Detachable and replaceable structure for disc brush and rolling brush of ground washing vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of frame structures of ground washing vehicles, in particular to a disc brush and rolling brush detachable and replaceable structure of a ground washing vehicle, which comprises a ground washing vehicle frame, a disc brush component and a rolling brush component, a chain and a chain support are mounted on the ground washing vehicle frame, the chain support is connected with the chain through a bearing, and a screw rod is rotatably sleeved at the bottom end of the chain; the disc brush assembly comprises a cleaning support and a vertical motor, an output shaft of the vertical motor is slidably sleeved with a bottom shaft, the bottom shaft is rotatably sleeved with a movable plate, and the screw is in threaded connection with the movable plate; the rolling brush assembly comprises a supporting bracket and a horizontal motor, the supporting bracket is connected with a rolling brush cover through a rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the horizontal motor is connected with a rolling brush shaft through a conveying belt; the disc brush assembly and the rolling brush assembly can be detached and replaced conveniently and independently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor scrubber frame structures, in particular to a structure in which a disc brush and a roller brush of a floor scrubber are detachable. Background Art

[0002] When using a floor scrubber to clean the floor, the roller brush can only remove non-stubborn stains like dust and garbage, but its cleaning effectiveness is significantly reduced for stubborn stains. The disc brush can effectively clean stubborn stains, but it cannot completely clean floors with larger debris like stones, leaves, and plastic bags, and it can easily become entangled and damaged. Currently, some cleaning equipment can switch between roller and disc brushes, but these brushes are complex to replace and cannot be done independently by the user, which not only affects work efficiency but also increases equipment and maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a detachable structure of a disc brush and a roller brush for a floor washing vehicle to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] A detachable structure for a floor washing vehicle with a disc brush and a roller brush, comprising a floor washing vehicle frame, a disc brush assembly and a roller brush assembly.

[0005] The floor scrubber frame is equipped with a chain and a chain bracket, the chain bracket is connected to the chain through a bearing, and the bottom end of the chain is rotatably sleeved with a screw;

[0006] The disc brush assembly includes a cleaning bracket, which is equipped with two vertical motors. The output shaft of the vertical motor is slidably sleeved with a bottom shaft, the bottom shaft is fixedly connected to the disc brush, and the bottom shaft is rotatably sleeved with a movable plate. After the chain passes through the cleaning bracket, the screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate. The two ends of the cleaning bracket are connected to the side support rods through the supports, and the side support rods are detachably connected to the No. 1 connecting hole of the floor scrubber frame.

[0007] The roller brush assembly includes a support bracket and two horizontal motors, the support bracket is connected to a roller brush cover through a rotating shaft, the output shaft of the horizontal motor is rotatably sleeved with the support bracket, the output shaft of the horizontal motor is connected to a roller brush shaft through a transmission belt, the roller brush shaft is installed with a roller brush, the roller brush shaft is rotatably sleeved with the roller brush cover, the screw is threadedly connected to the roller brush cover, the support bracket is connected to a roller brush connecting rod through a support, and the roller brush connecting rod is detachably connected to the No. 2 connecting hole of the floor scrubber frame;

[0008] The bottom end of the chain moves upward, the movable plate moves vertically upward, the disc brush is separated from the ground, the roller brush cover rotates upward, and the roller brush is separated from the ground.

[0009] Furthermore, the center line of the rotating shaft coincides with the center line of the output shaft of the horizontal motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the side support rod and the roller brush connecting rod are detachably connected to the floor scrubber frame through bolts and nuts.

[0011] Furthermore, a top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, and a top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the cleaning bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is equipped with a torsion spring.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art include:

[0014] 1) Through the detachable connection between the side support rod and the No. 1 connection hole, and the roller brush connecting rod and the No. 2 connection hole, the disc brush assembly and the roller brush assembly can be easily and independently disassembled and replaced;

[0015] 2) Twist the screw to connect the chain to the movable plate and roller brush cover respectively. The chain can control the contact status of the disc brush, roller brush and the ground respectively to avoid ground obstacles and prevent hard collisions. Extend the top of the chain to the handle of the floor scrubber frame so that the cleaning worker can pull the chain at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the installation of the disc brush assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the roller brush assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 A top view of the roller brush assembly;

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the bottom shaft;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the floor scrubber frame;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the chain bracket;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning bracket;

[0023] Reference numerals: 1-scrubber frame, 2-disc brush assembly, 3-roller brush assembly, 4-chain, 5-chain bracket, 6-screw;

[0024] 11- No. 1 connecting hole, 12- No. 2 connecting hole;

[0025] 21-cleaning bracket, 22-vertical motor, 23-bottom shaft, 24-disc brush, 25-movable plate, 26-side support rod, 27-reset spring;

[0026] 31-support bracket, 32-horizontal motor, 33-rotating shaft, 34-roller brush cover, 35-transmission belt, 36-roller brush shaft, 37-roller brush connecting rod, 38-torsion spring;

[0027] 51-Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other implementation methods or equivalent replacements obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a structure with a detachable disc brush and roller brush for a floor scrubber includes a floor scrubber frame 1, a disc brush assembly 2, and a roller brush assembly 3. The floor scrubber frame 1 is mounted with a chain bracket 5 via bolts. The chain bracket 5 is connected to a chain 4 via a bearing 51. A screw 6 is rotatably sleeved on a connecting block at the bottom end of the chain 4.

[0030] The disc brush assembly 2 includes a cleaning bracket 21, which is equipped with two vertical motors 22. The output shaft of the vertical motor 22 is slidably sleeved with a bottom shaft 23, and the bottom shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a disc brush 24. The bottom shaft 23 is rotatably sleeved with a movable plate 25. After the chain 4 passes through the cleaning bracket 21, the screw 6 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 25. The cleaning bracket 21 is connected to a side support rod 26 through a support, and the side support rod 26 is detachably connected to the No. 1 connection hole 11 of the floor scrubber frame 1;

[0031] Twist the screw 6 to connect it to the movable plate 25, and fix the side support rod 26 to the No. 1 connecting hole 11 through bolts and nuts, so that the disc brush assembly 2 is installed on the floor washing vehicle frame 1; separate the screw 6 from the movable plate 25, and separate the side support rod 26 from the No. 1 connecting hole 11, so as to remove the disc brush assembly 2 from the floor washing vehicle frame 1; the side support rods 26 at both ends of the disc brush assembly 2 have upper connecting rods and lower connecting rods, and the lower connecting rods at both ends are connected by a cross bar to ensure that the cleaning bracket 21 and the disc brush 24 are parallel to the ground during normal operation, thereby ensuring the rigidity of the disc brush during operation and ensuring that the cleaning ability of the floor washing vehicle meets the standard;

[0032] The roller brush assembly 3 includes a support bracket 31 and two horizontal motors 32. The support bracket 31 is connected to a roller brush cover 34 via a rotating shaft 33. The output shaft of the horizontal motor 32 is rotatably sleeved with the support bracket 31. The output shaft of the horizontal motor 32 is connected to a roller brush shaft 36 via a transmission belt 35. The roller brush shaft 36 is installed with a roller brush. The roller brush shaft 36 is rotatably sleeved with the roller brush cover 34. The screw 6 is threadedly connected to the roller brush cover 34. The support bracket 31 is connected to a roller brush connecting rod 37 via a support. The roller brush connecting rod 37 is detachably connected to the No. 2 connecting hole 12 of the floor scrubber frame 1.

[0033] Connect the screw rod 6 to the roller brush cover 34, and fix the roller brush connecting rod 37 to the second connecting hole 12 with bolts and nuts, thereby installing the roller brush assembly 3 on the floor scrubber frame 1; separate the screw rod 6 from the roller brush cover 34, and separate the roller brush connecting rod 37 from the second connecting hole 12, thereby removing the roller brush assembly 3 from the floor scrubber frame 1;

[0034] The top end of the chain extends and is installed to the handle of the floor scrubber frame 1, so that the cleaning worker can pull the chain at any time and temporarily raise the disc brush 24 or the roller brush to avoid ground obstacles and prevent hard collisions: the bottom end of the chain 4 moves upward, the movable plate 25 moves vertically upward, the disc brush 24 is separated from the ground, and the roller brush cover 34 rotates upward and the roller brush is separated from the ground; if the disc brush 24 or the roller brush needs to be raised for a long time, the chain 4 can be wrapped around the handle of the floor scrubber frame 1; the vertical motor 22 and the horizontal motor 32 are powered by batteries.

[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the center line of the rotating shaft 33 coincides with the center line of the output shaft of the horizontal motor 32, and the tension state of the transmission belt 35 remains stable during the process of the chain 4 pulling the roller brush cover 34 to rotate.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the top of the movable plate 25 is fixedly connected to a return spring 27, and the top of the return spring 27 is fixedly connected to the cleaning bracket 21; after the force on the chain is released, under the combined action of the gravity of the disc brush 24 and the return spring 27, the disc brush 24 moves down and rotates into contact with the ground again for cleaning work.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the rotating shaft 33 is installed with a torsion spring 38, and the two ends of the torsion spring 38 are respectively in contact with the protrusions of the rotating shaft 33 and the protrusions of the roller brush cover 34. When the roller brush cover 34 rotates upward, the protrusions of the rotating shaft 33 and the protrusions of the roller brush cover 34 squeeze the torsion spring 38; after the force on the chain 4 is released, under the combined action of the roller brush cover 34, the gravity of the roller brush shaft 36 and the torsion spring 38, the roller brush shaft 36 rotates in the opposite direction and re-rotates and contacts with the ground for cleaning work.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for dismantling a disc brush and a roller brush of a floor-cleaning vehicle, comprising a floor-cleaning vehicle frame (1), a disc brush assembly (2) and a roller brush assembly (3), characterized in that: The floor-cleaning vehicle frame (1) is equipped with a chain (4) and a chain bracket (5); the chain bracket (5) is connected to the chain (4) via a bearing (51); and a screw (6) is rotatably sleeved on the bottom end of the chain (4); The disc brush assembly (2) includes a cleaning bracket (21), the cleaning bracket (21) is equipped with two vertical motors (22), the output shaft of the vertical motor (22) is slidably sleeved with a bottom shaft (23), the bottom shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a disc brush (24), the bottom shaft (23) is rotatably sleeved with a movable plate (25), the chain (4) passes through the cleaning bracket (21) and the rear screw (6) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (25), the cleaning bracket (21) is connected to a side support rod (26) through a support, and the side support rod (26) is detachably connected to the No. 1 connecting hole (11) of the floor washing vehicle frame (1); The roller brush assembly (3) includes a support bracket (31) and two horizontal motors (32), the support bracket (31) is connected to a roller brush cover (34) via a rotating shaft (33), the output shaft of the horizontal motor (32) is rotatably sleeved with the support bracket (31), the output shaft of the horizontal motor (32) is connected to a roller brush shaft (36) via a transmission belt (35), a roller brush is installed on the roller brush shaft (36), the roller brush shaft (36) is rotatably sleeved with the roller brush cover (34), the screw (6) is threadedly connected to the roller brush cover (34), the support bracket (31) is connected to a roller brush connecting rod (37) via a support, and the roller brush connecting rod (37) is detachably connected to the No. 2 connecting hole (12) of the floor scrubber frame (1); The bottom end of the chain (4) moves upward, the movable plate (25) moves vertically upward, the disc brush (24) is separated from the ground, the roller brush cover (34) rotates upward, and the roller brush is separated from the ground.

2. The disc brush and roller brush of the floor scrubber as claimed in claim 1 are detachable and replaceable, characterized in that: The center line of the rotating shaft (33) coincides with the center line of the output shaft of the horizontal motor (32).

3. The disc brush and roller brush of the floor scrubber as claimed in claim 1 are detachable and replaceable, characterized in that: The side support rod (26) and the roller brush connecting rod (37) are both detachably connected to the floor scrubber frame (1) via bolts and nuts.

4. The disc brush and roller brush of the floor scrubber according to claim 1 are detachable and replaceable, characterized in that: The top end of the movable plate (25) is fixedly connected to a return spring (27), and the top end of the return spring (27) is fixedly connected to the cleaning bracket (21).

5. The disc brush and roller brush of the floor scrubber as claimed in claim 1 are detachable and replaceable, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (33) is equipped with a torsion spring (38).

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