Protective fence
By designing an adjustable guardrail structure, the existing guardrail height fixation and inconvenient storage are solved, and flexible combination and good stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422138628.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The height of the existing guardrail is fixed, which cannot meet different needs, and takes up a lot of space when storing.
A guardrail structure consisting of fixed vertical rods, combined vertical rods, cross-retractable frames and support legs is designed to achieve a flexible combination of height and length through adjustable combination plates and bolt connections, and secured with snaps and threaded columns to ensure stability.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and length of the guardrail, reduces the overall height during storage, takes up less space, and has good stability after combination.
Smart Images

Figure CN223281828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction site safety management, in particular to a guardrail. Background Art
[0002] Construction site safety management involves rationally planning the construction site layout, ensuring unobstructed access, complete and prominent firefighting facilities, and safety warning signs. Different functional areas, such as work areas, material storage areas, and living areas, are divided to avoid interference and potential safety incidents. These areas are typically separated by protective fencing.
[0003] Existing guardrails are generally fixed length or retractable guardrails. Such guardrails are generally of a fixed height and cannot be changed, so it is inconvenient to use when guardrails of different heights are needed. In addition, since the overall height is consistent, they occupy a large vertical area when stored, which makes storage more inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a guardrail to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a guardrail to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a guardrail, comprising a fixed vertical rod, a supporting leg fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed vertical rod, a main body cross telescopic frame hinged between the two fixed vertical rods, a supporting leg fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed vertical rod, a combination assembly is provided at the top of the fixed vertical rod, a fixing assembly is provided on the inner side of the combination assembly, a connecting assembly is provided at the top of the combination assembly and the top of the supporting leg, the combination assembly comprises a combination vertical rod, a combination cross telescopic frame is hinged between the two combination vertical rods, combination plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower ends of the combination vertical rod, fixed plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed vertical rod, and bolts are fixedly installed between the fixed plate and the corresponding combination plate above.
[0007] Preferably, the main cross telescopic frame and the combined cross telescopic frame have the same shape, and the combined cross telescopic frame is located directly above the main cross telescopic frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall telescopic performance is ensured by the upper and lower cross telescopic frames.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a top plate, and two threaded columns are fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate. The two threaded columns are respectively inserted into the inside of the combined plate at the top of two adjacent combined vertical rods. The outer side of the threaded column is screwed with a nut, and the nut is located below the combined plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the tops of adjacent combined vertical rods can be fixed by the combined plates.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises buckles, a connecting block is fixedly mounted between the two buckles, a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block, and the two buckles are respectively clamped on the outer sides of two adjacent supporting legs.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, two adjacent supporting legs are fixed by means of buckles.
[0013] Preferably: the fixing assembly includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is hinged on the front side of the combined cross telescopic frame, an adjusting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, a screw is inserted into the inside of the adjusting cylinder, a hook is fixedly installed on the top of the screw, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the side of the combined vertical rod, and the hook is buckled on the outside of the fixing column.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the combined cross telescopic frame can be fixed by means of the screw rod and the adjusting cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the adjusting cylinder is rotatably connected to an adjusting threaded cylinder, and the adjusting threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the screw rod is adjusted by adjusting the threaded barrel to ensure that the combined cross telescopic frame is fixed at the specified position. Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a guardrail. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. When fixing the guardrail, the fixed vertical rod and the combined cross telescopic frame, align the combined plate with the corresponding fixed plate, and install the bolts between the combined plate and the fixed plate to complete the fixation of the combined vertical rod and the fixed vertical rod. In addition, a new combined vertical rod can be fixed on the combined vertical rod, thereby achieving the effect of freely combining the height of the guardrail, and the overall height is lower after disassembly, thereby achieving the effect of convenient storage.
[0019] 2. When multiple guardrails are placed in combination, buckles can be fastened on adjacent supporting legs, and the two supporting legs can be fixed by the connecting blocks between the buckles. The threaded columns under the top plate are respectively inserted into the inside of the combined plates on the left and right sides, and the nuts are screwed to the outside of the threaded columns, so that multiple guardrails can be fixed together to ensure overall stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the present invention or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Fixed vertical rod; 2. Combined assembly; 21. Combined vertical rod; 22. Combined cross telescopic frame; 23. Combined plate; 24. Fixed plate; 25. Bolt; 3. Fixed assembly; 31. Rotating plate; 32. Adjusting cylinder; 33. Adjusting threaded cylinder; 34. Screw; 35. Hook; 36. Fixed column; 4. Connecting assembly; 41. Top plate; 42. Threaded column; 43. Nut; 44. Buckle; 45. Connecting block; 46. Handle; 5. Support leg; 6. Main cross telescopic frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are all based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal connections between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a guardrail, including a fixed vertical rod 1, a supporting leg 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed vertical rod 1, a main cross telescopic frame 6 is hinged between the two fixed vertical rods 1, the supporting leg 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed vertical rod 1, a combination component 2 is provided at the top of the fixed vertical rod 1, a fixing component 3 is provided on the inner side of the combination component 2, a connecting component 4 is provided between the top of the combination component 2 and the top of the supporting leg 5, the combination component 2 includes a combination vertical rod 21, a combination cross telescopic frame 22 is hinged between the two combination vertical rods 21, combination plates 23 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower ends of the combination vertical rod 21, fixed plates 24 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed vertical rod 1, and bolts 25 are fixedly installed between the fixed plate 24 and the corresponding combination plate 23 above.
[0029] The main cross telescopic frame 6 and the combined cross telescopic frame 22 have the same shape, and the combined cross telescopic frame 22 is located directly above the main cross telescopic frame 6.
[0030] In this embodiment, the guardrail is composed of a combined vertical rod 21, a combined cross telescopic frame 22, a fixed vertical rod 1, a main cross telescopic frame 6 and a supporting leg 5 at the bottom. When the fixed vertical rod 1 and the combined cross telescopic frame 22 are fixed, the combined plate 23 is aligned with the corresponding fixed plate 24, and the bolt 25 is installed between the combined plate 23 and the fixed plate 24, thereby completing the fixation of the combined vertical rod 21 and the fixed vertical rod 1, and a new combined vertical rod 21 can also be fixed on the combined vertical rod 21, thereby achieving the effect of arbitrarily combining the height of the guardrail, and the overall height is lower after disassembly, thereby achieving the effect of convenient storage; the combined vertical rod 21 on the left and right sides and the fixed vertical rod 1 can adjust their positions through the cross telescopic frame in the middle, thereby achieving the adjustment of the length of the guardrail.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the connection assembly 4 includes a top plate 41, with two threaded posts 42 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 41. The two threaded posts 42 are respectively inserted into the interior of the combination plates 23 at the tops of two adjacent combination vertical rods 21. Nuts 43 are screwed onto the outer sides of the threaded posts 42, and the nuts 43 are located below the combination plates 23. The connection assembly 4 also includes a clip 44, with a connecting block 45 fixedly mounted between the two clips 44. A handle 46 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block 45. The two clips 44 are respectively clipped onto the outer sides of two adjacent support legs 5.
[0032] The fixing assembly 3 includes a rotating plate 31, which is hinged to the front of the combined cross-telescopic frame 22. An adjustment cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate 31. A screw 34 is inserted into the interior of the adjustment cylinder 32, and a hook 35 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw 34. A fixing post 36 is fixedly mounted on the side of the combined vertical rod 21, and the hook 35 is buckled onto the outside of the fixing post 36. The top of the adjustment cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to an adjustment threaded cylinder 33, which is screwed onto the outside of the screw 34.
[0033] When the adjusting screw 33 is rotated, the hook 35 is fixed by the finger, and the screw 34 in the adjusting cylinder 33 is changed at the same time as the adjusting screw 33 is rotated, thereby adjusting the position between the hook 35 and the rotating plate 31. After the position is adjusted, the hook 35 is buckled on the fixing column 36, and the adjusted combined cross telescopic frame 22 can be fixed by the screw 34 and the adjusting cylinder 32 to ensure the stability after the length adjustment; when multiple guardrails are placed in combination, buckles 44 can be buckled on adjacent support legs 5, and the two support legs 5 are fixed by the connecting block 45 between the buckles 44, and the threaded columns 42 under the top plate 41 are respectively inserted into the inside of the combined plates 23 on the left and right sides, and screwed to the outer side of the threaded columns 42 by the nuts 43, so that multiple guardrails are fixed together to ensure the overall stability.
[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0035] Working principle: The guardrail is composed of a combined vertical rod 21, a combined cross telescopic frame 22, a fixed vertical rod 1, a main cross telescopic frame 6 and a supporting leg 5 at the bottom. When fixing the fixed vertical rod 1 and the combined cross telescopic frame 22, align the combined plate 23 with the corresponding fixed plate 24, and install the bolt 25 between the combined plate 23 and the fixed plate 24, thereby completing the fixation of the combined vertical rod 21 and the fixed vertical rod 1, and a new combined vertical rod 21 can also be fixed on the combined vertical rod 21, thereby achieving the effect of freely combining the height of the guardrail, and the overall height is lower after disassembly, thereby achieving the effect of convenient storage; the combined vertical rods 21 on the left and right sides and the fixed vertical rod 1 can adjust their positions through the cross telescopic frame in the middle, thereby achieving the adjustment of the guardrail length; after the guardrail length is adjusted by the combined cross telescopic frame 22, The threaded cylinder 33 can be adjusted by rotating it. When the threaded cylinder 33 is rotated, the hook 35 can be fixed by fingers, so that the position of the screw 34 in the adjusting cylinder 33 can be changed while the threaded cylinder 33 is rotated, thereby adjusting the position between the hook 35 and the rotating plate 31. After adjusting the position, the hook 35 is buckled on the fixing column 36, and the adjusted combined cross telescopic frame 22 can be fixed by the screw 34 and the adjusting cylinder 32 to ensure the stability after the length adjustment; when multiple guardrails are placed in combination, buckles 44 can be buckled on adjacent support legs 5, and the two support legs 5 can be fixed by the connecting blocks 45 between the buckles 44, and the threaded columns 42 under the top plate 41 are respectively inserted into the inside of the combined plates 23 on the left and right sides, and screwed to the outside of the threaded columns 42 by the nuts 43, so that multiple guardrails are fixed together to ensure the overall stability.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A guardrail comprising a fixed vertical rod (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed vertical rod (1) is fixedly mounted with a support leg (5), a main cross telescopic frame (6) is hingedly connected between the two fixed vertical rods (1), the bottom of the fixed vertical rod (1) is fixedly mounted with a support leg (5), a combination component (2) is provided at the top of the fixed vertical rod (1), a fixing component (3) is provided on the inner side of the combination component (2), a connecting component (4) is provided between the top of the combination component (2) and the top of the support leg (5), the combination component (2) comprises a combination vertical rod (21), a combination cross telescopic frame (22) is hingedly connected between the two combination vertical rods (21), combination plates (23) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower ends of the combination vertical rod (21), and a fixing plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed vertical rod (1), and bolts (25) are fixedly mounted between the fixing plate (24) and the corresponding combination plate (23) above.
2. A guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main cross telescopic frame (6) and the combined cross telescopic frame (22) have the same shape, and the combined cross telescopic frame (22) is located directly above the main cross telescopic frame (6).
3. The guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) comprises a top plate (41), two threaded columns (42) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (41), the two threaded columns (42) are respectively inserted into the interior of the combined plates (23) at the tops of two adjacent combined vertical rods (21), and nuts (43) are screwed onto the outer sides of the threaded columns (42), and the nuts (43) are located below the combined plates (23).
4. The guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) further comprises a buckle (44), a connecting block (45) is fixedly mounted between the two buckles (44), a handle (46) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block (45), and the two buckles (44) are respectively clamped on the outer sides of two adjacent supporting legs (5).
5. A guardrail according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a rotating plate (31), the rotating plate (31) being hinged to the front of the combined cross telescopic frame (22), an adjusting cylinder (32) being fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (31), a screw (34) being inserted into the interior of the adjusting cylinder (32), a hook (35) being fixedly mounted on the top of the screw (34), a fixing column (36) being fixedly mounted on the side of the combined vertical rod (21), and the hook (35) being buckled onto the outside of the fixing column (36).
6. The guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to an adjusting threaded cylinder (33), and the adjusting threaded cylinder (33) is screwed onto the outside of the screw rod (34).