Quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse

By introducing rotating dispersing nozzles and circulating fans into the quarantine fumigation treatment library, the problems of drug spraying blind spots and low recycling efficiency are solved, and uniform spraying and efficient recycling of the agents are achieved, reducing costs.

CN223286458UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02BEIJING LABONAC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422103455.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quarantine fumigation treatment library has blind spots when spraying drugs, resulting in a reduced use effect and low drug recycling efficiency, which increases the cost of use.

Method used

A quarantine fumigation treatment library including fumigation components and recycling components is designed to achieve uniform spraying and recycling of the agent by rotating the dispersing nozzle and the circulation fan.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of the spraying of the agent, reduces the cost of use, and improves the efficiency of drug recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse which comprises a treatment warehouse frame, a dosing box, a vaporizer, a fumigation assembly and a circulation assembly, a circular groove is formed in the top of the treatment warehouse frame, the fumigation assembly is arranged in the circular groove, and the circulation assembly is arranged on one side of the treatment warehouse frame; the fumigating assembly comprises a circular plate rotationally mounted in the circular groove, a fumigating gear is rotationally mounted at the bottom of the circular plate, a gear ring is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the treatment library frame, and a notch is formed between the fumigating gear and the circular plate. According to the quarantine fumigation treatment library, the arranged fumigation assembly can drive the dispersion spray heads to rotate in the fumigation process, so that the dispersion spray heads uniformly spray fumigation agents to the surfaces of fumigated objects, the spraying effect of the quarantine fumigation treatment library on the fumigation agents is improved, and the use cost of the quarantine fumigation treatment library is reduced; and the arranged motor can drive the circular plate to rotate, so that the dispersion spray heads are driven to rotate, and the fumigation medicament is uniformly sprayed to the surface of a fumigated object.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quarantine fumigation treatment, in particular to a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse. Background Art

[0002] As my country's foreign trade becomes increasingly frequent, the chances of foreign pests invading the country along with cargo are increasing. Furthermore, the movement of animals, plants, and their products between different regions of the country can also spread and migrate pests. Therefore, establishing large-scale fumigation treatment warehouses and related fumigation treatment facilities to kill pests is crucial. This is especially true when establishing large-scale quarantine treatment areas at ports with frequent cargo inflows and outflows. Monitoring fumigation gas concentrations during and after fumigation is an essential step in implementing quarantine treatment. Furthermore, in order to promote sustainable development, the recycling of quarantine drugs is a pressing issue that needs to be addressed.

[0003] As shown in the patent application with application number CN201921005439.8, the fumigation warehouse is provided with double doors, and multiple rows of spray devices and blowing devices are distributed on the top. The bottom of the fumigation warehouse is a porous floor, and a movable porous offset plate and a sedimentation chamber are also provided under the floor. The sedimentation chamber and the bottom of the double-door compartment are provided with a suction device, and the fumigation warehouse is also provided with a multi-channel monitoring device. The fumigation of this utility model can spray medicine for fumigation in all directions and monitor drug residues. At the same time, the blowing and suction device can quickly discharge residual drugs in the fumigation warehouse after fumigation. The utility model is safe and convenient, can quickly discharge residual drugs, realizes recycling, and has good practicality.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned fumigation warehouse is in use, the drug is atomized by an atomizer, pressurized by a pressure buffer tank, and then sprayed onto the surface of the object to be fumigated through a spray device. The movement trajectory of the drug when sprayed by the spray device is relatively single, and there are dead corners on the surface of the fumigated object, which reduces the use effect of the fumigation warehouse. If multiple spray devices are arranged, the use cost of the fumigation warehouse is increased, and the sprayed drug falls on the offset plate and the through-hole floor and needs to be recovered after the fumigation is completed, thereby reducing the use efficiency of the fumigation warehouse. It is urgent to design a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] It includes a treatment warehouse frame, a drug feeding box, a vaporizer, a fumigation component and a circulation component. A circular groove is opened on the top of the treatment warehouse frame, the fumigation component is arranged in the circular groove, and the circulation component is arranged on one side of the treatment warehouse frame;

[0008] The fumigation assembly includes a circular plate rotatably installed in the circular groove, a fumigation gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the circular plate, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the processing library frame, a notch is opened between the fumigation gear and the circular plate, a tee is fixedly installed in the notch, and a connecting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the tee.

[0009] The fumigation assembly can drive the dispersed nozzle to rotate during the fumigation process, so that the fumigant can be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the fumigated object, thereby increasing the spraying effect of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse on the fumigant, thereby reducing the use cost of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse.

[0010] A dispersion nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fumigation gear, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the processing library frame, a first bevel gear is provided at the output end of the motor, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate.

[0011] An L-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing library frame, the medicine feeding box is arranged on the front side of the L-shaped support plate, the vaporizer is arranged at the bottom of the medicine feeding box, and the connecting ring is connected to the output end of the vaporizer.

[0012] A first circulation fan is provided on one side of the processing warehouse frame, a circulation heater is provided on the rear side of the processing warehouse frame, a circulation pipe is provided between the first circulation fan and the circulation heater, a low-level detector is provided in the processing warehouse frame, a middle-level detector is provided in the processing warehouse frame, a high-level detector is provided in the processing warehouse frame, and a door panel is provided on the front side of the processing warehouse frame.

[0013] The circulation component includes a sedimentation plate arranged at the bottom of the processing library frame, a groove is opened on the top of the sedimentation plate, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the groove, a first pneumatic valve is provided on one side of the sedimentation plate, a converter is provided on one side of the first pneumatic valve, a second pneumatic valve is provided on one side of the converter, a third pneumatic valve is provided on one side of the converter, a fourth pneumatic valve is provided on one side of the converter, an air intake valve is provided on one side of the converter, and a high-altitude exhaust valve is provided on one side of the converter.

[0014] A decomposition heater is provided on one side of the second pneumatic valve, a return tank is provided on one side of the decomposition heater, the third pneumatic valve is connected to the return tank output end, a second circulation fan is provided on one side of the fourth pneumatic valve, a warehouse heater is provided on one side of the processing library frame, and the warehouse heater is connected to the output end of the second circulation fan.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The fumigation assembly can drive the dispersed nozzle to rotate during the fumigation process, so that the fumigant can be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the fumigated object, thereby increasing the spraying effect of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse on the fumigant, thereby reducing the use cost of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse.

[0017] 2. The circulating component can recycle the fumigant that falls into the sedimentation plate while the fumigant is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the fumigated object, thereby increasing the utilization efficiency of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse.

[0018] 3. The first circulation fan can provide power circulation to evenly distribute the fumigant in the treatment warehouse frame, thereby improving the spraying effect of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse on the fumigant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse structure schematic diagram of a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse embodiment.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation component structure provided in an embodiment of a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse of the utility model.

[0024] 1. Treatment chamber frame; 2. Dosage box; 3. Vaporizer; 4. Fumigation assembly; 5. Circulation assembly; 6. Circular groove; 7. Circular plate; 8. Fumigation gear; 9. Gear ring; 10. Notch; 11. Tee pipe; 12. Dispersing nozzle; 13. Motor; 14. First bevel gear; 15. Second bevel gear; 16. L-shaped support plate; 17. Connecting ring; 18. First circulation fan; 19. Circulation heater; 20. Circulation pipe; 21. Low Position detector; 22. Middle position detector; 23. High position detector; 24. Door panel; 25. Sedimentation plate; 26. Groove; 27. Filter plate; 28. First pneumatic valve; 29. ​​Converter; 30. Second pneumatic valve; 31. Third pneumatic valve; 32. Fourth pneumatic valve; 33. Inlet valve; 34. High-altitude exhaust valve; 35. Analytical heater; 36. Return tank; 37. Second circulation fan; 38. Warehouse heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse.

[0027] It includes a treatment warehouse frame 1, a drug feeding box 2, a vaporizer 3, a fumigation component 4 and a circulation component 5. A circular groove 6 is opened on the top of the treatment warehouse frame 1, the fumigation component 4 is arranged in the circular groove 6, and the circulation component 5 is arranged on one side of the treatment warehouse frame 1;

[0028] The fumigation assembly 4 includes a circular plate 7 rotatably mounted in a circular groove 6, a fumigation gear 8 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the circular plate 7, a gear ring 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the processing library frame 1, a notch 10 is opened between the fumigation gear 8 and the circular plate 7, a tee 11 is fixedly mounted in the notch 10, and a connecting ring 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the tee 11. The fumigant is poured into the drug feeding box 2, and the fumigant enters the vaporizer 3 from the drug feeding box 2 for vaporization, and the vaporized fumigant is blown into the tee 11 through the connecting ring 17, and enters the processing library frame 1 from the dispersed nozzle 12 through the tee 11. Spray the surface of the fumigated object, start the motor 13 to drive the circular plate 7 to rotate through the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, the circular plate 7 drives the three-way pipe 11 and the fumigation gear 8 to rotate, the fumigation gear 8 rotates in coordination with the gear ring 9, and the fumigation gear 8 drives the dispersion nozzle 12 to rotate, so that it sprays the fumigant agent evenly onto the surface of the fumigated object, start the first circulation fan 18 to absorb the gas in the treatment library frame 1, and the gas enters the treatment library frame 1 from the circulation heater 19 through the circulation pipe 20, and circulates the gas to evenly distribute the fumigant agent.

[0029] The fumigation assembly 4 can drive the dispersion nozzle 12 to rotate during the fumigation process, so that the fumigant is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the fumigated object, thereby increasing the spraying effect of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse on the fumigant, thereby reducing the use cost of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, a dispersion nozzle 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fumigation gear 8, a motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing library frame 1, a first bevel gear 14 is provided at the output end of the motor 13, and a second bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate 7.

[0031] The motor 13 is provided to drive the circular plate 7 to rotate, thereby driving the dispersion nozzle 12 to rotate, so that the fumigant is sprayed evenly onto the surface of the fumigated object.

[0032] An L-shaped support plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing library frame 1, the drug feeding box 2 is arranged in front of the L-shaped support plate 16, the vaporizer 3 is arranged at the bottom of the drug feeding box 2, and the connecting ring 17 is connected to the output end of the vaporizer 3.

[0033] The vaporizer 3 is provided to heat and vaporize the fumigant into gas, which is then blown into the processing library frame 1 .

[0034] A first circulation fan 18 is provided on one side of the processing warehouse frame 1, a circulation heater 19 is provided on the rear side of the processing warehouse frame 1, a circulation pipe 20 is provided between the first circulation fan 18 and the circulation heater 19, a low-level detector 21 is provided in the processing warehouse frame 1, a middle-level detector 22 is provided in the processing warehouse frame 1, a high-level detector 23 is provided in the processing warehouse frame 1, and a door panel 24 is provided on the front side of the processing warehouse frame 1.

[0035] The first circulating fan 18 can provide power circulation to evenly distribute the fumigant in the treatment warehouse frame 1, thereby improving the spraying effect of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse on the fumigant.

[0036] Reference Figure 4The circulation component 5 of this embodiment includes a sedimentation plate 25 arranged at the bottom of the processing library frame 1, and a groove 26 is opened on the top of the sedimentation plate 25. A filter plate 27 is fixedly installed in the groove 26. A first pneumatic valve 28 is provided on one side of the sedimentation plate 25, and a converter 29 is provided on one side of the first pneumatic valve 28. A second pneumatic valve 30 is provided on one side of the converter 29, and a third pneumatic valve 31 is provided on one side of the converter 29. A fourth pneumatic valve 32 is provided on one side of the converter 29, and an air intake valve 33 is provided on one side of the converter 29. A high-altitude exhaust valve 34 is provided on one side of the converter 29. The door panel 24 is opened to place the fumigated object in the processing library frame 1 and close it. The air intake valve 33 and the fourth pneumatic valve 32 are opened and the second circulation fan 37 is started to suck the external air into the processing library frame 1 through the warehouse heater 38, and the processing library frame 1 is positively pressurized to monitor its leakage.

[0037] The provided circulation component 5 can recycle the fumigant falling into the settling plate 25 during the process of evenly spraying the fumigant onto the surface of the fumigated object, thereby increasing the utilization efficiency of the quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse.

[0038] A decomposition heater 35 is provided on one side of the second pneumatic valve 30, a return tank 36 is provided on one side of the decomposition heater 35, the third pneumatic valve 31 is connected to the output end of the return tank 36, a second circulation fan 37 is provided on one side of the fourth pneumatic valve 32, and a warehouse heater 38 is provided on one side of the processing library frame 1, and the warehouse heater 38 is connected to the output end of the second circulation fan 37.

[0039] Working principle: First, open the door panel 24 and place the fumigated object in the processing warehouse frame 1 and close it. Open the air inlet valve 33 and the fourth pneumatic valve 32 and start the second circulation fan 37 to suck the external air into the processing warehouse frame 1 through the warehouse heater 38. Apply positive pressure to the processing warehouse frame 1 to monitor its leakage. After the monitoring is completed, close the air inlet valve 33, the fourth pneumatic valve 32 and the second circulation fan 37. Then, pour the fumigant into the drug feeding box 2. The fumigant enters the vaporizer 3 from the drug feeding box 2 to be vaporized, and the vaporized fumigant is blown into the three-way pipe 11 through the connecting ring 17. The fumigant enters the processing library frame 1 from the dispersion nozzle 12 through the three-way pipe 11 to spray the surface of the fumigated object, and the starting motor 13 drives the circular plate 7 to rotate through the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15. The circular plate 7 drives the three-way pipe 11 and the fumigation gear 8 to rotate, and the fumigation gear 8 rotates in coordination with the gear ring 9. The fumigation gear 8 drives the dispersion nozzle 12 to rotate, so that the fumigant is evenly sprayed on the surface of the fumigated object, and the first circulation fan 18 is started to absorb the gas in the processing library frame 1. The gas enters the processing library frame 1 from the circulation heater 19 through the circulation pipe 20, and the gas is The fumigant is evenly distributed through circulation. The first pneumatic valve 28, the second pneumatic valve 30, the third pneumatic valve 31, the fourth pneumatic valve 32 and the second circulation fan 37 are opened to allow the gas settled in the settling plate 25 to be sucked into the converter 29 and heated by the analytical heater 35. The heated gas enters the return tank 36. After the activated carbon in the return tank 36 heats up, the fumigant previously stored inside is released. The heated gas is mixed with the fumigant. The mixed gas enters the converter 29 through the third pneumatic valve 31 and is blown out of the warehouse heater by the second circulation fan 37 through the fourth pneumatic valve 32. 38 is blown into the processing warehouse frame 1. After the fumigation of the fumigated object is completed, refer to the above steps to turn off the motor 13 and the vaporizer 3, stop the rotation and spraying of the dispersion nozzle 12, open the first pneumatic valve 28, the high-altitude exhaust valve 34, the fourth pneumatic valve 32, the air intake valve 33 and the second circulation fan 37, so that the gas in the processing warehouse frame 1 is discharged from the high-altitude exhaust valve 34 through the first pneumatic valve 28 and the converter 29, and the external gas is sucked into the converter 29 from the air intake valve 33 by the second circulation fan 37, and enters the processing warehouse frame 1 through the warehouse heater 38 from the fourth pneumatic valve 32.

[0040] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse, comprising a treatment warehouse frame (1), a drug feeding box (2), a vaporizer (3), a fumigation component (4) and a circulation component (5), characterized in that: A circular groove (6) is provided on the top of the processing storage frame (1), the fumigation component (4) is arranged in the circular groove (6), and the circulation component (5) is arranged on one side of the processing storage frame (1); The fumigation assembly (4) includes a circular plate (7) rotatably mounted in the circular groove (6), a fumigation gear (8) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the circular plate (7), a gear ring (9) fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the processing library frame (1), a notch (10) is provided between the fumigation gear (8) and the circular plate (7), a three-way pipe (11) is fixedly mounted in the notch (10), and a connecting ring (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the three-way pipe (11).

2. A quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dispersion nozzle (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fumigation gear (8), a motor (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the processing library frame (1), a first bevel gear (14) is provided at the output end of the motor (13), and a second bevel gear (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate (7).

3. A quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped support plate (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing library frame (1), the medicine feeding box (2) is arranged on the front side of the L-shaped support plate (16), the vaporizer (3) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine feeding box (2), and the connecting ring (17) is connected to the output end of the vaporizer (3).

4. A quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first circulation fan (18) is provided on one side of the processing storage frame (1), a circulation heater (19) is provided on the rear side of the processing storage frame (1), a circulation pipe (20) is provided between the first circulation fan (18) and the circulation heater (19), a low-level detector (21) is provided in the processing storage frame (1), a middle-level detector (22) is provided in the processing storage frame (1), a high-level detector (23) is provided in the processing storage frame (1), and a door panel (24) is provided on the front side of the processing storage frame (1).

5. A quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation component (5) includes a sedimentation plate (25) arranged at the bottom of the processing library frame (1), a groove (26) is provided on the top of the sedimentation plate (25), a filter plate (27) is fixedly installed in the groove (26), a first pneumatic valve (28) is provided on one side of the sedimentation plate (25), a converter (29) is provided on one side of the first pneumatic valve (28), a second pneumatic valve (30) is provided on one side of the converter (29), a third pneumatic valve (31) is provided on one side of the converter (29), a fourth pneumatic valve (32) is provided on one side of the converter (29), an air intake valve (33) is provided on one side of the converter (29), and a high-altitude exhaust valve (34) is provided on one side of the converter (29).

6. A quarantine fumigation treatment warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: A decomposition heater (35) is provided on one side of the second pneumatic valve (30), a return tank (36) is provided on one side of the decomposition heater (35), the third pneumatic valve (31) is connected to the output end of the return tank (36), a second circulation fan (37) is provided on one side of the fourth pneumatic valve (32), a warehouse heater (38) is provided on one side of the processing library frame (1), and the warehouse heater (38) is connected to the output end of the second circulation fan (37).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quarantine treatment area fumigation chamber

    CN210538430U