Fan convenient to combine and assemble

By forming an independent fan unit with the volute main body, fan wheel, balance bracket and fan shaft, using flexible couplings and auxiliary mechanisms, the problem of increasing the air volume of the existing fans is solved, and a high-efficiency and low-energy-consuming fan assembly is achieved.

CN223282245UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SHANGHAI JINGCHENG ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422091292.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In order to increase the air volume of existing fans, the number of power units and driving motors needs to be increased, resulting in an increase in energy consumption.

Method used

The volute body, fan wheel, balance bracket and fan shaft are used to form an independent fan unit. It is connected through a flexible coupling to achieve rapid alignment and connection of the auxiliary mechanism. Only one driving motor is needed to connect multiple fan units in series.

Benefits of technology

It realizes no increase in power and energy consumption when increasing air volume, and rapid installation and positioning, reducing equipment costs and operational complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fan convenient to combine and assemble, and belongs to the technical field of fans, the fan comprises a volute main body and a fan wind wheel located in the volute main body, the fan wind wheel is clamped in the volute main body to rotate, the bottom of the fan wind wheel is of a plate-shaped structure, and a penetrating fan shaft is arranged in the middle of the fan wind wheel; the volute body, the fan wind wheel, the balance support and the fan shaft form an independent fan unit, and the adjacent fan units can be connected through a flexible coupler. The volute has the beneficial effects that the volute body, the fan wind wheel, the balance support and the fan shaft form an independent fan unit, when the air volume is increased, the fan units can be increased and decreased in a series connection mode only by adopting an efficient flexible coupler for axial connection, and the fan efficiency is greatly improved. The whole process can be completed by only one driving motor, so that power and energy consumption do not need to be increased, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fans, and in particular to a fan that is convenient for assembly and combination. Background Art

[0002] The fan impellers currently on the market are installed on the fan's drive motor shaft. When the fan is running, since a drive motor can only be installed with a maximum of two impellers, in order to increase the air volume, it is necessary to increase the power unit and the number of fans and drive motors, thereby increasing the power and energy consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0003] One of the purposes of the present application is to provide a fan that is easy to assemble and combine to solve the problem that in order to increase the air volume, fans on the existing market need to increase power units and increase the number of fans and drive motors, thereby increasing power and energy consumption.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a fan that is easy to assemble and combine, including a volute main body and a fan wheel located inside the volute main body, the fan wheel being engaged with the inside of the volute main body for rotation, and its bottom is a plate-shaped structure, a fan shaft is provided in the middle of the fan wheel, one side of the fan shaft passes through the plate-shaped structure at the bottom of the fan wheel, and it is installed as a whole with the fan wheel, and the outside of the other side is connected to the balance bracket through a bearing, the top of the balance bracket is installed on the outside of the volute main body, and the fan shafts on adjacent fans are connected by a flexible coupling, and auxiliary mechanisms are also provided at the upper and lower positions of the outside of the volute main body, which are used to quickly align adjacent fans, so as to achieve the effect of convenient connection through a flexible coupling, the volute main body, fan wheel, balance bracket and fan shaft constitute an independent fan unit, and adjacent fan units can be connected through a flexible coupling.

[0005] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed shell and a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is provided in the internal hollow structure of the fixed shell, the two sides of the fixed shell are arc-shaped structures connected to the outer wall of the volute body, and the volute body and the fixed shell are fixed by bolts.

[0006] Preferably, the alignment mechanism includes a pushing handle, an alignment plate and an extrusion plate. The alignment plate is arranged in a hollow structure inside the fixed shell, and the top of the alignment plate is integrally installed with a pushing handle, and the pushing handle passes through the through slot at the top of the fixed shell.

[0007] Preferably, the top ends of both sides are provided with alignment plates, and the alignment plates are arranged in an inclined shape, and the alignment plates are made of metal.

[0008] Preferably, a damping rubber is further provided between the balancing bracket and the bearing, the inside of the damping rubber is engaged with the bearing, and the outside of the damping rubber is engaged with the balancing bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the balancing bracket includes a fixing ring, a connecting rod and a mounting sleeve. The middle of the fixing ring is engaged with the damping rubber, and three connecting rods are distributed at equal angles on its outside. The top of the connecting rod is integrally installed with a mounting sleeve with a hollow structure. The mounting sleeve is used to connect and fix with the volute body with a bolt engaged in the middle.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0011] (1) The volute body, fan impeller, balance bracket and fan shaft form an independent fan unit. When increasing the air volume, it is only necessary to use an efficient flexible coupling for axial connection to increase or decrease the fan unit in series. The whole process only requires one drive motor, so there is no need to increase power and energy consumption. It is convenient and fast.

[0012] (2) When connecting multiple fan units, by setting up an auxiliary mechanism, it can accurately control the fan volutes on the two fan units to be at the same horizontal height, so the positioning work can be easily performed, achieving the effect of rapid installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between two fan units of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the fan impeller of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the connection between the two fan units of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the alignment mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the fan shaft and the balance bracket connection in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Volute body; 2. Fixed shell; 3. Alignment mechanism; 31. Push handle; 32. Alignment plate; 33. Extrusion plate; 4. Fan impeller; 5. Balance bracket; 51. Fixed ring; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Mounting sleeve; 6. Fan shaft; 7. Flexible coupling; 8. Damping rubber; 9. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that for directional words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on, the directions and positional relationships indicated are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of this application.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0022] One of the preferred embodiments of this application is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 The fan is connected to the fan wheel 4 by a shaft 6 and a gear 7. The fan is connected to the fan wheel 4 by a shaft 6. The fan is connected to the fan wheel 4 by a shaft 6.

[0023] The present application provides an assembled fan with independent fan units. Specifically, when in use, since the volute main body 1, the fan impeller 4, the balancing bracket 5 and the fan shaft 6 constitute an independent fan unit, when a strong fan air volume is needed, it is only necessary to connect the fan shafts 6 on the two independent fan units through the flexible coupling 7. Thereafter, the top end of the fan shaft 6 on the topmost fan unit is connected to the drive motor to complete the series operation between the two fan units. Thus, starting the drive motor can make the fan shafts 6 on each fan unit in series rotate. When the fan shaft 6 rotates, its bottom will drive the fan impeller 4 to rotate inside the volute main body 1, thereby achieving a large air volume discharge effect.

[0024] When the fan units are connected, the two fan units can be quickly controlled on a horizontal line with the assistance of the auxiliary mechanism. Thus, they can be quickly connected through the flexible coupling 7. The whole process does not require a lot of time for alignment, and the operation is fast and efficient.

[0025] As a further preferred basis of this embodiment Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed shell 2 and a positioning mechanism 3. The positioning mechanism 3 is provided in the internal hollow structure of the fixed shell 2. The two sides of the fixed shell 2 are connected to the outer wall of the volute body 1 in an arc-shaped structure, and the volute body 1 and the fixed shell 2 are fixed by bolts.

[0026] Preferably, the alignment mechanism 3 includes a pushing handle 31, an alignment plate 32 and an extrusion plate 33. The alignment plate 32 is arranged in a hollow structure inside the fixed shell 2, and the top of the alignment plate 32 is integrally installed with the pushing handle 31, and the pushing handle 31 passes through the through groove at the top of the fixed shell 2.

[0027] Preferably, the top of both sides are provided with an alignment plate 32, and the alignment plate 32 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the alignment plate 32 is made of metal;

[0028] Specifically, when positioning, the staff needs to pull the pushing handle 31 on the alignment mechanism 3 to make it slide in the through groove at the top of the fixed shell 2, thereby controlling the alignment plate 32 at the bottom thereof to slide, so that one side of the alignment plate 32 slides out of the internal hollow structure of the fixed shell 2. At this time, the slid-out alignment plate 32 is engaged with the inside of the fixed shell 2 on the adjacent fan unit. Since the entire auxiliary mechanism is provided at the upper and lower positions of the volute body 1 of the fan unit, when the upper and lower positions of the adjacent fan units are engaged through the alignment plates 32, the alignment work is completed.

[0029] Since an extrusion plate 33 is also provided on the outside of the alignment plate 32, the extrusion plate 33 can be reset when the alignment plate 32 enters the interior of the fixed shell 2 on the adjacent fan unit, thereby ensuring that the alignment plate 32 can be tightly engaged with the hollow structure inside the fixed shell 2, ensuring that there will be no loosening or displacement when the flexible coupling 7 is subsequently installed.

[0030] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to Figure 5 As shown, a damping rubber 8 is further provided between the balancing bracket 5 and the bearing 9 . The inside of the damping rubber 8 is engaged with the bearing 9 , and the outside of the damping rubber 8 is engaged with the balancing bracket 5 .

[0031] The balancing bracket 5 includes a fixing ring 51, a connecting rod 52, and a mounting sleeve 53. The middle of the fixing ring 51 is engaged with the damping rubber 8, and three connecting rods 52 are distributed at equal angles on the outside of the fixing ring 51. The top of the connecting rod 52 is integrally mounted with a mounting sleeve 53 with a hollow structure. The mounting sleeve 53 is used to connect and fix with the volute body 1 by a bolt engaged in the middle.

[0032] Specifically, the exterior of the bearing 9 is covered with high-quality damping rubber 8, which can eliminate the noise generated by vibration and ensure that the entire fan unit is quieter when working.

[0033] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and the specification merely illustrate the principles of the present application. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fan that is easy to assemble, characterized in that: include: A volute body (1) and a fan wheel (4) located therein, wherein the fan wheel (4) is engaged with the inside of the volute body (1) for rotation, and the bottom of the fan wheel (4) is in a plate-like structure, a fan shaft (6) is provided in the middle of the fan wheel (4), one side of the fan shaft (6) passes through the plate-like structure at the bottom of the fan wheel (4), and the fan shaft (6) is integrally installed with the fan wheel (4), and the outside of the other side is connected to the balance bracket (5) through a bearing (9), and the top end of the balance bracket (5) is installed on the volute body (1). 1), the fan shafts (6) on the adjacent fans are connected via a flexible coupling (7), and auxiliary mechanisms are further provided at the upper and lower positions outside the volute body (1), which are used for rapid alignment between adjacent fans, so as to facilitate connection via the flexible coupling (7). The volute body (1), the fan wheel (4), the balancing bracket (5) and the fan shaft (6) constitute an independent fan unit, and adjacent fan units can be connected via the flexible coupling (7).

2. A fan that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixed shell (2) and a positioning mechanism (3), wherein the positioning mechanism (3) is provided in the internal hollow structure of the fixed shell (2), and both sides of the fixed shell (2) are connected to the outer wall of the volute body (1) in an arc-shaped structure, and the volute body (1) and the fixed shell (2) are fixed by bolts.

3. A fan that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The alignment mechanism (3) comprises a push handle (31), an alignment plate (32) and a pressing plate (33); the alignment plate (32) is arranged in a hollow structure inside the fixed housing (2); the top end of the alignment plate (32) is integrally mounted with the push handle (31); and the push handle (31) passes through a through slot at the top end of the fixed housing (2).

4. A fan that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top ends of both sides are provided with alignment plates (32) above and below, and the alignment plates (32) are arranged in an inclined shape. The alignment plates (32) are made of metal.

5. A fan that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A damping rubber (8) is further provided between the balancing bracket (5) and the bearing (9), the interior of the damping rubber (8) being engaged with the bearing (9), and the exterior of the damping rubber (8) being engaged with the balancing bracket (5).

6. A fan that is easy to assemble as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The balancing bracket (5) comprises a fixing ring (51), a connecting rod (52) and a mounting sleeve (53). The middle of the fixing ring (51) is engaged with the damping rubber (8), and three connecting rods (52) are distributed at equal angles on the outside of the fixing ring. The top end of the connecting rod (52) is integrally mounted with a mounting sleeve (53) having a hollow structure. The mounting sleeve (53) is used to connect and fix with the volute body (1) by engaging a bolt in the middle.