Foam fire-fighting equipment for power plant
By designing a combination of vehicles and fire extinguishing devices, and adjusting the water mist spray head with universal joints and worm gear mechanisms, the problem of inflexibility of existing equipment is solved, and flexible transportation and precise injection of foam fire-fighting equipment in the power plant is realized, and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422453403.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing foam fire fighting equipment in power plants has problems such as complex structure, inflexible and small volume of fire extinguishing agents, making it difficult to achieve efficient and flexible fire extinguishing effects.
A foam fire fighting equipment including a vehicle and a fire extinguishing device is designed. The spray direction of the water mist spray head is adjusted using universal joints and operating rods, and the nozzle height is adjusted through the worm and worm gear mechanism, and combined with high-pressure nitrogen to drive the fire extinguishing agent spraying, achieving flexible transport and precise spraying.
It realizes flexible transportation and precise fire extinguishing according to actual conditions, and improves the operating flexibility and fire extinguishing efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223287529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and in particular to a foam fire-fighting equipment for power plants. Background Art
[0002] With the promulgation and implementation of my country's Fire Protection Law, fire awareness is growing across all sectors of society. Sustained socioeconomic development has led to a continuous increase in the number of locations requiring fire protection, resulting in a growing and increasing demand for fire protection products. In power plants, in particular, foam firefighting equipment is primarily used to extinguish fires in areas such as oil tanks, transformers, fuel-fired boiler rooms, and fuel-fired generator rooms.
[0003] Currently, foam firefighting equipment used in foam firefighting falls into two main categories: fixed foam firefighting systems and small-scale firefighting devices such as portable fire extinguishers. In practical use, each type of equipment presents its own set of challenges. Fixed foam firefighting systems have complex and bulky supporting equipment, making operation cumbersome and inflexible. Meanwhile, small-scale firefighting devices such as portable fire extinguishers have small volumes, limited extinguishing agents, and can only be used for a few seconds, making them less effective in extinguishing fires.
[0004] In response to the above problems, the inventors have proposed a new type of foam fire-fighting equipment for power plants, aiming to address the shortcomings of existing equipment and provide a more efficient and flexible fire-fighting solution. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the above problems, the present application provides a foam fire-fighting equipment for power plants, which uses a vehicle to flexibly transport the fire-fighting device, and adjusts the spray direction of the water mist nozzle through an operating lever and a universal joint to accurately extinguish the fire; the nozzle height can also be adjusted, thereby improving practicality.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of this application, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A foam fire-fighting device for a power plant, comprising a carrier and a fire-extinguishing device, wherein the carrier comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels, a push rod, and a wall plate, and the fire-extinguishing device comprises a tank body, a nitrogen starter bottle assembly, an air inlet valve, a discharge valve, and a water mist nozzle;
[0008] The tank body is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate;
[0009] A discharge valve is fixedly mounted on the tank body, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the discharge valve, and the other end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the water mist nozzle;
[0010] A fixed rod is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the base plate, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the fixed rod, a universal joint is rotatably installed on the top end of the sliding rod, and the water mist nozzle is hingedly installed in the universal joint;
[0011] An operating rod is fixed on the water mist nozzle, and a driving component is installed in the bottom end of the fixing rod.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the drive assembly includes a worm, and the worm is rotatably mounted in the top end of the fixed rod, and a turning handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm.
[0013] In a possible implementation, a worm wheel is rotatably mounted in the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the worm wheel is engaged with a worm.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the worm wheel, and the threaded rod is threadably inserted into the sliding rod.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a limit buckle is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wall panel, and the operating rod can be clamped in the limit buckle.
[0016] In a possible implementation, two symmetrically distributed bases are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and straps are detachably mounted on both bases, and the tank body can be detachably mounted on the bases via the straps.
[0017] In a possible implementation, an air inlet valve is fixedly installed at one end of the tank body, an air supply pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the nitrogen starting bottle group, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the air inlet valve.
[0018] In a possible implementation, a wall panel is fixedly mounted on one end of the base plate, a push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the wall panel, and universal wheels are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. The utility model can flexibly transport the fire extinguishing device using a carrier according to actual conditions, and use the operating lever through the universal joint to adjust the spray direction of the water mist nozzle, so that the foam fire extinguishing agent is accurately sprayed to the fire point, thereby achieving the purpose of flexible operation and accurate fire extinguishing;
[0021] 2. The utility model can also adjust the water mist nozzle to a suitable height according to the height of the ignition point by using the turning handle to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel then drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the sliding rod to slide and rise in the fixed rod, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing rod of the utility model;
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Carrier; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Push rod; 14. Wall panel; 2. Fire extinguishing device; 21. Tank; 22. Nitrogen starter bottle assembly; 23. Gas pipe; 24. Inlet valve; 25. Discharge valve; 26. Feed pipe; 27. Water mist nozzle; 3. Base; 4. Strap; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Universal joint; 8. Limit buckle; 9. Operating lever; 10. Drive assembly; 101. Turn handle; 102. Worm; 103. Worm gear; 104. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features indicated. Thus, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; and in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a foam fire-fighting device for a power plant, including a carrier 1 and a fire-extinguishing device 2. The carrier 1 includes a base plate 11, universal wheels 12, a push rod 13, and a wall plate 14. The fire-extinguishing device 2 includes a tank 21, a nitrogen starter bottle assembly 22, an air inlet valve 24, a discharge valve 25, and a water mist nozzle 27.
[0032] The tank body 21 is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 11;
[0033] A discharge valve 25 is fixedly mounted on the tank body 21, a feed pipe 26 is fixedly mounted on the discharge valve 25, and the other end of the feed pipe 26 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a water mist nozzle 27;
[0034] A fixed rod 5 is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a sliding rod 6 is slidably mounted in the fixed rod 5, a universal joint 7 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the sliding rod 6, and a water mist nozzle 27 is hingedly mounted in the universal joint 7;
[0035] An operating rod 9 is fixed to the water mist nozzle 27, and a driving assembly 10 is installed in the bottom end of the fixed rod 5;
[0036] Specifically, the fire extinguishing device 2 is a foam fire-fighting device, and the tank 21 is filled with a synthetic foam fire extinguishing agent. By mounting the fire extinguishing device 2 on the carrier 1, the fire extinguishing device 2 can be flexibly transported using the carrier 1 according to actual conditions. Furthermore, the driving assembly 10 can be used to drive the sliding rod 6 to slide and rise within the fixed rod 5 according to the height of the fire point, thereby adjusting the water mist nozzle 27 to an appropriate height.
[0037] Specifically, the material delivery pipe 26 is a high-pressure telescopic hose.
[0038] In one possible embodiment, the driving assembly 10 includes a worm 102 , and the worm 102 is rotatably mounted in the top end of the fixed rod 5 , and a turning handle 101 is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm 102 ;
[0039] A worm gear 103 is rotatably mounted in the bottom end of the fixed rod 5 , and the worm gear 103 is meshed with the worm 102 ;
[0040] A threaded rod 104 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the worm wheel 103, and the threaded rod 104 is threadedly inserted into the sliding rod 6;
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle 101 is used to drive the worm 102 to rotate, so that the worm 102 drives the worm wheel 103 to rotate, and then drives the threaded rod 104 to rotate. Finally, the threaded rod 104 drives the sliding rod 6 to slide and rise in the fixed rod 5.
[0042] In a possible embodiment, a limit buckle 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wall plate 14, and the operating rod 9 can be clamped in the limit buckle 8;
[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, when the device is not in use, the operating rod 9 can be clamped in the limit buckle 8 to limit the operating rod 9 and the water mist nozzle 27 to prevent the water mist nozzle 27 and the operating rod 9 from swinging;
[0044] Since the water mist nozzle 27 is heavier than the operating rod 9 , the water mist nozzle 27 will press the operating rod 9 when there is no external force, so that the operating rod 9 is stuck in the limit buckle 8 .
[0045] In one possible embodiment, two symmetrically distributed bases 3 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, and straps 4 are detachably mounted on both bases 3, and the tank body 21 can be detachably mounted on the bases 3 via the straps 4;
[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the tank body 21 is detachably mounted on the base 3 using the strap 4 , making it easy to replace and disassemble the tank body 21 .
[0047] In one possible embodiment, an air inlet valve 24 is fixedly mounted on one end of the tank body 21, an air delivery pipe 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the nitrogen starting bottle assembly 22, and the other end of the air delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the air inlet valve 24;
[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inlet valve 24 is opened to allow the high-pressure nitrogen in the nitrogen starter bottle group 22 to pass through the air pipe 23 to drive the foam fire extinguishing agent in the tank body 21 to be sprayed out from the water mist nozzle 27;
[0049] Specifically, the air inlet valve 24 and the discharge valve 25 are both one-way valves.
[0050] In a possible embodiment, a wall plate 14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom plate 11, a push rod 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the wall plate 14, and universal wheels 12 are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 11;
[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod 13 and the universal wheel 12 are used to move the vehicle 1 and the fire extinguishing device 2.
[0052] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0053] When in use, the fire extinguishing device 2 can be flexibly transported using the carrier 1 according to actual conditions. Furthermore, the height of the water mist nozzle 27 can be adjusted according to the height of the fire point by following the steps below: the handle 101 is used to rotate the worm 102, which in turn rotates the worm 102, which in turn rotates the worm gear 103, which in turn rotates the threaded rod 104, which in turn drives the sliding rod 6 to slide and rise within the fixed rod 5, thereby adjusting the water mist nozzle 27 to a suitable height.
[0054] Next, the air inlet valve 24 and the discharge valve 25 are opened, and the high-pressure nitrogen in the nitrogen priming cylinder assembly 22 drives the foam fire extinguishing agent in the tank 21 to be sprayed out from the water mist nozzle 27. At the same time, the spray direction of the water mist nozzle 27 is adjusted by operating the operating lever 9 through the universal joint 7, so that the foam fire extinguishing agent is sprayed precisely at the fire point, thus achieving the purpose of flexible operation and precise fire extinguishing.
[0055] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit them. The present application is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present application is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art of the present application, any changes and modifications made without departing from the concept of the present application should be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A foam fire-fighting device for a power plant, comprising a carrier (1) and a fire-extinguishing device (2), characterized in that: The carrier (1) includes a bottom plate (11), universal wheels (12), a push rod (13), and a wall plate (14); the fire extinguishing device (2) includes a tank body (21), a nitrogen starter bottle group (22), an air inlet valve (24), a discharge valve (25), and a water mist nozzle (27); The tank body (21) is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11); A discharge valve (25) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (21), a feed pipe (26) is fixedly mounted on the discharge valve (25), and the other end of the feed pipe (26) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a water mist nozzle (27); A fixed rod (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the base plate (11), a sliding rod (6) is slidably mounted in the fixed rod (5), a universal joint (7) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the sliding rod (6), and a water mist nozzle (27) is hingedly mounted in the universal joint (7); An operating rod (9) is fixed on the water mist nozzle (27), and a driving assembly (10) is installed in the bottom end of the fixing rod (5).
2. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) includes a worm (102), and the worm (102) is rotatably mounted inside the top end of the fixed rod (5), and a turning handle (101) is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm (102).
3. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm wheel (103) is rotatably mounted in the bottom end of the fixed rod (5), and the worm wheel (103) is meshed with the worm (102).
4. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (104) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the worm wheel (103), and the threaded rod (104) is threadedly inserted into the sliding rod (6).
5. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit buckle (8) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the wall plate (14), and the operating rod (9) can be clamped in the limit buckle (8).
6. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed bases (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11); straps (4) are detachably mounted on both bases (3); and the tank body (21) can be detachably mounted on the bases (3) via the straps (4).
7. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet valve (24) is fixedly mounted on one end of the tank body (21), an air delivery pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the nitrogen starting bottle group (22), and the other end of the air delivery pipe (23) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the air inlet valve (24).
8. The foam fire fighting equipment for power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wall plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom plate (11), a push rod (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the wall plate (14), and universal wheels (12) are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (11).