Angle adjusting mechanism for mounting plate of battery pack bottom scraping test vehicle
By designing the angle adjustment mechanism of the battery pack scraping test vehicle installation plate, and using the turbo worm structure and servo motor control, the accuracy of the road condition simulation of the battery pack scraping test of new energy vehicles is solved, and low-cost and efficient test data acquisition is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422491809.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to accurately set the scraping test road conditions that simulate the battery pack of new energy vehicles, which makes it difficult to obtain test data and high cost.
A battery pack scraper bottom test vehicle installation plate angle adjustment mechanism is designed, using turbo worm structure and servo motor control, and the angle adjustment of the installation plate is achieved through telescopic cylinder.
It realizes that the bottom of the battery pack is subjected to scratching and impact at various angles, accurately obtaining test data, and reducing test costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an angle adjustment mechanism for a mounting plate of a battery pack bottom scraping test vehicle, belonging to the technical field of automobile testing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Vehicle underbody scraping is primarily caused by the front wheel suddenly dropping (over a bump or into a pothole) while driving, causing the vehicle body to sink into contact with the ground. The battery pack, mounted on the underbody of a new energy vehicle, is a critical area requiring significant protection. Whether the battery pack's underbody protection is protected from crushing, deformation, or shattering when subjected to a sudden impact is a key component in determining whether the pack's underbody protection meets the required standards.
[0003] In order to test the anti-scratch performance of the underbody of new energy battery vehicles, existing motor vehicle inspections mainly conduct anti-scratch experiments on battery packs by simulating the road conditions under which the car is running. However, it is difficult to accurately set the required road conditions for various situations and it is difficult to obtain the required various test data. In addition, complex road condition settings require long distances and high costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above problems, the applicant has developed a new energy vehicle battery pack bottom scraping test vehicle, which involves the angle adjustment of the battery pack mounting plate.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to accurately and conveniently adjust the angle of the battery pack mounting plate.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solutions proposed by the present invention are:
[0007] A battery pack underbody scraping test vehicle mounting plate angle adjustment mechanism includes a hinge shaft arranged between the front end of the mounting plate and the frame and a telescopic cylinder installed at the rear of the frame. The telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the rear of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is rotated around the hinge shaft by the extension and contraction of the telescopic cylinder.
[0008] There are two telescopic cylinders, which are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear part of the frame.
[0009] The telescopic cylinder is an electric telescopic cylinder.
[0010] The telescopic cylinder includes a turbine-worm structure having a turbine and a worm, wherein the telescopic rod has an external thread, the turbine has a threaded hole, the turbine cooperates with the external thread of the telescopic rod through the threaded hole and is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the turbine cooperates with the worm, and the worm is connected to the motor.
[0011] A motor is arranged on the frame, and the worms of the two telescopic cylinders are respectively connected to the output shafts of the motor.
[0012] The motor is a servo motor.
[0013] The telescopic cylinder is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder. Beneficial effects
[0014] Testers can easily adjust the angle of the battery pack scraping test vehicle mounting plate by controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod, so that the bottom surface of the battery pack installed on the mounting plate is subject to the scraping impact of ground obstacles at various angles, and various test data can be accurately obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a simplified view of the test vehicle during testing;
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the test vehicle viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of
[0018] Figure 4 It is a planar schematic diagram of the turbine worm structure.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Articulated shaft; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 201. Telescopic rod; 202. Turbine; 203. Worm; 3. Motor; 4. Frame; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0021] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, a mounting plate angle adjustment mechanism for a battery pack scraping test vehicle includes a hinge shaft 1 disposed between the front end of the mounting plate 5 and the frame 4, and a telescopic cylinder 2 mounted at the rear of the frame 4. The telescopic rod 201 of the telescopic cylinder 2 is connected to the rear of the mounting plate 5. The telescopic cylinder 2 is extended and retracted to cause the mounting plate 5 to rotate about the hinge shaft 1. In this way, testers can conveniently adjust the angle of the mounting plate of the battery pack scraping test vehicle by controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 201, allowing the bottom surface of the battery pack 6 mounted on the mounting plate 5 to be scraped and impacted by ground obstacles at various angles, thereby accurately obtaining various test data.
[0022] There are two telescopic cylinders 2, which are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear part of the frame 4.
[0023] like Figure 3 、 4As shown, the telescopic cylinder 2 is preferably an electric telescopic cylinder 2. It includes a turbine-worm structure having a turbine 202 and a worm 203. The telescopic rod 201 has an external thread, and the turbine 202 has a threaded hole. The turbine 202 is fitted on the telescopic rod 201 through the threaded hole and the external thread of the telescopic rod 201. The turbine 202 cooperates with the worm 203, and the worm 203 is connected to the motor.
[0024] A motor 3 is provided on the frame 4, and the worm gears 203 of the two telescopic cylinders 2 are respectively connected to the output shafts of the motor 3. In this way, a single motor is used to control the worm gear structures on both sides, so that the telescopic rods 201 on both sides can be extended and retracted with complete synchronization and completely equal extension and retraction.
[0025] Preferably, the motor 3 is a servo motor with high control precision.
[0026] As another option, the telescopic cylinder 2 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (not shown in the figure).
[0027] The above embodiments are only used to more clearly describe the present invention and cannot be regarded as limiting the scope of protection covered by the present invention. Any modifications in equivalent forms should be regarded as falling within the scope of protection covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A mounting plate angle adjustment mechanism for a battery pack scraping test vehicle, characterized by: The invention comprises a hinge shaft (1) provided between the front end of the mounting plate (5) and the frame body (4) and a telescopic cylinder (2) installed at the rear of the frame body (4); a telescopic rod (201) of the telescopic cylinder (2) is connected to the rear of the mounting plate (5); and the mounting plate (5) rotates around the hinge shaft (1) by the telescopic movement of the telescopic cylinder (2).
2. The angle adjustment mechanism for the mounting plate of the battery pack scraping test vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two telescopic cylinders (2), which are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear of the frame (4).
3. The angle adjustment mechanism for the mounting plate of the battery pack scraping test vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (2) is an electric telescopic cylinder (2).
4. The angle adjustment mechanism for the mounting plate of the battery pack scraping test vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (2) comprises a turbine-worm structure having a turbine (202) and a worm (203), wherein the telescopic rod (201) has an external thread, the turbine (202) has a threaded hole, the turbine (202) is fitted on the telescopic rod (201) through the threaded hole and the external thread of the telescopic rod (201), the turbine (202) is fitted with the worm (203), and the worm (203) is connected to a motor.
5. The angle adjustment mechanism for the mounting plate of the battery pack scraping test vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (3) is provided on the frame (4), and the worms (203) of the two telescopic cylinders (2) are respectively connected to the output shafts of the motor (3).
6. The angle adjustment mechanism for the mounting plate of the battery pack scraping test vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (3) is a servo motor.
7. The battery pack bottom scraping test vehicle mounting plate angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (2) is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder.