Toll booth view window based on electrochromic glass
Through the field of view window based on electrochromic glass, combined with wiper, absorbing and light-shading mechanisms, the light-transmittance adjustment problem of field of view window under direct sunlight is solved, equipment protection and energy savings are achieved, and a comfortable indoor environment is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422579034.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing toll booths cannot discolor according to the intensity of sunlight when exposed to direct sunlight, resulting in increased frequency of air conditioning, aging of equipment, waste of energy, and lack of sunshade measures.
The field of view window based on electrochromic glass is adopted to adjust the light transmittance of the glass through the combination of the ion storage layer and the electrochromic layer; combined with wiper, water absorption and light-shading mechanisms, it ensures a clear and comfortable lighting environment.
Effectively adjust the light transmittance of glass, reduce equipment aging, save energy, provide a comfortable lighting environment, and maintain a clear field of view.
Smart Images

Figure CN223281981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of visual field windows, in particular to a visual field window for a toll booth based on electrochromic glass. Background Art
[0002] Toll booth windows are specially designed for toll booths. They need to ensure the safety of toll collectors during the toll collection process, so they are usually made of strong materials such as tempered glass or safety glass to prevent accidental shattering. They need to provide a clear field of view so that toll collectors can clearly see vehicles and pedestrians, while also protecting their privacy. Some toll booth windows use electrochromic glass, which can change transparency as needed, thereby protecting toll collectors from outside observation when needed, while providing a clear view when not needed. Toll booths are usually located outdoors, so the windows need to be weather-resistant and able to withstand the effects of inclement weather.
[0003] The Chinese patent authorization announcement number is CN221568258U, and the title is a window with a wide field of view, which includes a window frame fixed to the wall and a movable window fixed to the window frame. It also includes a transmission mechanism and a sensor system installed on the window frame. The sensor system includes a photoelectric sensor and a weight sensor. According to the weight borne by the movable window and the concentration of indoor and outdoor smoke, the transmission mechanism drives the movable window to slide up and down in the window frame to automatically open or close the window. The new invention solves the problems of existing windows that cannot be fully opened, have a low degree of intelligence, high space occupancy rate, and poor safety and protection performance. The window can be fully opened by sliding up and down, with a wide field of view, intelligent opening and closing and adjustment, safety, and good protection performance.
[0004] The shortcomings of the above solution are: although the above solution can realize the opening of windows up and down, the glass on the windows cannot change color according to the intensity of sunlight when in use. Under direct sunlight, the frequency of use and energy consumption of air conditioning are increased. The furniture, electronic equipment, etc. in the toll booth may accelerate aging and damage due to ultraviolet radiation. In addition, the windows cannot be shaded. The lack of shading measures will lead to an increase in the temperature difference between indoors and outdoors. The air conditioning and heating systems require more energy to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature, resulting in technical problems of energy waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a viewing window for a toll booth based on electrochromic glass, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the glass on the window cannot change color according to the intensity of sunlight, increases the frequency of use and energy consumption of air conditioning under direct sunlight, and the furniture, electronic equipment, etc. in the toll booth may accelerate aging and damage due to ultraviolet radiation, and cannot shade the windows, resulting in energy waste.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A viewing window for a toll booth based on electrochromic glass, comprising a window panel;
[0008] The window panel is connected to a plurality of glass bodies, each of which is formed by splicing two triangular structures, and each of which includes an ion storage layer, an electrolyte layer is externally connected to the ion storage layer, an electrochromic layer is connected to a side of the electrolyte layer away from the ion storage layer, a transparent conductive layer is connected to a side of the electrochromic layer away from the electrolyte layer, and a glass substrate is connected to a side of the transparent conductive layer away from the electrochromic layer;
[0009] The window panel is connected to two wiper mechanisms, each comprising a motor and a scraper. The motor is connected to the window panel, and the scraper is connected to the motor. The scraper is placed in contact with the glass body.
[0010] A water absorption mechanism is provided below the glass body;
[0011] A shading mechanism is provided on one side of the glass body.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the water absorption mechanism includes a water absorption pad, fixed blocks are connected on both sides of the window panel, a plug-in slot is provided in the fixed block, a plug-in block is connected to the water absorption pad, the plug-in block and the plug-in slot are arranged in cooperation, and the water absorption pad is connected to the plug-in slot through the plug-in block.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the water-absorbing pad is a water-absorbing sponge.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the shading mechanism includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is connected to the window panel, the connecting frame is connected to a reel, and the reel is connected to a sunshade.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is connected to one side of the reel.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the sunshade curtain away from the winding shaft is connected to a curtain drop belt.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0018] 1. The glass body on the window panel of the utility model is composed of two triangular structures. Each glass body contains an ion storage layer. When voltage is applied, the ions in the ion storage layer will move under the action of the electric field, changing the light transmittance of the glass. The electrochromic layer is located between the electrolyte layer and the transparent conductive layer. It can respond to voltage changes, thereby effectively adjusting the light transmittance of the glass. By changing the light transmittance of the glass, it can not only effectively prevent the glare caused by strong light, but also provide a more comfortable lighting environment for the room.
[0019] 2. The connecting frame of the utility model is connected to the window panel and has a roller and a handle. The sunshade is connected to the roller and the tension is maintained by the curtain drop belt. When shading is required, the handle is operated and the roller will drive the sunshade to cover the glass body, thereby blocking the light. When shading is required, the sunshade can effectively block the external sight, protect the indoor privacy, and avoid the outside world from peeping into the room. By operating the handle, the position of the sunshade can be easily controlled to adjust the natural light entering the room and create a comfortable lighting environment.
[0020] 3. The motor of the utility model is connected to the window panel, and the scraper is connected to the motor. When the motor is running, the scraper will move along the surface of the glass body to remove rainwater or dust and ensure a clear field of vision. The water absorption mechanism is located under the glass body, and the water absorption pad cooperates with the plug-in groove in the fixed block through the plug-in block to ensure that it is firmly fixed to the window panel. The water absorption pad can absorb moisture that may remain during the scraping process. By regularly removing rainwater and dust, the scraper system can ensure that the window is always kept clean, thereby maintaining a clear field of vision indoors and outdoors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiper mechanism of the utility model when it stops working;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the glass body in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shading mechanism and the window panel in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a side view of the structure of the shading mechanism and the window panel in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame and the reel in the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Window panel; 2. Curtain strap; 3. Sunshade; 4. Reel; 5. Handle; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Glass body; 8. Motor; 9. Scraper; 10. Absorbent pad; 11. Fixing block; 12. Plug-in block; 13. Plug-in slot; 14. Ion storage layer; 15. Electrolyte layer; 16. Electrochromic layer; 17. Transparent conductive layer; 18. Glass substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a toll booth viewing window based on electrochromic glass includes a window panel 1, to which multiple glass bodies 7 are connected. Each glass body 7 is composed of two triangular structures spliced together. Each glass body 7 includes an ion storage layer 14. The ion storage layer 14 is externally connected to an electrolyte layer 15. The side of the electrolyte layer 15 away from the ion storage layer 14 is connected to an electrochromic layer 16. The side of the electrochromic layer 16 away from the electrolyte layer 15 is connected to a transparent conductive layer 17. The side of the transparent conductive layer 17 away from the electrochromic layer 16 is connected to a glass substrate 18.
[0032] The window panel 1 is connected to two wiper mechanisms, each comprising a motor 8 and a scraper 9. The motor 8 is connected to the window panel 1, and the scraper 9 is connected to the motor 8. The scraper 9 is arranged in contact with the glass body 7.
[0033] A water absorption mechanism is provided below the glass body 7, and the water absorption mechanism includes a water absorption pad 10. Fixed blocks 11 are connected to both sides of the window panel 1. A plug-in slot 13 is provided in the fixed block 11. A plug-in block 12 is connected to the water absorption pad 10. The water absorption pad 10 is a water-absorbing sponge. The plug-in block 12 is provided in conjunction with the plug-in slot 13, and the water absorption pad 10 is connected to the plug-in slot 13 through the plug-in block 12.
[0034] A shading mechanism is provided on one side of the glass body 7, and the shading mechanism includes a connecting frame 6, the connecting frame 6 is connected to the window panel 1, the connecting frame 6 is connected to a reel 4, one side of the reel 4 is connected to a handle 5, the reel 4 is connected to a sunshade 3, and the end of the sunshade 3 away from the reel 4 is connected to a curtain drop belt 2.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the glass body 7 on the window panel 1 is composed of two triangular structures. Each glass body 7 contains an ion storage layer 14. When a voltage is applied, the ions in the ion storage layer 14 will move under the action of the electric field, changing the light transmittance of the glass. The electrochromic layer 16 is located between the electrolyte layer 15 and the transparent conductive layer 17 and can respond to the voltage change, thereby changing the light transmittance of the glass.
[0036] The wiper mechanism consists of a motor 8 and a scraper 9. The motor 8 is connected to the window panel 1, and the scraper 9 is connected to the motor 8. When the motor 8 is running, the scraper 9 will move along the surface of the glass body 7 to remove rain or dust and ensure a clear field of vision. The water absorption mechanism is located below the glass body 7. The water absorption pad 10 cooperates with the plug-in slot 13 in the fixed block 11 through the plug-in block 12 to ensure that it is firmly fixed on the window panel 1. The water absorption pad 10 can absorb moisture that may remain during the wiping process to prevent water droplets from falling into the toll booth. The shading mechanism includes a connecting frame 6, which is connected to the window panel 1 and has a reel 4 and a handle 5. The sunshade 3 is connected to the reel 4 and maintained in tension by the curtain drop belt 2. When shading is required, the handle 5 is operated, and the reel 4 will drive the sunshade 3 to cover the glass body 7, thereby blocking light. This toll booth vision window system combines electrochromic technology, a wiper system, a water absorption system and a shading system, and can provide flexible field of view adjustment, cleaning and shading functions in different environments.
[0037] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention in detail. However, the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A viewing window for a toll booth based on electrochromic glass, comprising a window panel (1); characterized in that: The window panel (1) is connected to a plurality of glass bodies (7), each of the glass bodies (7) being formed by splicing two triangular structures, each of the glass bodies (7) comprising an ion storage layer (14), the ion storage layer (14) being externally connected to an electrolyte layer (15), the electrolyte layer (15) being connected to an electrochromic layer (16) on a side away from the ion storage layer (14), the electrochromic layer (16) being connected to a transparent conductive layer (17) on a side away from the electrolyte layer (15), and the transparent conductive layer (17) being connected to a glass substrate (18) on a side away from the electrochromic layer (16); The window panel (1) is connected to two wiper mechanisms, each comprising a motor (8) and a scraper (9), the motor (8) being connected to the window panel (1), the scraper (9) being connected to the motor (8), and the scraper (9) being arranged in contact with the glass body (7); A water absorption mechanism is provided below the glass body (7); A shading mechanism is provided on one side of the glass body (7).
2. The electrochromic glass-based toll booth viewing window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water absorption mechanism comprises a water absorption pad (10), fixed blocks (11) are connected to both sides of the window panel (1), a plug-in slot (13) is provided in the fixed block (11), a plug-in block (12) is connected to the water absorption pad (10), the plug-in block (12) and the plug-in slot (13) are arranged in cooperation, and the water absorption pad (10) is connected to the plug-in slot (13) via the plug-in block (12).
3. The electrochromic glass-based toll booth viewing window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-absorbing pad (10) is a water-absorbing sponge.
4. The electrochromic glass-based toll booth viewing window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading mechanism comprises a connecting frame (6), the connecting frame (6) is connected to the window panel (1), the connecting frame (6) is connected to a reel (4), and the reel (4) is connected to a sunshade curtain (3).
5. The electrochromic glass-based toll booth viewing window according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the reel (4) is connected to a handle (5).
6. The electrochromic glass-based toll booth viewing window according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the sunshade curtain (3) away from the reel (4) is connected to a curtain drop belt (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Window with wide visual field
CN221568258U