and right sides of the lower frame 31, and first slide seats 34 are provided on both sides of the first connecting frame 35. The first slide 34 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 318. A connecting rod 36 is connected to the bottom of the first connecting frame 35. The lower end of the connecting rod 36 is connected to the rod seat 38. The rod seat 38 is provided with a plurality of inward support rods 39. The lower frame 31 is provided with a first motor 310. The first motor 310 is transmission-connected to the first slide 34 on both sides. The first motor 310 drives the support rods 39 to move the cabinet forward and backward. The upper frame 1 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 319. The first hydraulic cylinder 319 is transmission-connected to the lower frame 31. The first hydraulic cylinder 319 drives the lower frame 31 to move up and down.
[0028] A push plate assembly 4 is provided between the left and right support legs 2 and the push plate assembly 4 is provided above the support rod 39. The push plate assembly 4 includes a third slide rail 41. The two sides of the third slide rail 41 are respectively connected to the support legs 2 on both sides. The third slide rail 41 is slidably connected to the second slide seat 42. A second motor 44 is provided on one side of the third slide rail 41. The second motor 44 is transmission-connected to the second slide seat 42. The second motor 44 drives the second slide seat 42 to move left and right. The slide seat is connected to a push plate claw, and the push plate claw pushes the plate.
[0029] Specifically, wheel brackets 32 are provided on the left and right sides of the lower frame 31, the wheel brackets 32 are provided with guide wheels 33, guide rails are provided on the inner sides of the support legs 2, the guide wheels 33 are slidably connected with the support legs 2 on both sides, and the lower frame 31 is slidably connected with the support legs 2 through the guide wheels 33.
[0030] Specifically, the first motor 310 is arranged in the middle of the lower frame 31, and a gear seat 313 is provided on the left and right sides of the lower frame 31. The gear seat 313 is provided with a gear 314. The first motor 310 is connected to the gears 314 on both sides through the gear shaft 312. A rack seat 316 is provided on the first slide 34, and the rack seat 316 is connected to the rack 317. The rack 317 is connected to the gear 314. The racks 317 on the corresponding rack seats 316 on the front and rear sides are respectively engaged with the upper and lower sides of the gear 314. When the gear 314 rotates, it can drive the first connecting frames 35 on the front and rear sides to move in opposite squares, so that the support rod 39 can be closed and opened synchronously.
[0031] Specifically, the end of the gear shaft 312 is provided with an umbrella tooth, and the first motor 310 is connected to the gear shaft 312 through the umbrella tooth. The umbrella tooth is arranged in the gear box 311. The setting of the umbrella tooth performs power reversal and facilitates the arrangement of the first motor 310.
[0032] Specifically, two extrusion wheels 315 are provided on the gear seat 313, and the two extrusion wheels 315 are respectively arranged corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the gear 314. The extrusion wheels 315 and the gear 314 cooperate to extrude the rack 317. The setting of the extrusion wheels 315 prevents the rack 317 from falling out and increases stability.
[0033] Specifically, a second slide rail 320 is provided above the upper frame 1, and a slider 321 is provided on the second slide rail 320. The first hydraulic cylinder 319 is transmission-connected to the slider 321. A first sprocket 322 and a second sprocket 323 are provided above the upper frame 1, and the first sprocket 322 and the second sprocket 323 are respectively arranged on both sides of the slider 321, and the first sprocket 322 and the second sprocket 323 are arranged on the same straight line. A third sprocket 324 is provided above the upper frame 1, and the third sprocket 324 is arranged on the right side of the slider 321. A chain is connected to the left side of the lower frame 31, and the other end of the chain is guided by the first sprocket 322 and the second sprocket 323 to be connected to the slider 321. A chain is connected to the right side of the lower frame 31, and the other end of the chain is guided by the third sprocket 324 to be connected to the slider 321. The movement of the slider 321 drives the lower frame 31 to move up and down through the chain.
[0034] Specifically, the push plate claw includes a movable rod 47, a second connecting frame 45 is connected to the right side of the second slide 42, and a third connecting frame 48 is connected to the left side of the second slide 42. The second connecting frame 45 is provided with a fixed seat 46, and the fixed seat 46 is connected to the end of the movable rod 47 through a hinge. The third connecting frame 48 is provided with a cylinder seat 49, and a second hydraulic cylinder 410 is provided on the cylinder seat 49. The second hydraulic cylinder 410 is transmission-connected to the middle part of the movable rod 47, and a push plate 411 is provided at the end of the movable rod 47. The height of the push plate 411 is adjusted by the second hydraulic cylinder 410.
[0035] Specifically, a first pressure wheel 412 is provided on the left side of the push plate 411 , and the pressure wheel cooperates with the plate stack to improve the stability of the push plate 411 .
[0036] Specifically, pulleys 43 are provided on both sides of the third slide rail 41, and the second motor 44 is connected to the pulley 43 on the same side. The pulley 43 is equipped with a synchronous belt, and both ends of the synchronous belt are fixedly connected to both sides of the second slide 42. The second motor 44 is connected to the second slide 42 through the synchronous belt.
[0037] Specifically, a plate feeding assembly 5 is provided between the right support legs 2, and the plate feeding assembly 5 is provided corresponding to the plate pushing claw. The plate feeding assembly 5 includes a plate feeding roller 51, and the plate feeding roller 51 is provided between the support legs 2 on both sides. A third motor 52 is provided on one side of the plate feeding roller 51, and the third motor 52 is transmission-connected to the plate feeding roller 51. A third hydraulic cylinder 54 is provided above the plate feeding roller 51, and the third hydraulic cylinder 54 is transmission-connected to the second pressure wheel 53. The second pressure wheel 53 is cooperated with the plate feeding roller 51 to cooperate in squeezing the plate so that the wooden board can be sent out stably, thereby improving the quality of subsequent processing.
[0038] A hydraulic station 6 is provided on the side of the device, and the hydraulic station 6 is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 319, the second hydraulic cylinder 410, and the third hydraulic cylinder 54 through hydraulic pipes. The solenoid valves of all control hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulic station 6, the first motor 310, the second motor 44, and the third motor 52 are electrically connected to the control center 7. When using the utility model, a lifting platform is provided under the device, and a grid-shaped support block is provided on the surface of the lifting platform. There is a gap between the support blocks to match the support rod 39 to facilitate the insertion of the support rod 39. The wooden board stack is transferred to the support block by a transfer device such as a forklift, and the lifting platform lifts the board stack and matches the board stack with the push plate claw. The second motor 44 drives the second slide 42 to move to the right, and the push plate claw pushes the wooden board. The board enters the board feeding roller 51, and the board feeding roller 51 cooperates with the second pressure wheel 53 to push the board out, and the board enters the next production line. The board is pushed back and forth in this way, and the number of boards in the board stack gradually decreases. When the height of the board stack is less than thirty centimeters, the first motor 310 drives the first slide 34 to move inward, and the support rod 39 is inserted into the bottom of the board stack. The first hydraulic cylinder 319 pushes the slider 321 to move, and the slider 321 drives the lower frame 31 to move upward through the chain, and the board pushing claw continues to push the board. The operator places the new board stack on the lifting platform. After all the board stacks on the support rod 39 are pushed out, the first motor 310 drives the support rod 39 to move to both sides to make room, and the lifting platform drives the board stack and the board pushing claw to continue pushing the board.
[0039] Embodiment 2: When replacing plates of different thicknesses, the second hydraulic cylinder 410 drives the movable rod 47 to move downward, so that the lowest point of the push plate 411 moves downward, which can match the thickness of the plate and make the push plate 411 more stable.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A continuous plate joining and pushing device for a sand saw line, characterized by: The invention comprises an upper frame (1) and a lower frame (31), wherein support legs (2) are provided at the four corners below the upper frame (1), and the support legs (2) on both sides are slidably connected to the lower frame (31), and the inner side of the lower frame (31) is slidably connected to two first connecting frames (35), and the first connecting frames (35) are symmetrically arranged front to back, and first slide rails (318) are provided on the left and right sides of the lower frame (31), and first slide seats (34) are provided on both sides of the first connecting frame (35), and the first slide seats (34) are connected to the first slide seats (34). The slide rail (318) is slidably connected, a connecting rod (36) is connected to the bottom of the first connecting frame (35), the lower end of the connecting rod (36) is connected to a rod seat (38), and the rod seat (38) is provided with a plurality of inward support rods (39), the lower frame (31) is provided with a first motor (310), and the first motor (310) is transmission-connected to the first slide seats (34) on both sides, and the upper frame (1) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (319), and the first hydraulic cylinder (319) is transmission-connected to the lower frame (31); A push plate assembly (4) is provided between the support legs (2) on the left and right sides and the push plate assembly (4) is provided above the support rod (39). The push plate assembly (4) includes a third slide rail (41). Both sides of the third slide rail (41) are respectively connected to the support legs (2) on both sides. The third slide rail (41) is slidably connected to a second slide seat (42). A second motor (44) is provided on one side of the third slide rail (41). The second motor (44) is transmission-connected to the second slide seat (42). The slide seat is connected to a push plate claw.
2. A continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheel brackets (32) are provided on both left and right sides of the lower frame (31), and the wheel brackets (32) are provided with guide wheels (33). Guide rails are provided on the inner sides of the support legs (2), and the guide wheels (33) are slidably connected with the support legs (2) on both sides.
3. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (310) is arranged in the middle of the lower frame (31), and a gear seat (313) is provided on both the left and right sides of the lower frame (31), and the gear seat (313) is provided with a gear (314). The first motor (310) is connected to the gears (314) on both sides through a gear shaft (312). A rack seat (316) is provided on the first slide (34), and the rack seat (316) is connected to a rack (317). The rack (317) is connected to the gear (314), and the racks (317) on the rack seats (316) corresponding to the front and rear sides respectively mesh with the upper and lower sides of the gear (314).
4. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the gear shaft (312) is provided with an umbrella-shaped tooth, and the first motor (310) is transmission-connected to the gear shaft (312) via the umbrella-shaped tooth, and the umbrella-shaped tooth is provided in the gear box (311).
5. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two extrusion wheels (315) are provided on the gear seat (313), and the two extrusion wheels (315) are respectively provided corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the gear (314), and the extrusion wheels (315) cooperate with the gear (314) to extrude the rack (317).
6. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide rail (320) is provided above the upper frame (1), and a slider (321) is provided on the second slide rail (320). The first hydraulic cylinder (319) is connected to the slider (321) in a transmission manner. A first sprocket (322) and a second sprocket (323) are provided above the upper frame (1), and the first sprocket (322) and the second sprocket (323) are respectively provided on both sides of the slider (321). The first sprocket (322) and the second sprocket (323) are provided on the same straight line. A third sprocket (324) is provided above the upper frame (1), and the third sprocket (324) is provided on the right side of the slider (321). A chain is connected to the left side of the lower frame (31), and the other end of the chain is connected to the slider (321) through the first sprocket (322) and the second sprocket (323). A chain is connected to the right side of the lower frame (31), and the other end of the chain is connected to the slider (321) through the third sprocket (324).
7. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate claw includes a movable rod (47), a second connecting frame (45) is connected to the right side of the second slide (42), a third connecting frame (48) is connected to the left side of the second slide (42), the second connecting frame (45) is provided with a fixed seat (46), the fixed seat (46) is connected to the end of the movable rod (47) through a hinge, the third connecting frame (48) is provided with a cylinder seat (49), a second hydraulic cylinder (410) is provided on the cylinder seat (49), the second hydraulic cylinder (410) is connected to the middle part of the movable rod (47), and a push plate (411) is provided at the end of the movable rod (47).
8. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first pressing wheel (412) is provided on the left side of the push plate (411).
9. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys (43) are provided on both sides of the third slide rail (41), the second motor (44) is transmission-connected to the pulleys (43) on the same side, the pulleys (43) are matched with a synchronous belt, and both ends of the synchronous belt are fixedly connected to both sides of the second slide seat (42).
10. The continuous plate splicing and pushing device for a sand saw line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate feeding assembly (5) is provided between the support legs (2) on the right side. The plate feeding assembly (5) is provided corresponding to the plate pushing claw. The plate feeding assembly (5) includes a plate feeding roller (51). The plate feeding roller (51) is provided between the support legs (2) on both sides. A third motor (52) is provided on one side of the plate feeding roller (51). The third motor (52) is connected to the plate feeding roller (51) in a transmission manner. A third hydraulic cylinder (54) is provided above the plate feeding roller (51). The third hydraulic cylinder (54) is connected to the second pressure wheel (53) in a transmission manner. The second pressure wheel (53) is provided in cooperation with the plate feeding roller (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-efficient wood-based plate push pedal system
CN204528768U