Earphone loudspeaker capable of generating bass effect
By improving the structural design of the headphone speaker, and using the combination of the diaphragm and the sound guide cylinder, the problem of insufficient bass effect of the headphone speaker is solved, achieving a better bass effect and sound quality experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422482029.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Due to structural limitations, existing headphone speakers cannot effectively produce rich bass effects, and the sound quality is reduced after adjustment through software.
The design of frame, magnetic circuit assembly, vibration membrane and sound guide cylinder is adopted. Through the combination of the vibration membrane and air column, the sound guide cylinder is used to reduce the vibration frequency to produce a bass effect, and the vibration frequency is adjusted through the bass adjustment paper and bass hole.
It has achieved improved bass effect of headphone speakers, improved user experience, and avoided the sound quality degradation caused by software adjustments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223285916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of loudspeakers, in particular to a loudspeaker for headphones which can produce bass effects. Background Art
[0002] As the pressure of life becomes greater and greater, people tend to listen to music to relieve their emotions in quiet times. At the same time, as people continue to pursue a high-quality life, people have higher and higher requirements for the sound quality of headphones. Whether it is a speaker for headphones or a speaker for large speakers, the working principle is the same. The voice coil in a permanent magnetic field drives the diaphragm connected to it to vibrate and produce sound. However, since the speaker for headphones is very small and flat, it is impossible to make more adjustments to the internal structure, so the sound quality cannot be compared with the speakers of large speakers. However, the music styles on the market are diversified, and ordinary headphones and speakers cannot reflect rich sound details, especially for bass effects. At present, most of them are adjusted through simulated sound effects on software, but due to the limitations of the speaker structure, they cannot match, and after adjustments are made through software, all audio tones will be lowered, and the output effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a speaker for headphones that can produce bass effect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A speaker for headphones that can produce a bass effect includes a frame, a magnetic circuit assembly is provided in the middle of the frame, the magnetic circuit assembly is connected to a vibration membrane, the vibration membrane covers the surface of the frame and forms a cavity with the frame, and a sound guide tube extending outward is provided on the side of the frame facing away from the vibration membrane, and the end of the sound guide tube is provided with an opening connected to the cavity.
[0006] A further technical solution is that the magnetic circuit assembly includes a magnet and a voice coil, the end face of the magnet is provided with a washer, the voice coil is sleeved on the outer periphery of the magnet, the lead wire of the voice coil extends into the cavity and extends out from the notch provided in the side wall of the frame, the notch is sealed with glue, and the lead wire is fixed to the inner side of the vibration membrane.
[0007] According to a further technical solution, a groove for accommodating the lead wire is provided on the inner side of the vibration membrane, and the groove is fixed to the lead wire by glue.
[0008] According to a further technical solution, a through hole is provided in the middle of the frame, a support tray is fixed in the through hole, and the support tray is used to install the magnetic circuit assembly.
[0009] According to a further technical solution, a plurality of bass holes are provided at the bottom of the frame, and a bass adjustment paper is provided on the outside of the frame, and the bass adjustment paper blocks the plurality of bass holes.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] During operation, a changing electrical signal is input to the voice coil, causing it to vibrate and push the vibration membrane. The movement of the vibration membrane causes the air to vibrate and make a sound. The vibration membrane not only vibrates to the outside, but also to the air in the chamber. An air column is formed in the sound guide tube, and the vibrating air can be output to the outside world through the sound guide tube. In comparison, the frequency at which the vibration membrane directly vibrates the external air is higher than the vibration frequency output from the sound guide tube. The sound guide tube can effectively reduce the vibration frequency and thus produce a better bass effect.
[0012] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 : The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 2 : The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 3 : A cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 : Exploded view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 : The utility model of the vibration membrane and voice coil combination diagram.
[0018] Figure markings: 1-frame, 11-sound guide tube, 12-opening, 13-notch, 14-through hole, 15-support tray, 16-bass hole, 2-magnetic circuit assembly, 21-magnet, 22-voice coil, 23-washer, 24-lead wire, 3-diaphragm, 31-groove, 4-chamber, 5-bass adjustment paper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-5 ;
[0021] The headphone speaker described in the present invention is intended to enhance the bass effect in ordinary audio and improve the user experience. It specifically includes a frame 1, a magnetic circuit assembly 2 is provided in the middle of the frame 1, and the magnetic circuit assembly 2 in this embodiment can be composed of a magnet 21, a voice coil 22 and a washer 23, wherein the voice coil 22 in the magnetic circuit assembly 2 is connected to the vibration membrane 3, and the vibration membrane 3 covers the surface of the frame 1. Specifically, the extension of the vibration membrane 3 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, so that a gap is provided between the vibration membrane 3 and the frame 1, and a cavity 4 is formed. The side of the frame 1 facing away from the vibration membrane 3 is provided with an outwardly extending sound guide tube 11, and the end of the sound guide tube 11 is provided with an opening 12 connected to the cavity 4; The chamber 4 in this embodiment is sealed except for the opening 12 of the sound guide tube 11; when working, a changing electrical signal is input to the voice coil 22, causing the voice coil 22 to vibrate and push the vibration membrane 3. The action of the vibration module causes the air to vibrate and make a sound; the vibration membrane 3 not only vibrates to the outside, but also vibrates the air in the chamber 4. An air column is formed in the sound guide tube 11, and the vibrating air can be output to the outside through the sound guide tube 11. In comparison, the frequency at which the vibration membrane 3 directly vibrates the external air is higher than the vibration frequency output from the sound guide tube 11. The sound guide tube 11 can effectively reduce the vibration frequency to better produce a bass effect.
[0022] Further explanation of the magnetic circuit assembly 2 is that a washer 23 is provided on the end face of the magnet 21, and the voice coil 22 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the magnet 21. When working, the voice coil 22 needs to push the vibration membrane 3 to move. When the voice coil 22 moves, it will pull the lead wire 24, which can easily cause wear of the lead wire 24. The lead wire 24 in this embodiment extends into the cavity 4, and the lead wire 24 is fixed to the inner side of the vibration membrane 3, and the side wall of the frame 1 is provided with a notch 13. After the lead wire 24 extends out of the notch 13, it is sealed with glue to maintain the sealing of the cavity 4; through such a structure, the lead wire 24, the voice coil 22 and the vibration membrane 3 can remain relatively stationary. When the voice coil 22 moves, the vibration membrane 3 and the lead wire 24 move synchronously, so that the lead wire 24 will not be pulled here. In addition, since the lead wire 24 is fixed, the lead wire 24 will not touch the frame 1 when the voice coil 22 moves, thereby avoiding abnormal noise affecting the sound quality.
[0023] Furthermore, a groove 31 for accommodating the lead wire 24 is provided on the inner side of the vibration membrane 3. The routing of the lead wire 24 is fixed by the groove 31 and is bonded and fixed to the lead wire 24 by glue. Specifically, glue can be applied in the groove 31 in advance, and then the lead wire 24 can be adhered along the track of the groove 31.
[0024] One of the embodiments of the present invention adopts a modular structure, which is more conducive to installation. In this embodiment, a through hole 14 is provided in the middle of the frame 1, and a receiving tray 15 is fixed in the through hole 14; before installation, the frame 1 and the receiving tray 15 are separated. First, the magnet 21 and the washer 23 are fixed and then fixed to the receiving tray 15. At the same time, the voice coil 22 is separated, and the lead wire 24 of the voice coil 22 is fixed to the vibration membrane 3. Then, the receiving tray 15 is fixed to the frame 1, and the voice coil 22 is placed on the outer periphery of the magnet 21. Finally, the vibration membrane 3 is fixed to the frame 1 to complete the installation.
[0025] In the present invention, a plurality of bass holes 16 are provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and a bass tuning paper 5 is provided on the outside of the frame 1. The bass tuning paper 5 blocks the plurality of bass holes 16. When working, the air in the chamber 4 vibrates, and at the same time, the air is transmitted from the bass holes 16 to the bass tuning paper to vibrate. Under the action of the bass tuning paper, the vibration frequency is reduced, thereby emitting a bass effect. The structure of the sound guide tube 11 makes the bass effect better.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A speaker for headphones capable of producing a bass effect, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a magnetic circuit assembly (2) is provided in the middle of the frame (1), wherein the magnetic circuit assembly (2) is connected to a vibration membrane (3), wherein the vibration membrane (3) covers the surface of the frame (1) and forms a chamber (4) with the frame (1), and wherein a sound guide tube (11) extending outward is provided on a side of the frame (1) facing away from the vibration membrane (3), and an opening (12) is provided at the end of the sound guide tube (11) and communicates with the chamber (4).
2. The headphone speaker capable of producing bass effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic circuit assembly (2) includes a magnet (21) and a voice coil (22), wherein a washer (23) is provided on the end face of the magnet (21), and the voice coil (22) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the magnet (21). A lead wire (24) of the voice coil (22) extends into the chamber (4) and extends out from a notch (13) provided on the side wall of the frame (1), wherein the notch (13) is sealed with glue, and the lead wire (24) is fixed to the inner side of the vibration membrane (3).
3. The headphone speaker capable of producing bass effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the vibration membrane (3) is provided with a groove (31) for accommodating the lead wire (24), which is bonded and fixed to the lead wire (24) by glue.
4. The headphone speaker capable of producing bass effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (14) is provided in the middle of the frame (1), a support tray (15) is fixedly provided in the through hole (14), and the support tray (15) is used for installing the magnetic circuit assembly (2).
5. The headphone speaker capable of producing bass effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of bass holes (16), and a bass adjustment paper (5) is provided on the outside of the frame (1), and the bass adjustment paper (5) blocks the plurality of bass holes (16).