Locking shaft of high-voltage electrical cabinet body
By designing a simplified locking shaft structure and using the combination of buttons and springs, the fast and reliable locking control function of the high-voltage electrical cabinet is achieved, solving the problems of complex mechanisms and high failure rates in the prior art.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423174163.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The locking shaft mechanism of the existing high-voltage electrical cabinet cabinet body is complex and has a high failure rate, resulting in slow and incoherent opening and locking operations.
A locking shaft structure including a housing, a button, a top block, a first spring, a control block, a locking tongue and other components is designed. The keys drive the sliding of the top block and a control block to realize the squeeze opening of the locking tongue, and the automatic reset of the control block is realized through the baffle and the second spring.
It realizes a lock control function with a simple structure, quick response and not prone to failure, and improves the stability and reliability of electrical cabinet door locks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223281880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-voltage electrical cabinets, and in particular relates to a locking shaft of a high-voltage electrical cabinet body. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage distribution cabinet refers to electrical products with voltage levels ranging from 3.6kV to 550kV, which are used for switching, controlling or protecting the power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption of power systems. They mainly include high-voltage circuit breakers, high-voltage disconnectors and earthing switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosers and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switch cabinets. For safety reasons, the electrical cabinets are equipped with door locks.
[0003] The locking shaft of the existing high-voltage electrical cabinet still has some defects. The design of the opening and closing mechanism of most electrical cabinet door locks is relatively complex, resulting in relatively slow and discontinuous opening and locking actions, and a high failure rate, which reduces the overall performance of the electrical cabinet door lock. For this reason, we propose a locking shaft for the high-voltage electrical cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a locking shaft for a high-voltage electrical cabinet to solve the problems of complex mechanisms and high failure rates in the above-mentioned background technologies.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a locking shaft of a high-voltage electrical cabinet body comprises a shell and a button, a button is provided at one end of the shell, the button and the shell are slidably connected, a top block is provided at one end of the button, a first spring is provided on the inner side of the top block, the first spring and the top block are fixedly connected, a first inclined surface is provided at one end of the top block, a control block is provided inside the shell, a second inclined surface is provided at one end of the control block, and a lock tongue is provided at the other end of the control block.
[0006] Preferably, a baffle is provided inside the shell, the baffle is fixedly connected to the shell, and a second spring is provided on the inner side of the control block.
[0007] Preferably, a guide groove is embedded in the inner wall of the shell, a guide block is provided at the bottom of the top block, and the guide block and the guide groove are slidably connected.
[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is embedded in the inner top of the shell, a slider is provided on the top of the top block, and the slider and the slide groove are slidably connected.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is embedded in the inner wall of the shell, a limiting block is provided on one side of the control block, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are slidably connected.
[0010] Preferably, the control block is slidably connected to the housing, and the locking tongue is fixedly connected to the control block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The control function of the door lock is realized by the button, top block, first spring, first inclined surface, control block, second inclined surface and lock tongue. The structure is simple and not prone to malfunction. It only needs to press the button to drive the control block to move down, thereby driving the lock tongue to squeeze the lock buckle.
[0013] 2. The automatic reset function of the control block is realized by the baffle and the second spring. When the control block moves downward, the second spring is compressed. When the button is released, the control block is reset under the reaction force of the second spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Button; 3. Top block; 4. First spring; 5. First inclined plane; 6. Control block; 7. Second inclined plane; 8. Lock tongue; 9. Baffle; 10. Second spring; 11. Guide groove; 12. Guide block; 13. Slide groove; 14. Slider; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a locking shaft of a high-voltage electrical cabinet comprises a shell 1 and a button 2, a button 2 is provided at one end of the shell 1, the button 2 is slidably connected to the shell 1, a top block 3 is provided at one end of the button 2, a first spring 4 is provided on the inner side of the top block 3, the first spring 4 and the top block 3 are fixedly connected, a first inclined surface 5 is provided at one end of the top block 3, a control block 6 is provided inside the shell 1, a second inclined surface 7 is provided at one end of the control block 6, and a lock tongue 8 is provided at the other end of the control block 6.
[0020] In this embodiment, when using the locking shaft of the high-voltage electrical cabinet, pressing the button 2 pushes the top block 3 to move inside the shell 1, and at the same time compresses the first spring 4. When the top block 3 moves, it drives the first inclined surface 5 to squeeze the second inclined surface 7, thereby driving the control block 6 to move downward. When the control block 6 moves downward, it drives the lock tongue 8 to push the lock buckle in the lock body. At this time, the opening function of the lock can be completed. Release the button 2, and the top block 3 will be reset under the reaction force of the first spring 4, which is convenient for the next press. The overall structure of the device is simple, the response is fast, and it is not prone to failure.
[0021] Specifically, a baffle 9 is provided inside the shell 1, and the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the shell 1. A second spring 10 is provided on the inner side of the control block 6. A guide groove 11 is embedded in the inner wall of the shell 1. A guide block 12 is provided at the bottom of the top block 3. The guide block 12 and the guide groove 11 are slidably connected. A slide groove 13 is embedded in the top inner side of the shell 1. A slider 14 is provided on the top of the top block 3. The slider 14 and the slide groove 13 are slidably connected. A limit groove 15 is embedded in the inner wall of the shell 1. A limit block 16 is provided on one side of the control block 6. The limit block 16 and the limit groove 15 are slidably connected. The control block 6 and the shell 1 are slidably connected, and the lock tongue 8 and the control block 6 are fixedly connected.
[0022] In this embodiment, the automatic reset function of the control block 6 is realized by the baffle 9 and the second spring 10. When the control block 6 moves downward, the second spring 10 will be compressed. When the button 2 is released, the control block 6 will complete the reset under the reaction force of the second spring 10. The guide groove 11, guide block 12, slide groove 13 and slider 14 are provided to realize the guiding function of the top block 3, making it more stable when moving and less prone to deviation. The limit groove 15 and limit block 16 can limit the control block 6, thereby improving the stability of the structure.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The locking shaft of a high-voltage electrical cabinet includes a housing and a button, characterized in that: A button is provided at one end of the shell, and the button is slidably connected to the shell. A top block is provided at one end of the button, and a first spring is provided on the inner side of the top block. The first spring and the top block are fixedly connected. A first inclined surface is provided at one end of the top block. A control block is provided inside the shell, and a second inclined surface is provided at one end of the control block. A lock tongue is provided at the other end of the control block.
2. The locking shaft of the high-voltage electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is provided inside the shell, the baffle is fixedly connected to the shell, and a second spring is provided inside the control block.
3. The locking shaft of the high-voltage electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is embedded in the inner wall of the shell, and a guide block is provided at the bottom of the top block. The guide block and the guide groove are slidably connected.
4. The locking shaft of the high-voltage electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is embedded in the inner top of the shell, and a sliding block is provided on the top of the top block. The sliding block and the sliding groove are slidably connected.
5. The locking shaft of the high-voltage electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is embedded in the inner wall of the shell, and a limiting block is provided on one side of the control block. The limiting block and the limiting groove are slidably connected.
6. The locking shaft of the high-voltage electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control block is slidably connected to the shell, and the locking tongue is fixedly connected to the control block.