Linear extension driving guide rail
Through the linear extension of the detachable slider and rack structure of the drive guide rail, the complex structure and maintenance difficulties in the prior art are solved, and flexible installation and precise positioning of the support platform are realized, cost is reduced and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422523891.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The linear conveying structure used in existing automobile production is complex, has high failure rate, and is difficult to maintain, and it is difficult to adapt to the support platform adjustment needs of different models.
A linear extension driving guide rail is designed to flexibly adjust the number and position of the sliders through a detachable slider and baffle structure, and combine the speed reduction motor and rack meshing to achieve accurate positioning and automated control of the support platform.
It simplifies the installation and maintenance of the support platform, reduces initial investment and operation costs, and improves the flexibility and production efficiency of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN223282392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile production, in particular to a linear extension drive guide rail. Background Art
[0002] Automobile production involves multiple processes, each of which requires the car body to be precisely positioned in a specific location to ensure that parts can be assembled accurately. Since automobile production lines are usually continuous assembly line operations, support platforms and linear drives are indispensable and important structures in the processing. They can ensure that the car moves smoothly from one station to the next, realizing an efficient and continuous production process.
[0003] The current linear conveying structures used in automobile processing usually have the following problems: the conveying system structure is too complex, the failure rate is high, and it is difficult to maintain. It requires a large initial investment, and it is not convenient to adjust the support platform according to the production model, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of product changes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a linear extension drive guide rail with a simple structure, low initial investment and operating costs, and the ability to easily increase or decrease the number of sliders as needed to adapt to the use requirements of different vehicle support platforms. Each component can be independently manufactured and maintained, making production and subsequent service easier.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a linear extension drive guide rail, comprising a mounting platform and a support platform body, a plurality of supports are fixed on both sides of the mounting platform surface, two linear guide rails are fixed on the top of the mounting platform, a plurality of sliders are slidably connected to the surface of the linear guide rails, and the plurality of sliders are evenly distributed at equal intervals, baffles are detachably connected on both sides of the mounting platform surface, the support platform body is detachably mounted on the slider surface, an L-shaped plate is provided above the mounting platform, the L-shaped plate is detachably connected to the support platform body, a reduction motor is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate, the output shaft of the reduction motor passes through the L-shaped plate and is fixed with a gear, a rack is fixed on the surface of the mounting platform, the gear is meshed with the rack, and a plurality of travel switches are fixed on the surface of the mounting platform.
[0006] As a preferred linear extension drive guide rail of the present invention, the surface of the mounting platform is detachably connected to a mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell is slidably connected to a tank chain, one end of the tank chain is fixed with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is detachably connected to the support platform body.
[0007] As a preferred linear extension drive guide rail of the present invention, the mounting shell and the mounting platform are detachably connected by bolts, the connecting frame and the support platform body are detachably connected by bolts, the baffle and the mounting platform are detachably connected by bolts, and the slider and the support platform body are detachably connected by bolts.
[0008] As a preferred linear extension drive guide rail of the present invention, a safety protection cover is fixed to the surface of the mounting platform, and the linear guide rail is located inside the safety protection cover.
[0009] As a preferred linear extension drive guide rail of the present invention, a limit plate is fixed on the surface of the baffle on one side, and a buffer block is fixed on the surface of the limit plate.
[0010] As a preferred linear extension drive guide rail of the present invention, the gear and the rack are both configured with helical teeth.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] In the present invention, the baffle can be removed from the mounting platform, so that when the support platform body is installed, the number and spacing of the sliders on the linear guide surface can be adjusted according to the overall length of the support platform body. By changing the number and position of the sliders, it can adapt to support platform bodies of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility of the production line. Thereafter, the support platform body is fixed to the slider surface, and then an L-shaped plate is installed on the slider surface, and the connecting frame is fixed to the support platform body, thereby completing the installation operation of the support platform body. Compared with complex automation equipment, this design can be installed more simply and at a lower cost. When the reduction motor is started, the engagement of the gear and the rack can make the support platform body slide on the linear guide surface through the slider, and this structural combination can accurately control the position of the support platform body, which is convenient for precise positioning between different workstations on the production line, and the travel switch can provide position signals to the external control system to help realize automation control, such as automatic stop, automatic start and other functions, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another perspective;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting platform; 2. Support platform body; 3. Support; 4. Linear guide; 5. Slider; 6. Baffle; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. Reducer motor; 9. Gear; 10. Rack; 11. Mounting shell; 12. Tank chain; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Safety protection cover; 15. Travel switch; 16. Limit plate; 17. Buffer block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1-7 , a linear extension drive guide rail comprises a mounting platform 1 and a support platform body 2, a plurality of supports 3 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the mounting platform 1, two linear guide rails 4 are fixed on the top of the mounting platform 1, a plurality of sliders 5 are slidably connected to the surface of the linear guide rails 4, and the plurality of sliders 5 are evenly distributed at equal intervals, baffles 6 are detachably connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting platform 1, the support platform body 2 is detachably mounted on the surface of the slider 5, an L-shaped plate 7 is provided above the mounting platform 1, the L-shaped plate 7 is detachably connected to the support platform body 2, a reduction motor 8 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 7, the output shaft of the reduction motor 8 passes through the L-shaped plate 7 and is fixed with a gear 9, a rack 10 is fixed on the surface of the mounting platform 1, the gear 9 is engaged with the rack 10, and a plurality of travel switches 15 are fixed on the surface of the mounting platform 1;
[0022] The baffle 6 can be removed from the mounting platform 1, so that when the support platform body 2 is installed, the number and spacing of the sliders 5 on the surface of the linear guide 4 can be adjusted according to the overall length of the support platform body 2. By changing the number and position of the sliders 5, it is possible to adapt to support platform bodies 2 of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility of the production line. Afterwards, the support platform body 2 is fixed to the surface of the slider 5, and then the L-shaped plate 7 is installed on the surface of the slider 5, and the connecting frame 13 is fixed to the support platform body 2, thereby completing the installation operation of the support platform body 2. Compared with complex automation equipment, this design can be installed more simply and at a lower cost. When the reduction motor 8 is started, the engagement of the gear 9 and the rack 10 can make the support platform body 2 slide on the surface of the linear guide 4 through the slider 5, and this structural combination can accurately control the position of the support platform body 2, which is convenient for precise positioning between different workstations on the production line, and the limit switch 15 can provide position signals to the external control system to help realize automation control, such as automatic stop, automatic start and other functions, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0023] Furthermore, a mounting shell 11 is detachably connected to the surface of the mounting platform 1, a tank chain 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 11, and a connecting frame 13 is fixed to one end of the tank chain 12, and the connecting frame 13 is detachably connected to the supporting platform body 2;
[0024] The tank chain 12 can protect cables and hoses. It can accommodate various wires, cables, air pipes and other flexible pipelines to prevent them from being worn, pulled or other mechanically damaged during movement. The mounting shell 11 and the mounting platform 1 are detachable, allowing users to choose whether to install the tank chain 12 according to their needs.
[0025] Furthermore, the mounting shell 11 is detachably connected to the mounting platform 1 by bolts, the connecting frame 13 is detachably connected to the supporting platform body 2 by bolts, the baffle 6 is detachably connected to the mounting platform 1 by bolts, and the slider 5 is detachably connected to the supporting platform body 2 by bolts;
[0026] When a component is damaged or needs to be replaced, bolt connections make replacement simple and quick. Compared with welding or other permanent connection methods, it is easier to remove and replace damaged or replaced parts to adapt to different application scenarios or needs.
[0027] Furthermore, a safety protection cover 14 is fixed to the surface of the mounting platform 1, and the linear guide rail 4 is located inside the safety protection cover 14;
[0028] The safety protection cover 14 can prevent external objects, such as tools and accidental touch by personnel, from interfering with the normal movement of the slider 5 and the workpiece support platform, thereby avoiding accidents.
[0029] Furthermore, a limit plate 16 is fixed on the surface of one side baffle 6, and a buffer block 17 is fixed on the surface of the limit plate 16;
[0030] After the supporting platform body 2 moves to the end position of the mounting platform 1 , the buffer block 17 can contact the supporting platform body 2 and provide a buffering effect therefor, thereby preventing the supporting platform body 2 from separating from the mounting platform 1 .
[0031] Furthermore, both the gear 9 and the rack 10 are provided with helical teeth;
[0032] When helical teeth mesh, contact gradually transitions from one end of the tooth to the other, rather than instantaneous full contact like straight teeth. This reduces impact and vibration and makes the transmission smoother.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A linear extension drive guide rail, comprising a mounting platform (1) and a supporting platform body (2), characterized in that: A plurality of supports (3) are fixed on both sides of the surface of the installation platform (1); two linear guide rails (4) are fixed on the top of the installation platform (1); a plurality of sliders (5) are slidably connected to the surface of the linear guide rails (4); the plurality of sliders (5) are evenly distributed at equal intervals; baffles (6) are detachably connected to both sides of the surface of the installation platform (1); the support platform body (2) is detachably mounted on the surface of the sliders (5); an L-shaped plate (7) is provided above the installation platform (1); the L-shaped plate (7) is detachably connected to the support platform body (2); a reduction motor (8) is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate (7); the output shaft of the reduction motor (8) passes through the L-shaped plate (7) and is fixed with a gear (9); a rack (10) is fixed on the surface of the installation platform (1); the gear (9) is meshed with the rack (10); and a plurality of travel switches (15) are fixed on the surface of the installation platform (1).
2. The linear extension drive guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting platform (1) is detachably connected to a mounting shell (11), the inner wall of the mounting shell (11) is slidably connected to a tank chain (12), one end of the tank chain (12) is fixed with a connecting frame (13), and the connecting frame (13) is detachably connected to the supporting platform body (2).
3. The linear extension drive guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting shell (11) is detachably connected to the mounting platform (1) via bolts, the connecting frame (13) is detachably connected to the supporting platform body (2) via bolts, the baffle (6) is detachably connected to the mounting platform (1) via bolts, and the slider (5) is detachably connected to the supporting platform body (2) via bolts.
4. The linear extension drive guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety protection cover (14) is fixed on the surface of the installation platform (1), and the linear guide rail (4) is located inside the safety protection cover (14).
5. The linear extension drive guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (16) is fixed on the surface of the baffle (6) on one side, and a buffer block (17) is fixed on the surface of the limiting plate (16).
6. The linear extension drive guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (9) and the rack (10) are both arranged with helical teeth.