Multifunctional observation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional observation device, which relates to the technical field of meteorological observation and comprises a three-legged stable support, a base plate is fixed at the upper end of the three-legged stable support, a stud and a guide column are respectively fixed at the upper end of the base plate, a hollow support cylinder is further arranged at the upper end of the base plate, and a carrying seat is fixed at the bottom end of the inner side of the hollow support cylinder. A top seat is fixed to the upper end of the hollow supporting cylinder, an integrated meteorological station is rotatably connected to the upper end of the top seat, a first horizontal gear is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the top seat, and a second motor is fixed to the lower end of the integrated meteorological station and located on the outer side of the first horizontal gear; a second horizontal gear is fixed to the output end of the second motor. According to the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the utility model, through the integral structure matching design, the corresponding adjustment of the height and the angle of the position relation of the integrated weather station can be realized, and the purpose that the integrated weather station can be matched with any height at different angles in an adjustable range is also realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation, in particular to a multifunctional observation device. Background Art

[0002] Meteorological observation is a branch of atmospheric science. It includes ground-based meteorological observation, high-altitude meteorological observation, atmospheric remote sensing detection and meteorological satellite detection, etc., sometimes collectively referred to as atmospheric detection. The meteorological observation system composed of various means can observe the atmospheric state and its changes from the ground to the upper level, from local to global.

[0003] For example, a Chinese utility model patent (CN215449642U) discloses a meteorological observation device that is easy to adjust, which states: "It includes a meteorological observation instrument and a base, a longitudinal rotating tube installed on the base is slidably connected to a longitudinal rod, the meteorological observation instrument is installed at one end of the longitudinal rod, and the other end of the longitudinal rod is connected to a threaded rod through a connecting rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded tube installed on the base, and a first adjustment gear is installed on the threaded tube."

[0004] At some meteorological observation sites, considering that the meteorological observation installation cannot be affected by the obstruction of the surrounding environment, or it is necessary to observe the environment in different directions, it is often necessary to adjust the height and angle of the meteorological observation site. However, the positional relationship between the angle and height of the above-mentioned device is corresponding, and it is difficult to achieve different angles matching arbitrary heights during the adjustment process, resulting in limitations in the use of the device. For this reason, the present application proposes a multifunctional observation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a multifunctional observation equipment to address the above technical problems. Through the overall structural coordination design, the height of the integrated weather station and its observation angle can be flexibly adjusted respectively, which can not only realize the corresponding adjustment of the height and angle of the position relationship of the integrated weather station, but also realize the integrated weather station matching any height at different angles within the adjustable range, effectively reducing limitations.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional observation device used for meteorological observation;

[0008] The cam is secured to the upper edge of the chassis and is secured to a plurality of guide rails on the lower edge of the chassis. The cam is secured to a plurality of guide rails on the lower edge of the chassis. The cam is secured to a plurality of guide rails on the lower edge of the chassis.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the present invention, the driving assembly includes a first bevel gear, a first bevel gear is fixed on the outside of the threaded sleeve and located at the upper end of the mounting seat, a first motor is fixed inside the lower end of the hollow support tube, a second bevel gear is fixed to the output end of the first motor, and the second bevel gear is located inside the hollow support tube and is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the present invention, a load-bearing outer rail is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the hollow support tube, and a stand is slidably connected to the inner side of the load-bearing outer rail.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the present invention, a third spherical gear is fixed to the outer side of the top seat and at the lower end of the first spherical gear, and a ring seat is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top seat and at the lower end of the third spherical gear. A support plate is fixed to the outer side of the ring seat, and the end of the support plate away from the ring seat is fixed to the stand, and a third motor is fixed to the upper end of the support plate close to the ring seat, and a fourth spherical gear is fixed to the output end of the third motor, and the fourth spherical gear is meshed and connected with the third spherical gear.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional observation device provided by the present invention, a monitoring device is fixed to the upper end of the stand, and a reinforcing rib is fixed between the bottom end of the monitoring device and the stand.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the present invention, a column is fixed on the top of the monitoring equipment, the upper end of the column is rotatably connected to a wind-catching plate frame, and the bottom end of the wind-catching plate frame is provided with a bird-repelling bell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The multifunctional observation device provided by the utility model can flexibly adjust the height and observation angle of the integrated weather station through the overall structural coordination design, which can not only realize the corresponding adjustment of the height and angle of the position relationship of the integrated weather station, but also realize the integrated weather station matching any height at different angles within the adjustable range, effectively reducing limitations;

[0016] In addition, the monitoring equipment installed outside the integrated weather station can facilitate real-time monitoring of the operating status of the integrated weather station. The monitoring equipment can be used to perform circular motion with the hollow support tube as the axis to facilitate changing the monitoring position, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the integrated weather station and facilitating timely maintenance when a failure occurs in the integrated weather station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the multifunctional observation device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the upper end of the chassis of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner side of the hollow support tube of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper end of the hollow support tube of the multifunctional observation equipment provided by the utility model.

[0022] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0023] 1. Tripod; 2. Chassis; 3. Studs; 4. Guide columns; 5. Hollow support tube; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. First bevel gear; 9. First motor; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Top seat; 12. Integrated weather station; 13. First flat gear; 14. Second motor; 15. Second flat gear; 16. Load-bearing outer rail; 17. Third flat gear; 18. Ring seat; 19. Support plate; 20. Stand; 21. Third motor; 22. Fourth flat gear; 23. Monitoring equipment; 24. Reinforcement ribs; 25. Stand; 26. Wind-catching plate frame; 27. Bird-repelling bell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] As described in the background art, the positional relationship between the angle and height of the above-mentioned device corresponds to each other. It is difficult to match different angles with arbitrary heights during the adjustment process, resulting in limitations in the use of the device.

[0025] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a multifunctional observation device, which is applied to meteorological observation;

[0026] It includes a tripod stable bracket 1, the upper end of the tripod stable bracket 1 is fixed with a chassis 2, the upper end of the chassis 2 is respectively fixed with a stud 3 and a guide column 4, and the upper end of the chassis 2 is also provided with a hollow support tube 5, and the bottom end of the inner side of the hollow support tube 5 is fixed with a carrying seat 6, the carrying seat 6 is slidably connected to the guide column 4, and the inside of the carrying seat 6 and located on the outside of the stud 3 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 7, the inner side of the threaded sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the stud 3, and a driving assembly is provided on the outside of the threaded sleeve 7, the upper end of the hollow support tube 5 is fixed with a top seat 11, the upper end of the top seat 11 is rotatably connected with an integrated weather station 12, a first flat gear 13 is fixed to the outside of the upper end of the top seat 11, a second motor 14 is fixed to the lower end of the integrated weather station 12 and located on the outside of the first flat gear 13, a second flat gear 15 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 14, and the second flat gear 15 is meshed with the first flat gear 13.

[0027] The multifunctional observation equipment provided by the present invention can flexibly adjust the height and observation angle of the integrated weather station 12 respectively through the overall structural coordination design, which can not only realize the corresponding adjustment of the height and angle of the position relationship of the integrated weather station 12, but also realize the matching of the integrated weather station 12 with any height at different angles within the adjustable range, effectively reducing limitations.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions therein can be combined with each other.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-4, a multifunctional observation equipment, including a tripod stable bracket 1, a chassis 2 is fixed on the upper end of the tripod stable bracket 1, a stud 3 and a guide column 4 are fixed on the upper end of the chassis 2, a hollow support tube 5 is provided on the upper end of the chassis 2 and outside the stud 3 and the guide column 4, a carrying seat 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner side of the hollow support tube 5, the carrying seat 6 is slidably connected to the guide column 4, and a threaded sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the carrying seat 6 and located outside the stud 3. The inner side of the threaded sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the stud 3. When the threaded sleeve 7 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse, the sliding of the carrying seat 6 and the guide column 4 can be coordinated to drive the hollow support tube 5 to adjust its height, and then in order to control the rotation of the threaded sleeve 7, a driving assembly is provided on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 7;

[0032] Specifically, the drive assembly includes a first bevel gear 8, the first bevel gear 8 is fixed to the outside of the threaded sleeve 7 and at the upper end of the mounting seat 6, a first motor 9 is fixed inside the lower end of the hollow support tube 5, and a second bevel gear 10 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 9. The second bevel gear 10 is located inside the hollow support tube 5 and is meshed with the first bevel gear 8;

[0033] A top base 11 is fixed to the upper end of the hollow support tube 5. The upper end of the top base 11 is rotatably connected to an integrated weather station 12. In order to further independently and flexibly adjust the observation angle of the integrated weather station 12, a first flat gear 13 is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the top base 11. A second motor 14 is fixed to the lower end of the integrated weather station 12 and located outside the first flat gear 13. A second flat gear 15 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 14. The second flat gear 15 is meshed with the first flat gear 13.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] The multifunctional observation device provided in Example 1 is further optimized, specifically, as Figure 4 As shown, a load-bearing outer rail 16 is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the hollow support tube 5, and a stand 20 is slidably connected to the inner side of the load-bearing outer rail 16. A monitoring device 23 is fixed to the upper end of the stand 20, and a reinforcing rib 24 is fixed between the bottom end of the monitoring device 23 and the stand 20. The monitoring device 23 facilitates monitoring of the operating status of the integrated weather station 12.

[0036] In order to facilitate the driving of the monitoring equipment 23 to perform circular motion with the hollow support tube 5 as the axis, thereby realizing all-round monitoring of the integrated weather station 12, a third flat gear 17 is fixed to the outer side of the top seat 11 and at the lower end of the first flat gear 13, and a ring seat 18 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top seat 11 and at the lower end of the third flat gear 17. A support plate 19 is fixed to the outer side of the ring seat 18, and one end of the support plate 19 away from the ring seat 18 is fixed to the stand 20. A third motor 21 is fixed to the upper end of the support plate 19 close to the end of the ring seat 18, and a fourth flat gear 22 is fixed to the output end of the third motor 21, and the fourth flat gear 22 is meshed and connected with the third flat gear 17;

[0037] A column 25 is fixed to the top of the monitoring device 23. The upper end of the column 25 is rotatably connected to a wind-attracting plate frame 26. The wind force is used to easily drive the wind-attracting plate frame 26 to rotate. A bird-repelling bell 27 is provided at the bottom of the wind-attracting plate frame 26. When the wind-attracting plate frame 26 rotates, the bird-repelling bell 27 can emit a sound to drive away birds.

[0038] The above electrical components are all electrically connected to a main controller and a power supply, wherein the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing disclosed power connection technology will not be repeated here;

[0039] The multifunctional observation device provided by the present invention is used as follows: the second bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 9, and the threaded sleeve 7 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the second bevel gear 10 and the first bevel gear 8, so that the sliding connection between the mounting seat 6 and the guide column 4 facilitates the driving of the hollow support tube 5 to independently adjust the height; the second flat gear 15 is driven to rotate by the second motor 14, and the meshing of the second flat gear 15 and the first flat gear 13 drives the integrated weather station 12 to rotate on the upper end of the top seat 11 to independently adjust the observation angle, effectively reducing the limitations of use;

[0040] During the process of monitoring the operating status of the integrated meteorological station 12 using the monitoring equipment 23, the third motor 21 is started to drive the fourth flat gear 22 to rotate, and the fourth flat gear 22 is engaged with the third flat gear 17 to drive the monitoring equipment 23 to perform circular motion with the hollow support tube 5 as the axis, thereby realizing all-round monitoring of the outside of the integrated meteorological station 12. When the integrated meteorological station 12 fails, the staff can be notified in time for maintenance.

Claims

1. A multifunctional observation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tripod stable support (1), wherein a chassis (2) is fixed on the upper end of the tripod stable support (1), a stud (3) and a guide column (4) are fixed on the upper end of the chassis (2), a hollow support tube (5) is further provided on the upper end of the chassis (2), a mounting seat (6) is fixed on the bottom end of the inner side of the hollow support tube (5), the mounting seat (6) is slidably connected to the guide column (4), a threaded sleeve (7) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (6) and located outside the stud (3), the inner side of the threaded sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the stud (3), and the inner side of the threaded sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the stud (3). A driving assembly is provided on the outside of the threaded sleeve (7); a top seat (11) is fixed to the upper end of the hollow support cylinder (5); an integrated weather station (12) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the top seat (11); a first spur gear (13) is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the top seat (11); a second motor (14) is fixed to the lower end of the integrated weather station (12) and located on the outer side of the first spur gear (13); a second spur gear (15) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (14); and the second spur gear (15) is meshedly connected to the first spur gear (13).

2. The multifunctional observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear (8), the first bevel gear (8) being fixed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (7) and located at the upper end of the mounting seat (6), a first motor (9) being fixed inside the lower end of the hollow support tube (5), a second bevel gear (10) being fixed at the output end of the first motor (9), the second bevel gear (10) being located inside the hollow support tube (5) and meshingly connected with the first bevel gear (8).

3. The multifunctional observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load-bearing outer rail (16) is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the hollow support tube (5), and a stand (20) is slidably connected to the inner side of the load-bearing outer rail (16).

4. The multifunctional observation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third spherical gear (17) is fixed on the outer side of the top seat (11) and at the lower end of the first spherical gear (13); a ring seat (18) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top seat (11) and at the lower end of the third spherical gear (17); a support plate (19) is fixed on the outer side of the ring seat (18); an end of the support plate (19) away from the ring seat (18) is fixed to the stand (20); a third motor (21) is fixed on the upper end of the support plate (19) close to the end of the ring seat (18); a fourth spherical gear (22) is fixed to the output end of the third motor (21); and the fourth spherical gear (22) is meshed and connected with the third spherical gear (17).

5. The multifunctional observation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A monitoring device (23) is fixed to the upper end of the stand (20), and a reinforcing rib (24) is fixed between the bottom end of the monitoring device (23) and the stand (20).

6. The multifunctional observation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A column (25) is fixed on the top of the monitoring device (23), the upper end of the column (25) is rotatably connected to a wind-attracting plate frame (26), and a bird-repelling bell (27) is provided at the bottom end of the wind-attracting plate frame (26).

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