Freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying processing of tricholoma matsutake essence
By designing components such as limit holes and fixing rods suitable for freeze-dried trays, the collision damage problem of freeze-dried containers during transport is solved, and the stable fixation of containers of different sizes is achieved, which improves the safety and convenience of freeze-drying operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422628302.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing freeze-dried tray lacks fixed anti-collision function, which causes the freeze-dried container to slide and crash during transportation and cannot adapt to freeze-dried containers of different sizes.
A freeze-dried pallet mechanism including trays, fixing plates, limiting holes, fixing rods, fixing caps, limiting grooves and engaging plates is designed. Through the combination of limiting holes and fixing rods, fixing glass bottles of different sizes is achieved to prevent falling off, and to enhance stability through the clamping of springs and rubber layers.
Effectively prevent the freeze-dried container from being damaged by collision during transportation, adapt to freeze-dried containers of different sizes, reduce the risk of contamination, and improve the safety and convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freeze-drying machine tray mechanisms, in particular to a freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying of matsutake essence liquid. Background Art
[0002] A freeze dryer is a device used in the pharmaceutical and food industries to freeze-dry medicines and foods. It first freezes the pine mushroom essence to be freeze-dried at low temperatures, and then, under vacuum conditions, uses vacuum sublimation and adsorption to reduce the moisture content of the pine mushroom essence to a level that cannot sustain biological and chemical reactions for a long time. The tray is used to transport and hold the pine mushroom essence to be freeze-dried. It is an essential tool for placing the freeze-dried pine mushroom essence onto the freeze dryer partition for freezing.
[0003] Existing pallets lack fixed anti-collision functions. Since most freeze-dried containers are glass bottles, they are very easy to slide and collide when the pallet is taken for transportation, especially after freezing, causing the glass bottles containing the freeze-dried powder of matsutake essence to be broken, resulting in contamination of the freeze-dried powder of matsutake essence inside; since the bottles containing freeze-dried essence vary in size, the usual fixing structure can only fix bottles of one size, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a freeze-drying pallet mechanism for freeze-drying of matsutake essence is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying pine mushroom essence liquid to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying matsutake essence liquid comprises a tray, connecting blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the tray, a slide groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the tray, a fixing hole is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a limiting hole is provided on the top of the fixing plate and is located between the fixing holes, a fixing rod is snap-connected to the inside of the fixing hole, a fixing cap is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, a sponge layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing cap, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the tray, a snap-connected clamping plate is provided on the inside of the limiting groove, a top of the snap-connected clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper cover, and handles are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the tray.
[0007] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting hole, one end of the spring away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and a side of the fixing block away from the spring is fixedly connected to a rubber layer.
[0008] Preferably, the four springs, fixing blocks, rubber layers and limiting holes 6 form a group, and there are four groups in total, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate.
[0009] Preferably, the four fixing holes, the fixing rods and the fixing cap form a group, and there are four groups in total, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the inner shape of the limiting groove is the same as the outer shape of the engaging plate, and the inner size of the limiting groove is the same as the outer size of the engaging plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by providing components such as a tray, a fixing plate, a limiting hole, a fixing hole, a fixing rod, a fixing cap, a limiting groove, a snap plate and an upper cover, a glass bottle containing pine mushroom essence liquid can be inserted through the provided limiting hole, and then the fixing cap is held and the fixing rod below the fixing cap is inserted into the fixing hole for snapping and fixing. The glass bottle of pine mushroom essence liquid is fixed in the limiting hole by the fixing cap to prevent it from falling off, and then the snap plate below the upper cover is aligned with the limiting groove and snapped in, so that the upper cover and the tray are fixed together, further preventing the glass bottle of pine mushroom essence liquid from falling out of the tray, thereby solving the problem that the existing tray lacks a fixing and anti-collision function. Since most freeze-drying containers are glass bottles, they are very likely to slide and collide when the tray is taken for transportation, especially after being frozen, causing the glass bottle of pine mushroom essence freeze-dried powder to be broken, resulting in contamination of the freeze-dried pine mushroom essence powder inside;
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by providing components such as a limiting hole, a spring, a fixing block and a rubber layer, after the glass bottle of the matsutake essence enters the limiting hole, the glass bottle is pressed hard, and the rubber layer and the fixing block are stretched apart by the glass bottle. Under the action of the spring, the fixing block and the rubber layer can always be kept to clamp glass bottles of different sizes. The space in the limiting hole is large and can accommodate glass containers of different sizes, thereby solving the problem that the bottles containing freeze-dried essence vary in size and the ordinary fixing structure can only fix bottles of one size, which is very inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in the open state;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray from above of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper cover structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing cap of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Tray; 2. Connecting block; 3. Slide groove; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Limiting hole; 7. Spring; 8. Fixing block; 9. Rubber layer; 10. Fixing hole; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Fixing cap; 13. Sponge layer; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Upper cover; 16. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0022] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying matsutake essence liquid comprises a tray 1, connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected on both sides of the tray 1, a slide groove 3 is provided on the outside of the connecting block 2, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the tray 1, a fixing hole 10 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 5, a limiting hole 6 located between the fixing holes 10 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 5, a fixing rod 11 is snap-connected to the inside of the fixing hole 10, a fixing cap 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 11, a sponge layer 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing cap 12, a limiting groove 4 is provided on the top of the tray 1, a snap-connected clamping plate 14 is snap-connected to the inside of the limiting groove 4, a top of the snap-connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to an upper cover 15, and handles 16 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the tray 1.
[0025] A spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting hole 6, and a fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 7 away from the fixing plate 5. A rubber layer 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 8 away from the spring 7. Four springs 7, fixing blocks 8, rubber layers 9 and limiting holes 6 form a group, with a total of four groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 5. Four fixing holes 10, fixing rods 11 and a fixing cap 12 form a group, with a total of four groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 5. The internal shape of the limiting groove 4 is the same as the outer shape of the snap plate 14, and the inner size of the limiting groove 4 is the same as the outer size of the snap plate 14.
[0026] Working process: When it is necessary to use the freeze-drying tray mechanism for the freeze-drying of pine mushroom essence, first put the glass bottle of pine mushroom essence into the limiting hole 6, press the glass bottle hard, and use the glass bottle to open the rubber layer 9 and the fixing block 8. Under the action of the spring 7, the fixing block 8 and the rubber layer 9 can always be kept to clamp glass bottles of different sizes. The space in the limiting hole 6 is large and can accommodate glass containers of different sizes. After fixing the glass bottle, hold the fixing cap 12 and insert the fixing rod 11 under the fixing cap 12 into the fixing hole 10 for locking and fixing. The glass bottle of Matsutake essence is fixed in the limiting hole 6 through the fixing cap 12 to prevent it from falling off. The sponge layer 13 in the fixing cap 12 can effectively protect the glass bottle and prevent it from being damaged. Then the snap plate 14 under the upper cover 15 is aligned with the limiting groove 4 and snapped in to fix the upper cover 15 and the tray 1 together, further preventing the glass bottle of Matsutake essence from falling out of the tray 1. Finally, the tray 1 is picked up by holding the handle 16, and the connecting blocks 2 and the slide grooves 3 on both sides of the tray 1 are snapped in and fixed to the layer plates in the freeze dryer, and then the subsequent freeze-drying operation can be carried out.
[0027] Any matters not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this utility model are commercially available, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the accompanying drawings. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections use conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying pine mushroom essence, comprising a tray (1), characterized in that: The tray (1) is fixedly connected with connecting blocks (2) on both sides, and a sliding groove (3) is provided on the outer side of the connecting block (2). The interior of the tray (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (5), and a fixing hole (10) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (5). A limiting hole (6) located between the fixing holes (10) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (5). The interior of the fixing hole (10) is connected with a fixing rod (11) in a snap-fit manner, and the top of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected with a fixing cap (12). The inner side of the fixing cap (12) is fixedly connected with a sponge layer (13). The top of the tray (1) is provided with a limiting groove (4), and the interior of the limiting groove (4) is connected with a snap-fit plate (14). The top of the snap-fit plate (14) is fixedly connected with an upper cover (15). The front and rear sides of the tray (1) are fixedly connected with handles (16).
2. A freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying a matsutake essence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (7) is fixedly connected inside the limiting hole (6), an end of the spring (7) away from the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (8), and a side of the fixing block (8) away from the spring (7) is fixedly connected to a rubber layer (9).
3. The freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying pine mushroom essence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four springs (7), the fixing blocks (8), the rubber layers (9) and the limiting holes (6) form a group, and there are four groups in total, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (5).
4. The freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying a matsutake essence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four fixing holes (10), the fixing rods (11) and the fixing cap (12) form a group, and there are four groups in total, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (5).
5. The freeze-drying tray mechanism for freeze-drying a matsutake essence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner shape of the limiting groove (4) is the same as the outer shape of the locking plate (14), and the inner size of the limiting groove (4) is the same as the outer size of the locking plate (14).