Novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device

By setting up an inclined rod and cross rod in the three-dimensional eggplant planting device and adjusting the box height with an electric push rod, the problem of light adjustment during eggplant growth is solved and yield is improved.

CN223286271UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02成都市农业技术推广总站(成都市土壤肥料与农业环境资源保护中心、四川省农业广播电视学校成都市中心分校、成都市农村经济信息中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422752487.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-dimensional eggplant planting devices cannot adjust the light during the growth of eggplant, resulting in limited growth and affecting yield.

Method used

By setting up multiple oblique rods and cross rods, using electric push rods to drive the moving blocks, adjust the height of the box to meet the growth needs of eggplant and achieve effective adjustment of light.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of eggplant fruiting, ensures that eggplant can grow well in three-dimensional planting devices and increases yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel eggplant three-dimensional planting device which comprises a lower box body, lower cross rods are fixedly connected to the left surface and the right surface of the lower box body, penetrating grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the lower cross rods, lower moving blocks are slidably connected to the surfaces of the grooves of the lower cross rods, and lower sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the lower moving blocks. A groove is formed in the upper surface of the lower moving block, a first lower connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the groove of the lower moving block, a first lower inclined rod is rotationally connected to the cylindrical surface of the first lower connecting cylinder, and a rotating cylinder is arranged on the side surface of the first lower inclined rod; a second lower inclined rod is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the first lower inclined rod. By means of the structure, the multiple inclined rods, the transverse rods and the moving blocks are arranged, the inclined rods can be pushed through the moving blocks, the inclined rods are driven to push the transverse rods, the height of the box body is adjusted to reach the height needed by growth of eggplants, and the fruiting efficiency of the eggplants is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional planting, in particular to a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device. Background Art

[0002] A three-dimensional planting system utilizes a three-dimensional structure to grow plants, aiming to improve planting efficiency and space utilization. This system typically employs soilless cultivation techniques, using specific equipment and methods to achieve efficient plant growth in vertical or horizontal spaces.

[0003] At present, in terms of the three-dimensional planting of eggplants, it is impossible to adjust and restrict them during the growth process of the eggplants, and it is easy to block light, which restricts the growth of the eggplants. The eggplants cannot grow well and the fruit yield is reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, which can push the inclined rod through the moving block, drive the inclined rod to push the horizontal rod, and adjust the height of the box to reach the height required for the growth of the eggplant, thereby improving the fruiting efficiency of the eggplant.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device is provided, comprising a lower box body, the left and right surfaces of the lower box body are fixedly connected with a lower cross bar, the upper surface of the lower cross bar is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the lower cross bar is slidably connected with a lower moving block, the left and right side surfaces of the lower moving block are fixedly connected with a lower sliding block, the upper surface of the lower moving block is provided with a groove, the groove surface of the lower moving block is fixedly connected with a lower connecting cylinder 1, the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with a lower inclined rod 1, the side surface of the lower inclined rod 1 is provided with a rotating cylinder, the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the lower inclined rod 1 is fixedly connected with a lower inclined rod 2, the upper and lower side surfaces of the lower inclined rod 2 are fixedly connected with a lower connecting cylinder 2, and the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 2 close to the lower cross bar is rotatably connected with the lower fixed block. The lower horizontal bar is provided to facilitate the guiding of the lower slider, the lower movable block and the lower connecting cylinder 1 are provided to facilitate the moving of the diagonal bar 1, and the lower fixed block and the lower connecting cylinder 2 are provided to facilitate the fixing of the diagonal bar 2.

[0006] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, bottom bar sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the lower movable block, the surface of the bottom bar sliders is slidably connected to the bottom plate rod body, an electric push rod is disposed inside the bottom plate rod body, the surface of the lower movable block near the lower fixed block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom plate rod body. The bottom bar sliders are provided to facilitate the fixing and guiding of the lower movable block, the electric push rod is provided to facilitate the back-and-forth movement of the lower movable block, and the baffle is provided to facilitate the fixing of the electric push rod.

[0007] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, the cylindrical surface of the second lower connecting cylinder away from the lower crossbar is rotatably connected to a middle fixed block, the side surface of the middle fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle crossbar, the side surface of the middle crossbar is fixedly connected to the middle box, the upper surface of the middle crossbar is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the middle crossbar is slidably connected to the middle moving block, and the left and right side surfaces of the middle moving block are fixedly connected to the middle slider. The middle crossbar is provided to facilitate the fixing and guiding of the middle moving block, and the middle slider is provided to facilitate the upper moving rod to drive the movement.

[0008] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the middle movable block, the groove surface of the middle movable block is fixedly connected to an upper connecting cylinder 1, the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to an upper oblique rod 1, the side surface of the upper oblique rod 1 is provided with a rotating cylinder, the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the upper oblique rod 1 is fixedly connected to an upper oblique rod 2, the upper and lower side surfaces of the upper oblique rod 2 are fixedly connected to an upper connecting cylinder 2, the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 2 away from the middle cross bar is rotatably connected to an upper fixed block, and the side surface of the upper fixed block is fixedly connected to an upper cross bar. The purpose of arranging the upper oblique rod 1 and the upper oblique rod 2 to cooperate is to facilitate the support of the upper cross bar, and the purpose of arranging the upper movable block is to facilitate the guiding of the upper oblique rod 2.

[0009] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, the side surface of the upper crossbar is fixedly connected to the upper box body, the upper surface of the upper crossbar is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the upper crossbar is slidably connected to the upper moving block, and the left and right side surfaces of the upper moving block are fixedly connected to the upper slider. The sliding block is provided to facilitate the fixing of the upper moving block.

[0010] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, the lower surface of the lower box is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the side surface of the bottom plate rod body is provided with a through-slide groove, and the slide groove surface of the bottom plate rod body is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom rod slider. The bottom plate and the support rod are provided to facilitate the fixed support function of the device.

[0011] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, the lower surface of the middle fixing block is provided with a groove, and the groove surface of the middle fixing block is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 1. The middle fixing block and the lower connecting cylinder 1 are provided to facilitate the directional rotation of the lower oblique rod.

[0012] According to the novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, the cylindrical surface of the second upper connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the middle fixing block, the lower surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, and the surface of the baffle adjacent to the bottom plate rod is fixedly connected to the electric push rod. The second upper connecting cylinder and the middle fixing block are provided to facilitate the directional rotation of the second upper oblique rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a plurality of inclined rods, horizontal rods and moving blocks, the moving blocks can push the inclined rods, which drive the inclined rods to push the horizontal rods, and the height of the box can be adjusted to the height required for the growth of eggplants, thereby effectively improving the fruiting efficiency of eggplants.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side structural sectional view of a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device of the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Lower housing; 2. Middle housing; 3. Upper housing; 4. Upper crossbar; 5. Middle crossbar; 6. Lower crossbar; 7. Baffle; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Support rod; 10. Bottom plate rod; 11. Upper connecting cylinder (1); 12. Upper slider; 13. Upper oblique rod (1); 14. Upper oblique rod (2); 15. Upper connecting cylinder (2); 16. Middle slider; 17. Lower slider; 18. Bottom rod slider; 19. Lower connecting cylinder (1); 20. Lower connecting cylinder (2); 21. Upper moving block; 22. Middle moving block; 23. Lower moving block; 24. Upper fixed block; 25. Middle fixed block; 26. Lower fixed block; 27. Electric push rod; 28. Lower oblique rod (1); 29. ​​Lower oblique rod (2). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the utility model is a novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, which includes a lower box body 1, the left and right surfaces of the lower box body 1 are fixedly connected with a lower cross bar 6, the upper surface of the lower cross bar 6 is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the lower cross bar 6 is slidably connected with a lower moving block 23, the left and right side surfaces of the lower moving block 23 are fixedly connected with a lower slider 17, the lower slider 17 slides back and forth inside the lower cross bar 6, the upper surface of the lower moving block 23 is provided with a groove, the groove surface of the lower moving block 23 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting cylinder 19, the cylinder of the lower connecting cylinder 19 The surface is rotatably connected to a lower oblique rod 28, and the other end of the lower oblique rod 28 is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder. The lower moving block 23 moves, driving the lower oblique rod 28 to move. The side surface of the lower oblique rod 28 is provided with a rotating cylinder. The cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the lower oblique rod 28 is fixedly connected to a lower oblique rod 29. The upper and lower side surfaces of the lower oblique rod 29 are fixedly connected to a lower connecting cylinder 20. The cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 20 close to the lower cross bar 6 is rotatably connected to the lower fixed block 26, and the lower oblique rod 29 rotates at the directional lower end of the lower connecting cylinder 20.

[0024] The left and right side surfaces of the lower moving block 23 are fixedly connected with the bottom rod sliders 18, and the surface of the bottom rod sliders 18 is slidably connected with the bottom plate rod body 10. The bottom rod sliders 18 and the bottom plate rod body 10 cooperate to limit the moving range of the lower moving block 23. An electric push rod 27 is provided inside the bottom plate rod body 10. The surface of the lower moving block 23 close to the lower fixed block 26 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 27. The electric push rod 27 pushes the lower moving block 23 to move. The front of the bottom plate rod body 10 is fixedly connected to the baffle 7.

[0025] The cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 20 away from the lower cross bar 6 is rotatably connected to the middle fixed block 25, the side surface of the middle fixed block 25 is fixedly connected to the middle cross bar 5, the side surface of the middle cross bar 5 is fixedly connected to the middle box 2, the upper surface of the middle cross bar 5 is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the middle cross bar 5 is slidably connected to the middle moving block 22, the left and right side surfaces of the middle moving block 22 are fixedly connected to the middle slider 16, and the middle moving block 22 moves in the middle cross bar 2 through the middle slider 16 under the push of the lower oblique rod 29.

[0026] A groove is provided on the upper surface of the middle moving block 22, and the groove surface of the middle moving block 22 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting cylinder 11, and the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 11 is rotatably connected to the upper oblique rod 13, and the side surface of the upper oblique rod 13 is provided with a rotating cylinder. The movement of the middle moving block 22 drives the upper oblique rod 13 to rotate, and the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the upper oblique rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper oblique rod 2 14, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the upper oblique rod 2 14 are fixedly connected to the upper connecting cylinder 2 15, and the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 2 15 away from the middle cross bar 5 is rotatably connected to the upper fixed block 24, and the side surface of the upper fixed block 24 is fixedly connected to the upper cross bar 4. The movement of the upper oblique rod 13 and the upper oblique rod 2 14 drives the height change of the upper cross bar 4, thereby moving the height of the upper box body 1.

[0027] The side surface of the upper cross bar 4 is fixedly connected to the upper box body 3, and a through groove is provided on the upper surface of the upper cross bar 4. The groove surface of the upper cross bar 4 is slidably connected to the upper moving block 21, and the left and right side surfaces of the upper moving block 21 are fixedly connected to the upper slider 12. The upper oblique rod 14 is pulled by the upper cross bar 4, driving the upper 21 moving block to move.

[0028] The lower surface of the lower box body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 8, and the lower surface of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the support rod 9. The side surface of the bottom plate rod body 10 is provided with a through sliding groove. The sliding groove surface of the bottom plate rod body 10 is slidingly connected to the surface of the bottom rod slider 18. The bottom rod slider 18 makes a directional movement in the bottom plate rod body 10 under the push of the lower moving block.

[0029] A groove is provided on the lower surface of the middle fixed block 25, the groove surface of the middle fixed block 25 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 19, the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 2 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the middle fixed block 25, the lower surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 8, and the surface of the baffle 7 close to the base plate rod body 10 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 27.

[0030] Working principle: Start the electric push rod 27 to push the lower moving block 23 to move. The lower moving block 23 drives the lower oblique rod 1 28 to move through the lower connecting cylinder 19. The lower oblique rod 1 28 moves under the fixed end of the middle fixed block 25. The lower oblique rod 1 28 drives the rotating cylinder between the lower oblique rod 1 28 and the lower oblique rod 2 29 to move. The lower oblique rod 29 moves along with the fixed end of the lower fixed block 26, driving the middle moving block 22 to move, pulling the middle box 2 to move in height, and the middle moving block The movement of 22 drives the upper oblique rod 13 to move, and the upper oblique rod 13 moves under the fixed end of the upper fixed block 24. The upper oblique rod 13 drives the rotating cylinder between the upper oblique rod 13 and the upper oblique rod 2 14 to move, and the upper oblique rod 2 14 moves along with the fixed end under the middle fixed block 25, driving the upper moving block 21 to move, pulling the upper box body 1 to change in height. After the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 reach the appropriate height, the electric push rod 27 stops moving, and the height of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 is fixed.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device, comprising a lower box (1), characterized in that: The left and right surfaces of the lower box body (1) are fixedly connected with a lower cross bar (6), the upper surface of the lower cross bar (6) is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the lower cross bar (6) is slidably connected with a lower moving block (23), the left and right side surfaces of the lower moving block (23) are fixedly connected with a lower sliding block (17), the upper surface of the lower moving block (23) is provided with a groove, the groove surface of the lower moving block (23) is fixedly connected with a lower connecting cylinder (19), the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder (19) is rotatably connected with a lower inclined rod (28), the side surface of the lower inclined rod (28) is provided with a rotating cylinder, the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the lower inclined rod (28) is fixedly connected with a lower inclined rod (29), the upper and lower side surfaces of the lower inclined rod (29) are fixedly connected with a lower connecting cylinder (20), and the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder (20) close to the lower cross bar (6) is rotatably connected with a lower fixed block (26).

2. A novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side surfaces of the lower moving block (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom rod sliders (18), the surface of the bottom rod sliders (18) is slidably connected to the bottom plate rod body (10), an electric push rod (27) is provided inside the bottom plate rod body (10), the surface of the lower moving block (23) close to the lower fixed block (26) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (27), and the front of the bottom plate rod body (10) is fixedly connected to a baffle (7).

3. The novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder 2 (20) away from the lower cross bar (6) is rotatably connected to a middle fixed block (25), the side surface of the middle fixed block (25) is fixedly connected to the middle cross bar (5), the side surface of the middle cross bar (5) is fixedly connected to the middle box (2), the upper surface of the middle cross bar (5) is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the middle cross bar (5) is slidably connected to a middle moving block (22), and the left and right side surfaces of the middle moving block (22) are fixedly connected to the middle slider (16).

4. The novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the middle moving block (22) is provided with a groove, and the groove surface of the middle moving block (22) is fixedly connected to the upper connecting cylinder 1 (11), the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 1 (11) is rotatably connected to the upper inclined rod 1 (13), the side surface of the upper inclined rod 1 (13) is provided with a rotating cylinder, the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder of the upper inclined rod 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the upper inclined rod 2 (14), the upper and lower side surfaces of the upper inclined rod 2 (14) are fixedly connected to the upper connecting cylinder 2 (15), the cylindrical surface of the upper connecting cylinder 2 (15) away from the middle cross bar (5) is rotatably connected to the upper fixed block (24), and the side surface of the upper fixed block (24) is fixedly connected to the upper cross bar (4).

5. The novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the upper cross bar (4) is fixedly connected to the upper box body (3), the upper surface of the upper cross bar (4) is provided with a through groove, the groove surface of the upper cross bar (4) is slidably connected to the upper moving block (21), and the left and right side surfaces of the upper moving block (21) are fixedly connected to the upper slider (12).

6. The novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the lower box body (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (8), the lower surface of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected to a support rod (9), a through-slide groove is provided on the side surface of the bottom plate rod body (10), and the slide groove surface of the bottom plate rod body (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom rod slider (18).

7. The novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the lower surface of the middle fixing block (25), and the surface of the groove of the middle fixing block (25) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the lower connecting cylinder (19).

8. The novel three-dimensional eggplant planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylindrical surface of the second upper connecting cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the middle fixed block (25), the lower surface of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (8), and the surface of the baffle (7) close to the bottom plate rod body (10) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (27).