Anti-winding cable unwinding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of unwinding equipment, in particular to anti-winding cable unwinding equipment which comprises a winding roller, a supporting assembly and a guiding assembly. The direction of the cable can be effectively corrected through the guide assembly, the cable can be output according to a preset route, the cable partition plates are arranged on the winding roller in a sleeving mode, the cable is partitioned in different areas, and during winding, a relatively independent cable groove space is formed between every two adjacent cable partition plates, so that the cable can be conveniently wound. By arranging the winding roller, the cables can be wound on the winding roller in order, mutual intersection and disordered winding of the cables are avoided, mutual interference of the different cables in the winding and unwinding process is prevented, the anti-winding rings are arranged at the two ends of the winding roller, the cable blocking and guiding effects can be achieved in the initial stage of winding and unwinding, and when the cables start to be wound, the cables can be wound around the winding roller in order. The anti-winding ring can prevent the cable from sliding off or deviating from the end of the winding roller, and it is ensured that the cable can be accurately wound in an effective area of the winding roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of unwinding equipment, in particular to anti-winding cable unwinding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Anti-tangle cable unwinding equipment is a device used to release cables. Its design purpose is to prevent the cable from getting tangled or knotted during the unwinding process, ensuring that the cable can be released from the reel smoothly and orderly to meet the needs of cable laying in fields such as power engineering, communication engineering, and automation equipment wiring.

[0003] In traditional cable unwinding equipment, since the cables are usually tightly wound on the reel, when the unwinding begins, the cables are prone to getting tangled with each other. In the absence of any anti-tangle measures, as the cables are released, the inner cables may become tangled due to friction with the outer cables, uneven tension, or the rotational inertia of the reel. This tangling phenomenon will cause the cables to be released unevenly, increasing the difficulty and time cost of construction. In some situations where high cable laying accuracy is required, such as fine wiring inside electronic equipment or laying optical fibers, cable entanglement may cause signal transmission interference or cable damage.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situation in traditional cable unwinding equipment, since the cables are tightly wound on the reel and there are no anti-entanglement measures, the inner cable will be entangled due to factors such as friction, uneven tension or reel rotation inertia, resulting in uneven unwinding, increasing construction difficulty and time cost, and may also cause signal transmission interference or cable damage in high-precision laying occasions such as fine wiring of electronic equipment. An anti-entanglement cable unwinding equipment can be designed to separate the cables through cable partitions and anti-entanglement coils to prevent the cables from being entangled with each other. At the same time, the anti-entanglement coil can also play a role in organizing the cables, so that the cables can be output more neatly. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem in traditional cable unwinding equipment that the cable is tightly wound on the reel without anti-entanglement measures, the inner cable will become entangled due to factors such as friction, uneven tension or reel rotation inertia, resulting in uneven unwinding, increasing construction difficulty and time cost, and may also cause signal transmission interference or cable damage in high-precision laying occasions such as fine wiring of electronic equipment.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: an anti-entanglement cable unwinding device, including a winding roller, a support assembly and a guide assembly; support assemblies for providing stable support for the winding roller are installed at both ends of the winding roller, and a guide assembly for ensuring that the cable is always output in a predetermined direction and avoiding the cable from being entangled during the unwinding process is installed at the bottom end of the support assembly; the winding roller includes a cable partition, an anti-entanglement ring and a wire groove; a plurality of linear cable partitions are provided on the winding roller.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly provides a stable support structure for the winding roller, so that the winding roller can maintain a stable operating state during the rotation process. When unwinding, the winding roller needs to rotate at a uniform speed to ensure that the cable can be unwound at a uniform speed. If the support is unstable, the winding roller may shake, jump, etc., resulting in changes in the tension of the cable and increasing the risk of entanglement. The support assembly effectively reduces the vibration and displacement of the winding roller through its solid structure and reasonable installation method, ensures the stability of the unwinding process, and improves the quality and efficiency of cable unwinding. During the unwinding process, the cable may deviate from the normal output path due to various factors, such as uneven rotation of the winding roller, the elasticity of the cable itself, etc. The guide assembly can effectively correct the direction of the cable through its specific structure and guiding method, so that it can be output according to the preset route. The cable partition is set on On the winding roller, the cables are separated into different areas. When winding, a relatively independent cable trough space is formed between each two adjacent groups of cable partitions, so that the cables can be wound on the winding roller in an orderly manner, avoiding mutual crossing and chaotic winding between cables. For example, when winding multiple cables of different types or specifications at the same time, the cable partitions can clearly separate them to prevent different cables from interfering with each other during the winding and unwinding process. Anti-winding rings are set at both ends of the winding roller, which can block and guide the cables in the initial stage of winding and unwinding. When the cable starts to be wound, the anti-winding ring can prevent the cable from slipping or deviating from the end of the winding roller, ensuring that the cable can be accurately wound in the effective area of ​​the winding roller. When unwinding, it can also prevent the cables from piling up or tangling together at the end, so that the cables can be smoothly unfolded from the winding roller, reducing the risk of winding in the initial stage.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of anti-winding rings are provided between each set of cable separators on the winding roller, and two sets of wire grooves are symmetrically opened and penetrated on the outside of the cable separators.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a base, a fixing plate, a support column, a rotating shaft, a support arm, an anti-slip pad, a mounting arm and a slide groove; the support columns are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and a base is installed at the bottom end of each support column.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is installed at the bottom of the base, a square groove for installing the anti-slip pad is opened at the bottom of the base, and a fixing plate is installed on one side of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed near the top of one side of the support column, a supporting arm is installed outside the rotating shaft, a mounting arm is installed between the two groups of supporting arms, and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the mounting arm.

[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a frame, rotating rollers, a motor, a sliding block, a handle and a rotating button; two sets of rotating rollers are installed inside the frame, and a motor corresponding to the rotating rollers is installed on one side of the frame.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is installed on the other side of the frame, a rotary button is installed on the side of the handle away from the frame, and a sliding block is installed on the top of the frame.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. Cables are separated into different areas by cable separators, allowing them to be wound in an orderly manner, avoiding cross-talk and confusion, and facilitating management and identification. This is particularly effective when winding multiple cables simultaneously. The anti-tangle ring further refines cable separation and protection, blocking and correcting cable deviation during unwinding, reducing the risk of entanglement. It is highly adaptable to cables of different diameters and flexibility. For example, it can effectively prevent entanglement when winding different cables, such as thin optical fibers or thick power cables. Existing cables have no effective separation and protection and are prone to entanglement and confusion. The cable separators and anti-tangle rings of this design structurally separate and protect the cables in detail, greatly reducing the possibility of entanglement. The rotating roller guides the cables in the correct direction during unwinding, preventing them from swinging and deviating from the path. It is suitable for different cables. The motor provides power to the rotating roller and can precisely control the speed and direction of rotation to achieve precise control of the cable unwinding speed and direction. The guide components of existing equipment may be fixed in position or inconvenient to adjust. The sliding block and slide groove, as well as the handle and rotary button of this design make the equipment more convenient to operate and more flexible in position adjustment, thereby improving the adaptability and versatility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-entanglement cable unwinding device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the anti-entanglement cable unwinding device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the installation arm structure of the anti-entanglement cable unwinding device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the guide component structure of the anti-entanglement cable unwinding device of the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Winding roller; 101. Cable partition; 102. Anti-winding ring; 103. Wire trough; 201. Base; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Support column; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Support arm; 206. Anti-slip pad; 207. Mounting arm; 208. Slide groove; 301. Frame; 302. Rotating roller; 303. Motor; 304. Sliding block; 305. Handle; 306. Rotating button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-winding cable unwinding device, comprising a winding roller 1, a support assembly and a guide assembly; both ends of the winding roller 1 are equipped with support assemblies for providing stable support for the winding roller 1, and the bottom end of the support assembly is equipped with a guide assembly for ensuring that the cable is always output along a predetermined direction and preventing the cable from winding during the unwinding process, the winding roller 1 comprises a cable partition 101, an anti-winding ring 102 and a wire groove 103; a linear plurality of cable partitions 101 are sleeved on the winding roller 1, and the support assembly provides a stable support structure for the winding roller 1, so that the winding The roller 1 can maintain a stable operating state during the rotation process. When unwinding, the winding roller 1 needs to rotate at a uniform speed to ensure that the cable can be released at a uniform speed. If the support is unstable, the winding roller 1 may shake, jump, etc., causing the tension of the cable to change and increasing the risk of entanglement. The support component effectively reduces the vibration and displacement of the winding roller 1 through its solid structure and reasonable installation method, ensuring the stability of the unwinding process and improving the quality and efficiency of cable release. During the unwinding process, the cable may deviate from the normal output path due to various factors. If the rotation of the winding roller 1 is uneven, the cable itself is elastic, etc., the guide component can effectively correct the direction of the cable through its specific structure and guiding method, so that it can be output according to the preset route. The cable partition 101 is set on the winding roller 1 to separate the cables into different areas. When winding, a relatively independent wire groove 103 space is formed between each two adjacent groups of cable partitions 101, so that the cables can be wound on the winding roller 1 in an orderly manner, avoiding mutual crossing and chaotic winding between cables. For example, when winding multiple cables of different types or specifications at the same time, the cable partitions 101 are arranged ... The plate 101 can clearly separate them to prevent different cables from interfering with each other during the winding and unwinding process. Anti-winding rings 102 are set at both ends of the winding roller 1, which can block and guide the cables in the initial stage of winding and unwinding. When the cable starts to be wound, the anti-winding ring 102 can prevent the cable from slipping or deviating from the end of the winding roller 1, ensuring that the cable can be accurately wound in the effective area of ​​the winding roller 1. When unwinding, it can also prevent the cables from piling up or getting tangled together at the end, so that the cables can be smoothly unwound from the winding roller 1, reducing the risk of winding in the initial stage.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3206, a plurality of anti-winding rings 102 are provided between each set of cable partitions 101 on the winding roller 1, and two sets of wire grooves 103 are symmetrically opened and penetrated on the outside of the cable partitions 101. A plurality of anti-winding rings 102 are provided between each set of cable partitions 101, which further refines the separation and protection of the cables. When the cables are wound and unwound on the winding roller 1, these anti-winding rings 102 can constrain and guide the cables in a smaller unit space. The support assembly includes a base 201, a fixing plate 202, a support column 203, a rotating shaft 204, a support arm 205, an anti-slip pad 206, an installation arm 207 and a slide groove 208; the support columns 203 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the bottom ends of the support columns 203 are all equipped with a base 201. The base 201 is the part of the support assembly that contacts the ground or the installation platform, providing a stable foundation for the entire support structure. Its larger bottom area can effectively disperse the weight of the equipment, reduce the pressure per unit area, and thus improve the stability of the equipment when placed.

[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 In this embodiment, an anti-slip pad 206 is installed at the bottom of the base 201, and a square groove for installing the anti-slip pad 206 is opened at the bottom of the base 201. A fixing plate 202 is installed on one side of the base 201. The anti-slip pad 206 is installed at the bottom of the base 201 or other components in contact with the ground. Its main function is to increase the friction between the equipment and the ground to prevent the equipment from sliding during operation. A rotating shaft 204 is installed near the top of one side of the support column 203, and a support arm 205 is installed outside the rotating shaft 204. A mounting arm 207 is installed between the two groups of support arms 205, and a sliding groove 208 is opened at the bottom of the mounting arm 207. The rotating shaft 204 is installed near the top of one side of the support column 203, so that the support arm 205 can rotate to a certain extent around the rotating shaft 204.

[0025] See also Figure 2-Figure 3In this embodiment, the guide assembly includes a frame 301, a rotating roller 302, a motor 303, a sliding block 304, a handle 305 and a rotating button 306; two sets of rotating rollers 302 are installed inside the frame 301, and a motor 303 corresponding to the rotating rollers 302 is installed on one side of the frame 301. The rotating rollers 302 are installed inside the frame 301. Their main function is to guide the cable during the cable unwinding process to ensure that the cable is output in the correct direction. When the cable is unwound from the winding roller 1 and passes through the rotating roller 302, the surface of the rotating roller 302 is in contact with the cable. The cable contacts and provides a forward traction and guiding force for the cable through its own rotation, so that the cable can pass through the guide assembly smoothly, avoiding the cable from swinging randomly or deviating from the predetermined path during the unwinding process. A handle 305 is installed on the other side of the frame 301, and a rotation button 306 is installed on the side of the handle 305 away from the frame 301. A sliding block 304 is installed on the top of the frame 301. The sliding block 304 is installed on the top of the frame 301 and cooperates with the slide groove 208 of the mounting arm 207, so that the guide assembly can flexibly adjust its position within a certain range.

[0026] When working, the staff places the cable in the guide assembly, turns on the power, and starts the motor 303. As the rotating roller 302 rotates, the cable is gradually released from the winding roller 1. The winding roller 1 rotates stably under the support of the support assembly. The cable partition 101 and the anti-winding ring 102 work together to prevent the cable from being internally entangled on the winding roller 1. During the release process, the cable moves in an orderly manner along the path of the cable trough 103, avoiding crossing and confusion between cables. When the cable passes through the guide assembly, the rotation of the rotating roller 302 provides forward traction and guiding force for the cable. The operator can adjust the rotation speed of the motor 303 by holding the handle 305 and operating the rotary button 306 according to actual conditions, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating roller 302 to adapt to different cable unwinding requirements. At the same time, the operator can also push the handle 305 to make the frame 301 slide in the slide groove 208 of the mounting arm 207 through the sliding block 304 to adjust the position of the guide component to ensure that the cable is always output in the predetermined direction. For example, when the unwinding path of the cable needs to be changed, the guide component can be moved to make the cable accurately enter the new path to avoid the cable deviating from the direction and getting entangled. When the cable unwinding reaches the required length or the work task is completed, the motor 303 is stopped by rotating the button 306, so that the rotating roller 302 stops rotating, thereby stopping the cable unwinding, and the remaining cable is arranged on the winding roller 1 to ensure that the cable is neatly wound to avoid looseness and entanglement. The equipment is cleaned to remove dust and debris, especially dirt on the winding roller 1, rotating roller 302 and other components to prevent it from affecting the next use of the equipment. Check the wear of each component, such as the cable partition 101, anti-winding ring 102, the surface of the rotating roller 302, etc. If there is wear or damage, replace or repair it in time.

[0027] Through the above steps, the support assembly provides a stable support structure for the winding roller 1, so that the winding roller 1 can maintain a stable operating state during the rotation process. When unwinding, the winding roller 1 needs to rotate at a uniform speed to ensure that the cable can be released at a uniform speed. If the support is unstable, the winding roller 1 may shake, jump, etc., causing the cable tension to change and increasing the risk of entanglement. The support assembly effectively reduces the vibration and displacement of the winding roller 1 through its sturdy structure and reasonable installation method, ensures the stability of the unwinding process, and improves the quality and efficiency of cable release. During the unwinding process, the cable may deviate from the normal output path due to various factors, such as uneven rotation of the winding roller 1, the elasticity of the cable itself, etc. The guide assembly can effectively correct the direction of the cable through its specific structure and guiding method, so that it can be output according to the preset route. The cable partition 101 is mounted on the winding roller 1 to separate the cables in different areas. During winding, a relatively independent wire groove 103 space is formed between every two adjacent groups of cable partitions 101, so that the cables can be wound on the winding roller 1 in an orderly manner, avoiding mutual crossing and chaotic winding between cables. For example, when winding multiple cables of different types or specifications at the same time, the cable partitions 101 can clearly separate them to prevent different cables from interfering with each other during the winding and unwinding process. Anti-winding rings 102 are set at both ends of the winding roller 1, which can block and guide the cables in the initial stage of winding and unwinding. When the cable starts to be wound, the anti-winding ring 102 can prevent the cable from slipping or deviating from the end of the winding roller 1, ensuring that the cable can be accurately wound in the effective area of ​​the winding roller 1. When unwinding, it can also prevent the cables from piling up or winding together at the end, so that the cable can be smoothly unfolded from the winding roller 1, reducing the risk of winding in the initial stage.

Claims

1. An anti-entanglement cable unwinding device, comprising a winding roller (1); characterized in that: The invention also includes a support component and a guide component; both ends of the winding roller (1) are equipped with support components for providing stable support for the winding roller (1); the bottom end of the support component is equipped with a guide component for ensuring that the cable is always output along a predetermined direction and preventing the cable from being entangled during the unwinding process; the winding roller (1) includes a cable partition (101), an anti-entanglement ring (102) and a wire groove (103); the winding roller (1) is provided with a plurality of linear cable partitions (101).

2. The anti-entanglement cable unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-winding rings (102) are sleeved between each set of cable partitions (101) on the winding roller (1), and two sets of wire grooves (103) are symmetrically opened and penetrated on the outside of the cable partitions (101).

3. The anti-entanglement cable unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a base (201), a fixing plate (202), a support column (203), a rotating shaft (204), a support arm (205), an anti-slip pad (206), a mounting arm (207) and a slide groove (208); the support columns (203) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the bottom ends of the support columns (203) are both installed with a base (201).

4. The anti-entanglement cable unwinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (201) is installed with an anti-skid pad (206), the bottom of the base (201) is provided with a square groove for installing the anti-skid pad (206), and one side of the base (201) is installed with a fixing plate (202).

5. The anti-entanglement cable unwinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (204) is installed near the top of one side of the support column (203), and a supporting arm (205) is installed outside the rotating shaft (204). A mounting arm (207) is installed between the two groups of supporting arms (205), and a sliding groove (208) is opened at the bottom end of the mounting arm (207).

6. The anti-entanglement cable unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a frame (301), a rotating roller (302), a motor (303), a sliding block (304), a handle (305) and a rotating button (306); two sets of rotating rollers (302) are installed inside the frame (301), and a motor (303) corresponding to the rotating rollers (302) is installed on one side of the frame (301).

7. The anti-entanglement cable unwinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (305) is installed on the other side of the frame (301), a rotation button (306) is installed on the side of the handle (305) away from the frame (301), and a sliding block (304) is installed on the top of the frame (301).

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