Portable split electrical cabinet

Abstract

A portable split electrical cabinet comprises a plurality of back plates, a plurality of side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate. The back plate comprises a back plate body, a fixing block and a butt joint component. The multiple back plates are sequentially connected through butt joint components arranged on the back plates. The fixing blocks are arranged at the two ends of the backboard body. Each side plate comprises a side plate body, a fixing component, a sliding strip and a sliding groove. The sliding strips and the sliding grooves are arranged at the tops and the bottoms of the side plates correspondingly. The sliding strips on the side plates are arranged in the sliding grooves of the adjacent side plates in a sliding mode. The fixing blocks are connected into fixing components on the side plates; the bottom face of the top plate is provided with a sliding strip and a sliding groove which are connected with the sliding grooves and the sliding strips above the side plates on the two sides in a matched mode respectively. The top face of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding strip and a sliding groove which are connected with the sliding grooves and the sliding strips below the side plates on the two sides in a matched mode respectively. The problems that a traditional integrated electrical cabinet is inconvenient to manufacture, transport and install, rapid response and customized production are difficult to achieve for requirements of different sizes, and the process is tedious, time-consuming and labor-consuming when the integrated electrical cabinet is disassembled or replaced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinets, in particular to a portable split electrical cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In numerous industries, including power generation, communications, and data centers, electrical cabinets are crucial equipment for carrying, distributing, and controlling electrical energy. Their design and construction directly impact system stability, safety, and maintenance efficiency. Traditional electrical cabinets typically utilize an integrated design, where all components—such as the back panel, side panels, top panel, and bottom panel—are pre-assembled into a single unit. This design presents numerous inconveniences during manufacturing, transportation, and installation.

[0003] First, the manufacturing of integrated electrical cabinets requires large equipment and specialized molds, resulting in high production costs. Furthermore, it is difficult to quickly respond to and customize production for projects with varying sizes or specific functional requirements. Secondly, during transportation, due to their large size and complex structure, electrical cabinets are prone to damage from bumps or collisions, increasing logistics costs and risks. Furthermore, in installation environments with limited space, such as data centers or small power distribution rooms, integrated electrical cabinets are difficult to install and adjust, limiting their scope of application.

[0004] Furthermore, with technological advancements and industrial upgrades, electrical equipment is being replaced at an accelerated pace, necessitating frequent adjustments to the configuration within electrical cabinets. Traditional integrated electrical cabinets often require complete disassembly or replacement during upgrades, a cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive process that not only impacts system operation but also increases maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable split electrical cabinet, which solves the inconveniences in the manufacturing, transportation and installation of traditional integrated electrical cabinets, and solves the problems that it is difficult to respond quickly and customize production for requirements of different sizes, and the process of disassembly or replacement is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A portable split electrical cabinet, comprising:

[0008] Several backboards, including a backboard body, a fixing block and a docking member; the docking member is provided on one side of the backboard body, and the several backboards are connected in sequence through the docking member; the fixing block is provided at both ends of the backboard body;

[0009] Several side panels, including a side panel body, a fixing member, a slide bar and a slide groove; the slide bar and the slide groove are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the side panels; the slide bar on the side panel is slidably provided in the slide groove of the adjacent side panel, so that the several side panels are connected in sequence; the fixing member is provided on one side of the side panel body, and the fixing block is connected to the fixing member, so that the side panel is connected to both ends of the back panel;

[0010] A top plate, wherein a slide bar and a slide groove are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate; the slide bar and the slide groove are respectively connected with the slide grooves and slide bars on the uppermost side plates on both sides of the back plate;

[0011] The bottom plate has a sliding bar and a sliding groove on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate; the sliding bar and the sliding groove are respectively connected with the sliding groove and the sliding bar on the lowermost side plates on both sides of the back plate.

[0012] The docking component includes a top plate, a rotating key, a rotating column, a fixing bar, a return spring, a docking groove and a rotating groove; the docking groove is provided at the edge of one side of the back plate; the rotating grooves are respectively provided on two pairs of side surfaces of the docking groove; a through hole is provided in the middle of the rotating groove on one side, and passes through to one side of the back plate; the rotating column is slidably provided at the through hole, and one end thereof located inside the rotating groove is provided with a fixing bar, and the other end is provided with a top plate; the return spring surrounds the rotating column, and its two ends are respectively in contact with the top plate and the back plate; a rotating key is provided on one side of the top plate; the fixing bar is placed or rotated in the rotating grooves on both sides.

[0013] An outer cylinder is also provided on one side of the back panel, which surrounds the rotating column; the top plate is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder; a back panel mounting plate is provided on the top of the back panel, which is provided with mounting holes and fixing holes for fixing to the wall; the fixing holes are strip-shaped; the back panel mounting plate is slidably arranged in the docking groove of the adjacent back panel; the rotating column passes through the mounting hole, and the fixing strip at one end of the rotating column passes through the fixing hole from one side of the back panel mounting plate to the other side of the back panel mounting plate.

[0014] The fixing component includes a sliding cavity, a placement hole, a sliding groove, a limit block, a fixed spring and a pushing block; the sliding cavity is arranged inside the side plate, and a sliding groove is horizontally provided on one side of the sliding cavity, and the placement hole is provided on the sliding groove for placing the fixed block in the sliding groove; the limit block is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, and a fixed spring is provided on one side of the limit block, and the other end of the fixed spring is connected to one end of the sliding cavity; the pushing block is arranged on one side of the limit block and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0015] The pushing block is also provided with a drawing groove.

[0016] A roller is provided on one side edge of the top plate, and a roller blind is provided inside the roller. A top plate mounting piece is provided on the other side edge of the top plate, and is connected with the back plate mounting piece.

[0017] A hanging hole is provided at the bottom of the rolling curtain.

[0018] A hook is further provided on one side edge of the bottom plate; the hanging hole is cooperated with the hook; a top plate mounting piece is provided on the other side edge of the bottom plate for fixing on the wall.

[0019] The side panels are further provided with wire holes and fixing plates; the wire holes pass through both sides of the side panels; the fixing plates are provided on one side of the side panels, and the fixing plates on the side panels on both sides of the back panel are horizontally and relatively placed.

[0020] It also includes a mounting plate with a plurality of positioning holes. Both ends of the mounting plate are provided with fixed support plates, which are respectively connected to the fixing plates on the side plates on both sides.

[0021] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model discloses a portable split electrical cabinet. Through modular design, the electrical cabinet is decomposed into multiple independent and interchangeable components, such as a back panel, side panels, top panel, and bottom panel. These components can be flexibly combined and configured in different quantities according to actual needs, thereby realizing rapid construction, efficient transportation, and convenient maintenance of the electrical cabinet. The electrical cabinet adopts a modular split structure, and through docking components and fixing components, it realizes the close connection and rapid disassembly and assembly between components such as the back panel, side panels, top panel, and bottom panel. This design not only reduces production costs and improves production efficiency, but also greatly enhances the flexibility and scalability of the electrical cabinet, meeting the diverse needs of different industries and scenarios. At the same time, the convenient disassembly and assembly feature also makes the maintenance and upgrade of the electrical cabinet simpler and more efficient, reducing the overall operating cost of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is attached Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an internal schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the utility model equipped with a mounting plate;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the backplane;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the back panel;

[0029] Figure 7 It is attached Figure 6Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the side panel;

[0031] Figure 9 It is attached Figure 8 Partial cross-sectional view at CC;

[0032] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the top plate;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the top plate;

[0034] Figure 12 It is a structural diagram of the base plate;

[0035] Figure 13 It is a structural diagram of the mounting plate.

[0036] In the figure, 1-back plate, 101-back plate body, 102-fixing block, 103-back plate mounting plate, 1031-mounting hole, 1032-fixing hole, 104-docking member, 1041-outer cylinder, 1042-top plate, 1043-rotation key, 1044-rotation column, 1045-fixing bar, 1046-reset spring, 1047-docking groove, 1048-rotation groove, 105-blocking bar, 2-side plate, 201-side plate body, 202-slide bar, 203-slide groove, 204-fixing member , 2041-sliding cavity, 2042-placement hole, 2043-sliding groove, 2044-limiting block, 2045-fixed spring, 2046-pushing block, 2047-pulling groove, 205-wire hole, 206-fixed plate, 3-top plate, 301-top plate body, 302-top plate mounting piece, 303-reel, 304-roller, 305-handle, 306-hanging hole, 4-bottom plate, 401-bottom plate body, 402-bottom plate mounting piece, 403-hook, 5-mounting plate, 501-fixed support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, a portable split electrical cabinet includes four back panels 1, eight side panels 2, four mounting panels 5, a top panel 3 and a bottom panel 4;

[0040] The back panel 1 includes a back panel body 101, two fixing blocks 102, two docking members 104 and two back panel mounting pieces 103; the two docking members 104 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the back panel body 101; the two back panel mounting pieces 103 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the back panel body 101, and are respectively arranged above and below the docking members 104; the four back panels 1 are connected from top to bottom by inserting the back panel mounting pieces 103 into the docking members 104; the two fixing blocks 102 are respectively arranged on the left and right edges of the back panel body 101, and their shape is T-shaped;

[0041] The side panel 2 includes a side panel body 201, a fixing member 204, a slide bar 202, and a slide groove 203; the slide bar 202 and the slide groove 203 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the side panel 2; the slide bar 202 on the side panel 2 slides in the slide groove 203 of the adjacent side panel 2, so that several side panels 2 are connected in sequence; the fixing member 204 is provided on one side of the side panel body 201, and the fixing block 102 on the back panel 1 is inserted into the fixing member 204, so that the side panel 2 is connected to both ends of the back panel 1;

[0042] A slide bar 202 and a slide groove 203 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate 3; the slide bar 202 and the slide groove 203 are respectively connected to the slide groove 203 and the slide bar 202 on the uppermost side plates 2 on both sides of the back plate 1;

[0043] A slide bar 202 and a slide groove 203 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 4; the slide bar 202 and the slide groove 203 are respectively connected to the slide groove 203 and the slide bar 202 on the lowermost side plates 2 on both sides of the back plate 1;

[0044] Specifically, the slide bar 202 and the slide groove 203 are both T-shaped, and the slide bar 202 and the slide groove 203 are installed in coordination to facilitate relative sliding therebetween.

[0045] like Figure 5-7As shown, the docking member 104 includes an outer cylinder 1041, a top plate 1042, a rotation key 1043, a rotation column 1044, a fixing bar 1045, a return spring 1046, a docking groove 1047 and two rotation grooves 1048; the docking groove 1047 is provided on the edge of the bottom side of the back plate 1; the two rotation grooves 1048 are respectively provided on the two opposite side surfaces of the docking groove 1047, and the rotation grooves 1048 are circular; a through hole is provided in the middle of one side of the rotation groove 1048, and passes through to one side surface of the back plate 1; the outer cylinder 1041 is provided on the outer surface of the back plate 1 and is provided around the through hole; the rotation column 1044 slides The movable and rotatable part is provided at the through hole, and a fixing bar 1045 is provided on one end of the rotating column 1044, which is located on one side of the docking groove 1047. The fixing bar 1045 is in the shape of a bar and is located on two opposite sides of the rotating column 1044. The other end of the rotating column 1044 is provided with a top plate 1042, the periphery of which contacts the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1041 and slides along the outer cylinder 1041. A rotation key 1043 is provided on one side of the top plate 1042 for the staff to rotate. The reset spring 1046 surrounds the rotating column 1044, and its two ends respectively contact the top plate 1042 and the surface of the back plate 1, and is used to reset the rotating column 1044 after sliding along the through hole.

[0046] Specifically, the fixing bar 1045 can move back and forth in the docking grooves 1047 on both sides as the rotating column 1044 slides; the fixing bar 1045 can also rotate in the docking grooves 1047 as the rotating column 1044 rotates;

[0047] To be more specific, a back panel mounting plate 103 is provided on the top of the back panel 1, on which a mounting hole 1031 and a fixing hole 1032 are provided; the mounting hole 1031 is circular and is used for bolt connection to fix it on the wall; the fixing hole 1032 is strip-shaped, and its center coincides with the mounting hole 1031; the back panel mounting plate 103 is slidably arranged in the docking groove 1047 of the adjacent back panel 1; the rotating column 1044 can pass through the mounting hole 1031, and the fixing strip 1045 at one end thereof then passes through the strip-shaped fixing hole 1032, and then rotates to the other side of the back panel mounting plate 103, so that the back panel mounting plate 103 can be fixed in the docking member 104, so that the two adjacent back panels 1 are docked and fixed.

[0048] like Figure 8 、 9As shown in Figure 13, the fixing member 204 includes a sliding cavity 2041, a placement hole 2042, a sliding groove 2043, a limit block 2044, two fixing springs 2045 and a pushing block 2046; the sliding cavity 2041 is provided inside the side plate 2, and a sliding groove 2043 is horizontally provided on one side thereof, and the placement hole 2042 is provided on the sliding groove 2043, for placing the fixing block 102 in the sliding groove 2043; the limit block 2044 is slidably provided in the sliding cavity 2041, and a fixing spring 2045 is provided on one side of the limit block 2044, and the other end of the fixing spring 2045 is connected to one end of the sliding cavity 2041; the pushing block 2046 is provided on one side of the limit block 2044 and is slidably provided in the sliding groove 2043; a pulling groove 2047 is also provided on the pushing block 2046 to facilitate the staff to pull the pushing block 2046;

[0049] Specifically, the side panels 2 are further provided with wire holes 205 and fixing plates 206; the wire holes 205 pass through both sides of the side panels 2; the fixing plates 206 are provided on one side of the side panels 2, and the fixing plates 206 on the side panels 2 on both sides of the back panel 1 are horizontally and oppositely placed;

[0050] More specifically, a mounting plate 5 is provided, which is in the shape of a strip and has a plurality of positioning holes on its surface for fixing electrical components thereon; fixed support plates 501 are provided at both ends of the mounting plate 5 and are respectively connected to the fixing plates 206 on the side plates 2 on both sides;

[0051] More specifically, the T-shaped fixing blocks 102 on both sides of the back panel body 101 can be inserted into the sliding cavity 2041 along the placement hole 2042, and then fixed on one side of the sliding cavity 2041 under the action of the pushing block 2046 and the fixing spring 2045, so that the positions of the back panel 1 and the side panel 2 are relatively fixed.

[0052] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 10-12, a roller 303 is further provided on the front edge of the top plate 3, in which a roller curtain 304 is provided. The roller curtain 304 can be pulled out downward and can be recovered by itself. A top plate mounting piece 302 is provided on the rear edge of the top plate 3, which is connected to the back plate mounting piece 103 and is bolted to the wall at the same time. Hanging holes 306 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the roller curtain 304, and a handle 305 is also provided in the middle to facilitate the staff to pull out the roller curtain 304. It should be noted that the roller curtain 304 is a prior art and is not an improvement of the present embodiment, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0053] Hooks 403 are further provided on both sides of the front edge of the bottom plate 4; the hanging holes 306 can be matched with the hooks 403; the rear edge of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a top plate mounting piece 302 for fixing to the wall.

[0054] The working principle of this embodiment is:

[0055] After the top plate 102 is fixed on the wall, the fixing plate 103 of the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the wall, and the fixing plate 103 of the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the wall.

[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable split electrical cabinet, characterized in that: include: A plurality of back plates, including a back plate body, a fixing block and a docking member; The docking member is provided on one side of the back plate body, and a plurality of back plates are connected in sequence through the docking member; the fixing blocks are provided at both ends of the back plate body; Several side panels, including a side panel body, a fixing member, a slide bar and a slide groove; the slide bar and the slide groove are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the side panels; the slide bar on the side panel is slidably provided in the slide groove of the adjacent side panel, so that the several side panels are connected in sequence; the fixing member is provided on one side of the side panel body, and the fixing block is connected to the fixing member, so that the side panel is connected to both ends of the back panel; A top plate, wherein a slide bar and a slide groove are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate; the slide bar and the slide groove are respectively connected with the slide grooves and slide bars on the uppermost side plates on both sides of the back plate; The bottom plate has a sliding bar and a sliding groove on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate; the sliding bar and the sliding groove are respectively connected with the sliding groove and the sliding bar on the lowermost side plates on both sides of the back plate.

2. A portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking component includes a top plate, a rotating key, a rotating column, a fixing bar, a return spring, a docking groove and a rotating groove; the docking groove is provided at the edge of one side of the back plate; the rotating grooves are respectively provided on two pairs of side surfaces of the docking groove; a through hole is provided in the middle of the rotating groove on one side, and passes through to one side of the back plate; the rotating column is slidably provided at the through hole, and one end thereof located inside the rotating groove is provided with a fixing bar, and the other end is provided with a top plate; the return spring surrounds the rotating column, and its two ends are respectively in contact with the top plate and the back plate; a rotating key is provided on one side of the top plate; the fixing bar is placed or rotated in the rotating grooves on both sides.

3. A portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outer cylinder is also provided on one side of the back panel, which surrounds the rotating column; the top plate is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder; a back panel mounting plate is provided on the top of the back panel, which is provided with mounting holes and fixing holes for fixing to the wall; the fixing holes are strip-shaped; the back panel mounting plate is slidably arranged in the docking groove of the adjacent back panel; the rotating column passes through the mounting hole, and the fixing strip at one end of the rotating column passes through the fixing hole from one side of the back panel mounting plate to the other side of the back panel mounting plate.

4. A portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a sliding cavity, a placement hole, a sliding groove, a limit block, a fixed spring and a pushing block; the sliding cavity is arranged inside the side plate, and a sliding groove is horizontally provided on one side of the sliding cavity, and the placement hole is provided on the sliding groove for placing the fixed block in the sliding groove; the limit block is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, and a fixed spring is provided on one side of the limit block, and the other end of the fixed spring is connected to one end of the sliding cavity; the pushing block is arranged on one side of the limit block and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

5. A portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing block is also provided with a drawing groove.

6. The portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A roller is provided on one side edge of the top plate, and a roller blind is provided inside the roller. A top plate mounting piece is provided on the other side edge of the top plate, and is connected with the back plate mounting piece.

7. A portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hanging hole is provided at the bottom of the rolling curtain.

8. The portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hook is further provided on one side edge of the bottom plate; the hanging hole is cooperated with the hook; a top plate mounting piece is provided on the other side edge of the bottom plate for fixing on the wall.

9. The portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels are further provided with wire holes and fixing plates; the wire holes pass through both sides of the side panels; the fixing plates are provided on one side of the side panels, and the fixing plates on the side panels on both sides of the back panel are horizontally and relatively placed.

10. The portable split electrical cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting plate with a plurality of positioning holes. Both ends of the mounting plate are provided with fixed support plates, which are respectively connected to the fixing plates on the side plates on both sides.

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