Elevator component inspection device
By designing the elevator component inspection device, the buffer is easily installed and high-precision detection using electric push rods and electromagnets, the problem of inflexibility of elevator inspection devices in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy and adaptability of the inspection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422819118.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks flexible devices to adapt to elevator detection requirements for different models and in use, especially the inspection and maintenance of buffers are not flexible and precise enough.
An elevator component inspection device is designed, including a support frame, buffer, inspection frame, inspection component, display rod, electric push rod, control component and electromagnet. The buffer is pressurized through the electric push rod transmission inspection component, and combined with the magnetic suction installation of the electromagnet, it can achieve convenient installation and precise inspection.
It realizes flexible installation and high-precision detection of buffers, which can reflect the buffer status of buffers in real time, ensure the accuracy and convenience of inspection data, and meet the inspection needs of different models of elevators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223280430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator component inspection device. Background Art
[0002] An elevator is a permanent transportation device that serves several specific floors in a building. Its car runs on at least two rows of rigid tracks that are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or have an inclination angle of less than 15° to the plumb line. Its use can greatly reduce the physical exertion of people moving between different floors and improve people's mobility efficiency, so it is very popular.
[0003] As an equipment for high-altitude operations, the safety of elevators during operation is of great importance to users. Therefore, in the existing technology, the internal components of the elevator are usually inspected and maintained periodically. For example, for the buffers of the elevator, a pressure rebound method is used to detect the buffers to display the usage status of the buffers in real time. However, in reality, there is a lack of flexible operating devices. More importantly, it is necessary to be able to adapt to the inspection needs of elevators of different models and in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an elevator component inspection device, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an elevator component inspection device, comprising a support frame, a buffer installed on the top of the support frame, the inspection frame is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer, and the inspection component, a display rod, and an electric push rod are sleeved on the interior of the inspection frame, the display rod is movably sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the inspection component, and the bottom structure of the inspection component can slide along the display rod, the bottom of the inspection component is placed on the top of the buffer, and the electric push rod can transmit the bottom structure of the inspection component and enable the inspection component to synchronously transmit pressure to the buffer.
[0006] The inspection assembly includes a detection ball, a transition pad, and an inverted T-shaped constraint rod. The inner middle side of the transition pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer top side of the detection ball, and a guide hole is opened on the inner middle side of the detection ball to provide anti-bias guide for subsequent movement of the detection ball. The two ends of the inverted T-shaped constraint rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inspection frame and clamped through the transition pad.
[0007] Selectedly, one end of the display rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inspection frame, the other end of the display rod passes through the transition pad and can be snapped into the guide hole inside the detection ball, and the surface of the display rod is provided with scale lines and standard value marks.
[0008] A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the electric push rod and the inner wall of the side of the inspection frame to meet the stable support required during the use of the electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod is in a vertical state with the transition pad to ensure the stability of the pressure.
[0009] The top and top front end of the inspection rack are respectively installed with a control component and an inspection recording component. The control component consists of an outer protective shell and a controller enclosed in the outer protective shell, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. The controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod through a wire.
[0010] The inspection and recording component is composed of a camera and a fixing seat mounted outside the camera shell. The shooting direction of the camera is toward the display rod, thereby recording in real time the distance that the inspection component is reversely buffered by the buffer, thereby improving the accuracy of the inspection, and the camera is electrically connected to the controller through a wire, and the rear end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the inspection frame to ensure the stability of the camera during use.
[0011] Selected, the inspection frame bottom both sides are equipped with electromagnets in the bridge sleeve, the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller through a wire, the magnetic surface of the electromagnet can be magnetically connected to the support frame, thereby utilizing the magnetic limiting effect of the electromagnet and the support frame, so that the overall device can be flexibly and conveniently installed on the top of the support frame to meet the stable support required for inspection, and the rear end of the top of the inspection frame is fixedly connected with a handle, which is convenient for carrying and using the overall device.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model is composed of a multifunctional inspection device consisting of an inspection frame, an inspection component, a display rod, an electric push rod, a control component, and an electromagnet. In the subsequent inspection process of the buffer, the electric push rod can be used to drive the inspection component to apply pressure to the buffer, and then the reverse buffering thrust of the buffer can be used to move the inspection component upward on the surface of the display rod. Then, the buffering state of the buffer is reflected in disguise according to the highest point of displacement of the transition pad inside the inspection component on the surface of the display rod. The standard value mark is compared. If it is met, it is qualified. If it is not met, it means that the buffer needs to be replaced in time.
[0014] 2. The inspection device proposed in the present invention can be magnetically installed with the support frame through the internal electromagnet, thereby meeting the convenience of installing the entire device for buffer detection.
[0015] 3. When the inspection recording component provided in the present invention is further combined with the above-mentioned inspection device, it is possible to increase screen monitoring while the operator visually inspects the upward movement of the transition pad buffer in the inspection component, and then the on-site operator and the observer of the monitoring screen compare their respective data to form a control test while ensuring the accuracy of the inspection data.
[0016] 4. The inspection device proposed in the present invention can still use the weight of the inspection component to perform pressure buffering detection on the buffer after its own power is exhausted, and has strong adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a left side schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structural inspection frame of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model structure Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Buffer; 3. Inspection frame; 4. Inspection assembly; 41. Detection ball; 42. Transition pad; 43. Inverted T-shaped restraint rod; 5. Display rod; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Control assembly; 8. Inspection recording assembly; 9. Electromagnet; 10. Handle; 11. Standard value mark. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5, an elevator component inspection device, including a support frame 1, a buffer 2 installed on the top of the support frame 1, an inspection frame 3 is installed on the outside of the buffer 2, and an inspection component 4, a display rod 5, and an electric push rod 6 are installed inside the inspection frame 3. The display rod 5 is movably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the inspection component 4, and the bottom structure of the inspection component 4 can slide along the display rod 5. The bottom of the inspection component 4 is placed on the top of the buffer 2. The electric push rod 6 can transmit the bottom structure of the inspection component 4 and enable the inspection component 4 to synchronously transmit pressure to the buffer 2;
[0025] The inspection assembly 4 includes a detection ball 41, a transition pad 42, and an inverted T-shaped restraint rod 43. The middle inner side of the transition pad 42 is fixedly sleeved on the top outer side of the detection ball 41. A guide hole is opened on the middle inner side of the detection ball 41 to provide anti-deflection guidance for the subsequent movement of the detection ball 41. The two ends of the inverted T-shaped restraint rod 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the inspection frame 3 and clamped through the transition pad 42.
[0026] One end of the display rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inspection frame 3, and the other end of the display rod 5 passes through the transition pad 42 and can be engaged with the guide hole inside the detection ball 41. The surface of the display rod 5 is provided with scale lines and standard value marks 11. A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the electric push rod 6 and the inner wall of the side of the inspection frame 3 to meet the stable support required by the electric push rod 6 during use. The output end of the electric push rod 6 and the transition pad 42 are in a vertical state to ensure the stability of the pressure;
[0027] A control component 7 and an inspection recording component 8 are respectively installed on the top and the front end of the inspection rack 3. The control component 7 consists of an outer protective shell and a controller set in the outer protective shell, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. The controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod 6 through a wire. The inspection recording component 8 consists of a camera and a fixing seat set outside the camera shell. The shooting direction of the camera is toward the display rod 5, thereby recording in real time the distance that the inspection component 4 is reversely buffered and pushed by the buffer 2, thereby improving the accuracy of the inspection. The camera is electrically connected to the controller through a wire, and the rear end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the inspection rack 3 to ensure the stability of the camera during use;
[0028] The inspection frame 3 is equipped with an electromagnet 9 on both sides of the bottom bridge, and the electromagnet 9 is electrically connected to the controller through a wire. The magnetic surface of the electromagnet 9 can be magnetically connected to the support frame 1. The magnetic limiting effect of the electromagnet 9 and the support frame 1 can be utilized to enable the entire device to be flexibly and conveniently installed on the top of the support frame 1 to meet the stable support required for inspection. The rear end of the top of the inspection frame 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 10, which is convenient for carrying and using the entire device.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] Example 1
[0031] To quickly inspect the buffer 2, the inspection rack 3 is mounted on the outside of the buffer 2 and pressed steadily. Then, the electric push rod 6 is turned on. With the support of the inspection rack 3, the output end of the electric push rod 6 transmits pressure to the transition pad 42 inside the inspection assembly 4. When the transition pad 42 is pressed, it will synchronously drive the inspection ball 41 to move downward and squeeze the top of the buffer 2. The inverted T-shaped constraint rod 43 provides a constraint guide for the movement of the inspection ball 41 and the transition pad 42.
[0032] After the electric push rod 6 outputs the maximum stroke value, the electric push rod 6 is closed, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is reset, and the buffer 2 that loses pressure will reversely buffer the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42, and then the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42 are moved up on the surface of the display rod 5. The scale lines on the surface of the display rod 5 provide distance calibration, and then the highest scale line value reached by the transition pad 42 on the surface of the display rod 5 is observed to reflect the buffering status of the buffer 2. When the rising distance of the transition pad 42 does not reach the standard value mark 11, it means that the buffering performance of the buffer 2 has declined significantly and needs to be replaced in time.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] In order to inspect the buffer 2 with high precision, the inspection frame 3 can be mounted on the outside of the buffer 2 and the electromagnet 9 is started. The electromagnet 9 magnetically connects the support frame 1 to ensure the stability of the inspection frame 3. The electric push rod 6 and the camera in the inspection recording component 8 are turned on. With the support of the inspection frame 3, the output end of the electric push rod 6 transmits pressure to the transition pad 42 inside the inspection component 4. After the transition pad 42 is pressed, it will synchronously drive the detection ball 41 to move downward synchronously and squeeze the top of the buffer 2. The inverted T-shaped constraint rod 43 provides constraint guidance for the movement of the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42.
[0035] After the electric push rod 6 outputs the maximum stroke value, the electric push rod 6 is closed, and the output end of the electric push rod 6 is reset. The buffer 2 that loses pressure will reversely buffer and push the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42, and then make the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42 move up on the surface of the display rod 5. The scale lines on the surface of the display rod 5 provide distance calibration, and then observe the highest scale line value reached by the transition pad 42 on the surface of the display rod 5. At the same time, the internal camera of the inspection and recording component 8 also synchronously monitors the image of the highest point reached by the transition pad 42 on the surface of the display rod 5 and transmits it to the background observation device, such as a smart phone, through the wireless transmission module in the control component 7. Then, the on-site operator and the observer of the monitoring screen compare their respective data to form a control test while ensuring the accuracy of the inspection data, thereby reflecting the buffering status of the buffer 2. When the rising distance of the transition pad 42 does not reach the standard value mark 11, it means that the buffering performance of the buffer 2 has declined significantly and needs to be replaced in time.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] When the power of the device is exhausted during use, the inspection frame 3 is mounted on the outside of the buffer 2 and the inspection frame 3 is pressed steadily. Then, the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42 inside the inspection assembly 4 are lifted and moved upward on the surface of the display rod 5 under the guidance of the inverted T-shaped constraint rod 43 until the specified scale line position is reached. Then, the traction on the transition pad 42 is released. Under the action of gravity, the transition pad 42 synchronously drives the detection ball 41 to move downward synchronously and squeeze the top of the buffer 2. The inverted T-shaped constraint rod 43 provides a constraint guide for the movement of the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42.
[0038] Then, the buffer 2 will push the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42 in the reverse buffering manner, and then move the detection ball 41 and the transition pad 42 upward on the surface of the display rod 5. The scale lines on the surface of the display rod 5 provide distance calibration, and then observe the highest scale line value reached by the transition pad 42 on the surface of the display rod 5. By comparing it with the standard value under the same conditions, the buffering status of the buffer 2 can be reflected. When the rising distance of the transition pad 42 does not reach the standard value, it means that the buffering performance of the buffer 2 has declined significantly and needs to be replaced in time.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present utility model, fill patterns are only used to distinguish layers and do not make any other limitations.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An elevator component inspection device, comprising a support frame (1) and a buffer (2) mounted on the top of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the buffer (2) is provided with an inspection frame (3), and the interior of the inspection frame (3) is provided with an inspection component (4), a display rod (5), and an electric push rod (6). The display rod (5) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the middle portion of the inspection component (4), and the bottom structure of the inspection component (4) can slide along the display rod (5). The bottom of the inspection component (4) is placed on the top of the buffer (2), and the electric push rod (6) can transmit the bottom structure of the inspection component (4) and enable the inspection component (4) to synchronously transmit pressure to the buffer (2).
2. An elevator component inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection assembly (4) comprises a detection ball (41), a transition pad (42), and an inverted T-shaped restraint rod (43). The inner side of the middle portion of the transition pad (42) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top of the detection ball (41), and a guide hole is provided on the inner side of the middle portion of the detection ball (41). The two ends of the inverted T-shaped restraint rod (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inspection frame (3) and are clamped and penetrate the transition pad (42).
3. An elevator component inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the display rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inspection frame (3), and the other end of the display rod (5) passes through the transition pad (42) and can be engaged with the guide hole inside the detection ball (41). The surface of the display rod (5) is provided with scale lines and standard value marks (11).
4. The elevator component inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the electric push rod (6) and the inner wall of the side of the inspection frame (3), and the output end of the electric push rod (6) and the transition pad (42) are in a vertical state.
5. The elevator component inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control component (7) and an inspection recording component (8) are respectively installed on the top and the front end of the inspection frame (3). The control component (7) is composed of an outer protective shell and a controller set inside the outer protective shell, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. The controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod (6) through a wire.
6. An elevator component inspection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inspection and recording assembly (8) consists of a camera and a fixing seat mounted outside a camera housing. The shooting direction of the camera is toward the display rod (5), and the camera is electrically connected to the controller via a wire. The rear end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the inspection frame (3).
7. The elevator component inspection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Electromagnets (9) are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the inspection frame (3), and the electromagnets (9) are electrically connected to the controller via a wire. The magnetic surface of the electromagnet (9) can be magnetically connected to the support frame (1), and a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the inspection frame (3).