Laying hen breeding device
By designing a cleaning and collection mechanism, the inconvenience of chicken manure cleaning and cumbersome egg collection are solved, and the cleaning and efficient egg collection of laying hen breeding equipment is realized, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422393059.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing laying hen breeding device, the chicken manure falls directly on the ground and is inconvenient to clean up, affecting health, and the collection of eggs is cumbersome, reducing the practicality of the device.
A laying hen breeding device including a cleaning mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism uses grooves, limit strips, excrement feeding plates and scrapers to achieve centralized cleaning of chicken manure; the collection mechanism uses limit racks, drive rollers, conveyor belts and motors to achieve centralized collection of eggs.
Effectively prevent the breeding of bacteria from chicken manure, improve cleanliness, and simplify the egg collection process, reduce manual labor intensity, and improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223286386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding devices, in particular to a laying hen breeding device. Background Art
[0002] Layers are chickens raised specifically for laying eggs. Unlike broiler chickens, the primary focus of raising laying hens is improving egg quality and maintaining or increasing egg production, rather than improving the quality of the meat. Eggs are the primary source of income for laying hens.
[0003] Layer chicken breeds should be local chickens that are strong in physique, have strong disease resistance, strong foraging ability, good egg quality, high egg production rate, and are fed roughage and adapted to the local environment.
[0004] When raising laying hens, breeding cages are needed, and the laying hens need to be placed in the breeding cages for breeding.
[0005] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0006] During actual use of the existing device, chicken manure falls directly to the ground, which is inconvenient to clean. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it is easy to breed bacteria, thereby affecting the health of the laying hens. At the same time, the eggs laid by the laying hens cannot be collected uniformly, resulting in cumbersome manual collection and reduced practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] A laying hen breeding device comprises a breeding cage, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly installed at the lower end of the breeding cage, a movable door is movably hinged at the middle part of the front end of the breeding cage, a cleaning mechanism is installed at the lower end of the breeding cage, a collecting mechanism is installed at the rear end of the breeding cage, a mesh plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner part of the breeding cage, and an egg discharge opening is opened through the lower side of the rear end of the breeding cage; the collecting mechanism comprises a limiting frame, the front side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the breeding cage, a driving roller is rotatably installed inside the limiting frame, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the rear end of the limiting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting frame, side pads are glued to the inner walls around the collecting frame, and a bottom pad is glued to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting frame is in an "L" shape, the output end of the motor is transmission-mounted on the top of the left-end driving roller, and a barrier strip is fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0010] Preferably, the side pads and the bottom pad are both sponge pads, and the inner wall of the limiting frame is also bonded with a sponge pad.
[0011] Preferably: the cleaning mechanism includes a groove, which is opened inside the lower end of the breeding cage, and the inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the groove are symmetrically fixedly connected to limit bars, and an excrement receiving plate is movably installed on the upper side of the limit bar, and a handle 1 is fixedly installed at the front end of the excrement receiving plate, and a material receiving frame is movably installed at the lower end of the inner part of the groove, and a handle 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the material receiving frame, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower front end of the breeding cage.
[0012] Preferably, the groove is communicated with the breeding cage, and the excrement receiving plate is located below the mesh plate.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the excrement receiving plate.
[0014] Preferably, the mesh plate is in a backward tilted state, and the egg discharge opening is aligned with and flush with the conveyor belt.
[0015] Preferably, a barrier curtain is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the egg discharge opening, and the barrier curtain is made of a rubber strip.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a laying hen breeding device. Through a cleaning mechanism, the excrement receiving plate can be used to receive chicken manure under the cooperation of a groove, a limiting strip, an excrement receiving plate, a handle 1, a receiving frame, a handle 2, and a scraper, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the breeding cage and preventing chicken manure from falling to the ground. At the same time, the excrement receiving plate can be pulled to interact with the scraper to cause the chicken manure to fall off and fall into the receiving frame for centralized cleaning and treatment, thereby preventing the breeding of bacteria and avoiding affecting the laying hens.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a laying hen breeding device. Through the collection mechanism, with the cooperation of a limit frame, a driving roller, a conveyor belt, a mounting frame, a motor, a collection frame, a side pad and a bottom pad, the rolled eggs can be transported in a centralized manner by using a rotating conveyor belt, and the collected eggs can be transported to the collection frame. Manual workers only need to perform a simple picking operation at the collection frame to complete the originally heavy and time-consuming egg collection work, which not only improves production efficiency, but also reduces manual labor intensity, making the entire egg processing process more efficient and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a laying hen breeding device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a rear view of a laying hen breeding device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the details of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. breeding cage; 2. supporting legs; 3. movable door; 4. cleaning mechanism; 5. collecting mechanism; 6. mesh plate; 7. egg discharge port; 8. curtain; 41. groove; 42. limit strip; 43. excrement receiving plate; 44. handle 1; 45. receiving frame; 46. handle 2; 47. scraper; 51. limit frame; 52. driving roller; 53. conveyor belt; 54. mounting frame; 55. motor; 56. collecting frame; 57. side pad; 58. bottom pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a laying hen breeding device, including a breeding cage 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the breeding cage 1, a movable door 3 is movably hinged at the middle part of the front end of the breeding cage 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is installed at the lower end of the breeding cage 1, a collecting mechanism 5 is installed at the rear end of the breeding cage 1, a mesh plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the breeding cage 1, and an egg discharge port 7 is opened through the lower side of the rear end of the breeding cage 1.
[0027] The mesh plate 6 is in a backward tilted state, and the egg discharge opening 7 is aligned with the conveyor belt 53 and flush with it.
[0028] A barrier curtain 8 is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the egg discharge opening 7, and the barrier curtain 8 is made of a rubber strip.
[0029] The inclined mesh plate 6 facilitates the eggs to roll onto the egg discharge opening 7, while the egg discharge opening 7 facilitates the eggs to roll onto the conveyor belt 53. The barrier curtain 8 can reduce the speed of the eggs rolling down, preventing the eggs from being damaged.
[0030] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a groove 41, which is opened inside the lower end of the breeding cage 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the groove 41 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit strips 42, and the upper side of the limit strips 42 is movably installed with an excrement receiving plate 43, and the front end of the excrement receiving plate 43 is fixedly installed with a handle 1 44, and the lower end of the inner part of the groove 41 is movably installed with a receiving frame 45, and the front end of the receiving frame 45 is fixedly installed with a handle 2 46, and the inner wall of the lower front end of the breeding cage 1 is fixedly connected with a scraper 47.
[0031] The groove 41 is communicated with the breeding cage 1 , and the excrement receiving plate 43 is located below the mesh plate 6 .
[0032] The top of the scraper 47 contacts the upper surface of the excrement receiving plate 43.
[0033] The limiting strip 42 is provided to facilitate the installation and connection of the excrement receiving plate 43. By pulling the handle 46 outward, the handle 46 can be used to easily pull the receiving frame 45 out of the groove 41, thereby facilitating the centralized processing of chicken manure.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the collecting mechanism 5 includes a limiting frame 51, the front side of the limiting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the breeding cage 1, a driving roller 52 is rotatably installed inside the limiting frame 51, and a conveyor belt 53 is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller 52. A mounting frame 54 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rear end of the limiting frame 51, and a motor 55 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 54. The right end of the limiting frame 51 is fixedly connected to a collecting frame 56, and the inner walls of the collecting frame 56 are glued with side pads 57, and the bottom inner wall of the collecting frame 56 is glued with a bottom pad 58.
[0035] The limiting frame 51 is in an "L" shape, the output end of the motor 55 is transmission-mounted with the top of the left-end driving roller 52, and a barrier strip is fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 53.
[0036] The side pads 57 and the bottom pad 58 are both sponge pads, and the inner wall of the limiting frame 51 is also bonded with a sponge pad.
[0037] The surface of the conveyor belt 53 is provided with a baffle, which prevents the eggs from sliding or rolling during transportation, thereby ensuring the smooth transportation of the eggs. The side pads 57 and the bottom pads 58 are both sponge pads, which have good cushioning properties and can effectively absorb impact force, thereby protecting the inner wall of the collection frame 56 to avoid collision when the eggs enter the collection frame 56 and prevent damage to the eggs. The inner wall of the limit frame 51 is also adhered with a sponge pad, which can further protect the eggs.
[0038] The working principle of the laying hen breeding device is described in detail below.
[0039] like Figure 1-5As shown, when the laying hen breeding device is in use, the laying hens can be bred through the breeding cages 1, and when the laying hens lay eggs, the eggs will roll through the inclined mesh plate 6 to the egg discharge port 7 and fall onto the conveyor belt 53, and then the motor 55 is started, and the motor 55 drives the driving roller 52 to rotate, so that the driving roller 52 drives the conveyor belt 53 to rotate, so that the rotating conveyor belt 53 can be mobilized to drive the eggs to the collection frame 56 for convenient transportation, so that the eggs can be transported to the collection frame 56, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the eggs. At the same time, the manual labor only needs to perform a simple picking operation at the collection frame 56 to complete the originally heavy and time-consuming egg collection work, thereby not only improving the production efficiency, but also reducing The chicken manure is collected by the excrement receiving plate 43 during the breeding process, and the chicken manure is placed on the ground to prevent the breeding of bacteria. When the chicken manure needs to be cleaned, the excrement receiving plate 43 can be pulled outward by the handle 44. During the pulling process, a relative scraping action occurs between the scraper 47 and the excrement receiving plate 43, and then the scraper 47 can be used to scrape most of the chicken manure on the excrement receiving plate. When the excrement receiving plate and the scraper 47 are separated, the chicken manure will fall into the receiving frame 45 below, which is convenient for centralized treatment and avoids the chicken manure being scattered on the excrement receiving plate and being inconvenient to clean, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the breeding cage 1.
[0040] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laying hen breeding device, comprising a breeding cage (1), wherein a support leg (2) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the breeding cage (1), characterized in that: A movable door (3) is movably hinged at the middle of the front end of the breeding cage (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) is installed at the lower end of the breeding cage (1), a collecting mechanism (5) is installed at the rear end of the breeding cage (1), a mesh plate (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the breeding cage (1), and an egg discharge opening (7) is opened through the lower side of the rear end of the breeding cage (1); The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a limiting frame (51), the front side of the limiting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the breeding cage (1), a driving roller (52) is rotatably mounted inside the limiting frame (51), a conveyor belt (53) is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller (52), a mounting frame (54) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rear end of the limiting frame (51), a motor (55) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (54), a collecting frame (56) is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting frame (51), side pads (57) are glued to the inner walls around the collecting frame (56), and a bottom pad (58) is glued to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting frame (56).
2. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (51) is L-shaped, the output end of the motor (55) is transmission-mounted on the top of the left-end driving roller (52), and a retaining bar is fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (53).
3. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side pads (57) and the bottom pad (58) are both sponge pads, and the inner wall of the limiting frame (51) is also bonded with a sponge pad.
4. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a groove (41), the groove (41) is opened inside the lower end of the breeding cage (1), the inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the groove (41) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit strips (42), the upper side of the limit strips (42) is movably mounted with an excrement receiving plate (43), the front end of the excrement receiving plate (43) is fixedly mounted with a handle 1 (44), the lower end of the inner part of the groove (41) is movably mounted with a receiving frame (45), the front end of the receiving frame (45) is fixedly mounted with a handle 2 (46), and the lower inner wall of the front end of the breeding cage (1) is fixedly connected with a scraper (47).
5. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The groove (41) is in communication with the breeding cage (1), and the excrement receiving plate (43) is located below the mesh plate (6).
6. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the scraper (47) contacts the upper surface of the excrement receiving plate (43).
7. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh plate (6) is in a backward tilted state, and the egg discharge opening (7) is aligned with and flush with the conveyor belt (53).
8. The laying hen breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barrier curtain (8) is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the egg discharge opening (7), and the barrier curtain (8) is made of a rubber strip.