A kind of rice field fertilizer and pesticide spraying device of mother-son car type
The rice paddy fertilizer and pesticide spraying device, which uses a mother-daughter cart, mixes the liquid in the mother cart and sprays it along the paddy ridge. This solves the problems of high labor intensity, high cost, and uneven spraying of existing equipment, and achieves efficient and uniform operation of rice paddy fertilization and pesticide application.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311301267.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice paddy fertilization and pesticide application equipment suffers from problems such as high labor intensity, high cost, and uneven spraying. In particular, handheld spray guns are labor-intensive, drones are inefficient and costly, and large equipment has a complex structure that is difficult to adapt to large-scale operations.
The device employs a mother-daughter type rice paddy fertilizer and pesticide spraying system. The mother cart mixes the fertilizer or pesticide solution, while the daughter cart travels along the paddy ridges to spray the solution. The speed of the hose reel is controlled by the transmission ratio of the combination of rollers and belts to ensure uniform spraying. A tensioning motor is used to compensate for the hose tension, making it suitable for standard-construction rice paddies.
It reduces labor intensity, ensures uniform and efficient spraying, is suitable for continuous operation in standard paddy fields, is simple to operate, and has low cost.
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Figure CN117121697B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and relates to a device for spraying fertilizer and pesticide, in particular to a mother-son vehicle type rice field fertilizer and pesticide spraying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rice field fertilization and pesticide application are necessary links in the growth process of rice, and the current main way for rice field operation is to mix fertilizer or pesticide with water to form fertilizer or pesticide liquid for spraying, and the supporting agricultural implements mainly include handheld spray guns, unmanned aerial vehicles and some large spraying equipment, wherein the handheld spray gun needs to be manually dragged into the field for operation, and the whole rice field is covered by constantly moving, but the farther the distance, the heavier the pipe to be dragged, and the labor intensity is very large; the unmanned aerial vehicle is high in efficiency, but small in carrying capacity, short in battery endurance time, and high in cost; and the spraying distance of the large spraying equipment is limited by the supporting power, and the overall structure of the implement for large-scale operation is often large, and the control and adjustment of the operation range are relatively complex. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application mainly aims at the problems of high labor intensity, high cost and uneven spraying in the process of manual or existing implement spraying for rice field fertilization and pesticide application, and provides a mother-son vehicle type rice field fertilizer and pesticide spraying device, which mixes fertilizer or pesticide liquid on the mother vehicle walking on the machine path, supplies the son vehicle moving and spraying on the rice field ridge, realizes full-range operation, can replace manual operation to reduce labor intensity, has large coverage and uniform spraying, and is simple in operation, low in cost and suitable for fertilizer and pesticide spraying operation in standard construction rice field.
[0004] A technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is: a mother-son vehicle type rice field fertilizer and pesticide spraying device, comprising a mother vehicle and a son vehicle, characterized in that: a mother liquid barrel is arranged on the mother vehicle, the mother liquid barrel is connected with a dilution barrel, the mother liquid barrel and the dilution barrel are both provided with a water inlet pipe, the dilution barrel is further connected with a pipe reel through a water pump, and the pipe reel is connected with the son vehicle; a reel capable of winding / unwinding the pipe is arranged on the son vehicle, the son vehicle adopts a track chassis, track assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the son vehicle, the track assemblies are driven by a track driving motor, a son vehicle battery is arranged between the two track assemblies, a left shaft end of the reel is provided with a universal joint capable of sealingly conveying liquid, the pipe reel is connected with the universal joint, a spray gun is connected with the other end of the universal joint through a hose, the spray gun is arranged at the top of a support column through a pitching support, and the bottom end of the support column is rotatably installed on the son vehicle through a rotating base.
[0005] The device is suitable for square standard construction paddy field, the mother vehicle is matched with fertilizer solution or liquid medicine, the mother vehicle walks along the machine path, every interval is perpendicular to the machine path, the sub-vehicle walks along the dike, the reel on the sub-vehicle unwinds the pipe, lays forward, the sub-vehicle sprays fertilizer or liquid medicine on one side of the dike, when the sub-vehicle reaches the end of the dike, the track assembly drives the sub-vehicle to retreat, at this time, the pipe is wound, and the other side of the dike is sprayed with fertilizer or liquid medicine. The range of unilateral spraying can be 1 times or 0.5 times of the dike interval, and the above-mentioned sequential spraying can continuously spray fertilizer and medicine on the standard construction paddy field, which is simple in operation, high in efficiency, large in spraying area and uniform in spraying.
[0006] As preferred, the two sides of the reel are provided with supports, the supports are vertically arranged on the two sides of the sub-vehicle, the reel comprises a reel inner cylinder and a reel outer cylinder which are nested with each other, the two ends of the reel inner cylinder are provided with reel shafts arranged on the two supports, the reel outer cylinder is provided with outer cylinder bearings between the two reel shafts, the two end faces of the reel inner cylinder and the reel outer cylinder are provided with ratchets; the output end of the track drive motor is further provided with a drive shaft, the drive shaft and the left end reel shaft are respectively provided with an unwinding belt set and a winding belt set which are driven when unwinding and winding; the right end of the reel outer cylinder is fixed with a tension driven pulley, the sub-vehicle is further provided with a tension motor, the output end of the tension motor is provided with a tension driving pulley, and the tension driving pulley and the tension driven pulley are provided with a tension belt; the ratchet comprises an inner wheel and an outer wheel, the inner wheel is fixedly connected with the reel inner cylinder, the outer wheel is fixedly connected with the reel outer cylinder, the inner side of the outer wheel is provided with a ratchet, the inner wheel is provided with a spring slot, and the spring slot is provided with a spring and a spring plate.
[0007] The device belongs to agricultural machinery, and the use environment is complex. Moreover, since the winding wheel may be multi-layer winding, the length of each winding and unwinding of the winding wheel cannot be accurately grasped, so it is impossible to control the winding and unwinding of the winding tube to keep high synchronization with the walking speed of the child car. If the unwinding speed is less than the walking speed of the child car, or the winding speed is greater than the walking speed of the child car, it will cause the winding tube to pull the child car strongly, causing the child car to deviate. When the unwinding speed is greater than the walking speed of the child car, or the winding speed is less than the walking speed of the child car, the winding tube cannot be laid flat, or it will be loose when winding, which will also hinder the walking of the child car. Therefore, the device is driven by the unwinding belt group and the winding belt group respectively when winding and unwinding, and different transmission ratios are ensured to ensure that the unwinding speed is greater than the walking speed of the child car when the child car advances, and the winding speed is less than the walking speed of the child car when the child car retreats. Then, the tensioning motor is intermittently started to drive the outer cylinder of the winding wheel to rotate relative to the inner cylinder of the winding wheel, and the loose winding tube is wound to compensate. Once the tension exceeds the set threshold, it means that the winding tube has been basically tightened, and the tension threshold can be controlled by belt slip or by the second electromagnetic clutch. The tension threshold is much smaller than the pulling force on the child car caused by the insufficient length of the winding tube, which can ensure that the winding wheel compensates the tightening of the winding tube without generating excessive pulling force on the child car. In actual use, a winding tube with sufficient length can be reserved inside the inner cylinder of the winding wheel to compensate for the expansion and contraction caused by the different speeds of the inner and outer cylinders.
[0008] As a preferred, the unwinding belt group includes an unwinding driving pulley sleeved on the driving shaft and an unwinding driven pulley sleeved on the winding wheel shaft, an unwinding synchronous belt is sleeved between the unwinding driving pulley and the unwinding driven pulley, an unwinding one-way bearing is arranged between the unwinding driving pulley and the driving shaft, and an unwinding one-way bearing is arranged between the unwinding driven pulley and the winding wheel shaft; the winding belt group includes a winding driving pulley sleeved on the driving shaft and a winding driven pulley sleeved on the winding wheel shaft, a winding synchronous belt is sleeved between the winding driving pulley and the winding driven pulley, a winding one-way bearing is arranged between the winding driving pulley and the driving shaft, and a winding one-way bearing is arranged between the winding driven pulley and the winding wheel shaft; the directions of the winding one-way bearing and the unwinding one-way bearing are opposite. The winding one-way bearing and the unwinding one-way bearing can be one-way transmission. When the child car advances, the unwinding one-way bearing is enabled, and the winding one-way bearing is idling. When the child car retreats, the opposite is true.
[0009] As a preferred, the transmission ratio of the unwinding belt group is smaller than that of the winding belt group, and the forward linear speed of the unwinding state track assembly is smaller than the unwinding linear speed of the winding wheel, and the backward linear speed of the winding state track assembly is greater than the winding linear speed of the winding wheel.
[0010] As a preferred, the unwinding synchronous belt and the winding synchronous belt are both toothed belts.
[0011] As preferred, a first electromagnetic clutch is arranged between the track drive motor output end and the driving shaft, which can be cut off. When the trolley is running alone, the first electromagnetic clutch can be cut off, and the winding and unwinding operation is not performed.
[0012] As preferred, the tensioning motor is an intermittent starting motor, and a second electromagnetic clutch is arranged between the tensioning motor output end and the tensioning driving pulley. The second electromagnetic clutch and the tensioning belt form a double slip insurance, which ensures that the tensioning force does not exceed the set threshold.
[0013] As preferred, the tensioning belt is a flat belt.
[0014] As preferred, the spring of the ratchet wheel pressing piece is replaceable. Under the action of the spring pressing force, the slip threshold of the pressing piece and the ratchet is greater than the load of the outer cylinder of the winding wheel during unwinding. Although the design purpose of the ratchet structure is to drive forward and realize one-way transmission in the reverse direction, by replacing a spring with higher strength, the spring resistance that needs to be overcome by the slip of the pressing piece and the ratchet is also increased. Since the outer cylinder of the winding wheel is almost idling during unwinding operation, by selecting the strength of the spring, the winding wheel outer cylinder can be driven to unwind when the ratchet rotates in the reverse direction, and sufficient load is generated when the tensioning belt is intervened, so that the inner and outer cylinders rotate relatively to tension the winding pipe.
[0015] As preferred, a multi-stage filter is connected to the water inlet pipe of the mother trolley, and a sewage valve is connected below each stage of the multi-stage filter; a direct-current stirring motor is arranged on the top of the mother liquid barrel and the dilution barrel of the mother trolley respectively; the mother liquid barrel is connected to the dilution barrel through a peristaltic pump, and the dilution barrel is connected to the winding pipe through a plunger pump; a diesel generator and a mother trolley battery are arranged on the mother trolley.
[0016] The application can continuously spray fertilizer and pesticide in standard constructed rice fields, and has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, large spraying area, uniform spraying, no pulling force on the trolley when the trolley walks back and forth, and tightening of the winding pipe through tensioning compensation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0019] Figure 2 is another angle schematic diagram of the trolley of the application.
[0020] Figure 3 is a winding wheel winding structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0021] Figure 4 is a ratchet structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first spraying method of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second spraying method of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mother vehicle, 2. Daughter vehicle, 3. Frame, 4. Mother liquor tank, 5. Diluent tank, 6. DC stirring motor, 7. Water inlet pipe, 8. Main water inlet valve, 9. Multi-stage filter, 10. Drain valve, 11. Diesel generator, 12. Mother vehicle battery, 13. Peristaltic pump, 14. Piston pump, 15. Hose reel, 16. Reel, 17. Spray gun, 18. Track assembly, 19. Daughter vehicle battery, 20. Support column, 21. Pitch support, 22. Rotary base, 23. Universal joint, 24. Track drive motor, 25. First electromagnetic clutch, 26. Drive shaft, 27. Unwinding synchronous belt, 28. Unwinding drive pulley, 29. Unwinding driven pulley, 30. Unwinding 31. One-way bearing; 32. Rewinding synchronous belt; 33. Rewinding drive pulley; 34. Rewinding driven pulley; 35. Rewinding one-way bearing; 36. Bracket; 37. Left rewinding shaft; 38. Right rewinding shaft; 39. Secondary rewinding spoke; 40. Ratchet; 41. Rewinding outer cylinder; 42. Rewinding inner cylinder; 43. Outer cylinder bearing; 44. Outer cylinder end cap; 45. Tensioning motor; 46. Secondary electromagnetic clutch; 47. Tensioning drive pulley; 48. Tensioning driven pulley; 49. Tensioning belt; 50. Outer wheel; 51. Inner wheel; 52. Spring groove; 53. Spring; 54. Farm road; 55. Field ridge; 56. Field already worked; 57. Field not worked. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example: A mother-and-child type fertilizer and pesticide spraying device for paddy fields, such as Figure 1 As shown. This device includes a mother car 1 and a daughter car 2. (As shown...) Figure 1As shown, the mother car 1 includes a frame 3 with a roller, the frame 3 is provided with a mother liquid barrel 4, the mother liquid barrel is connected with a dilution barrel 5, the mother liquid barrel 4 and the dilution barrel 5 are provided with water inlet pipes 7, the water inlet pipe 7 is provided with a quick connector valve at the water inlet end, the water inlet pipe can also be wound by a small winding wheel, the water inlet pipe is also provided with a water inlet total valve 8, the water inlet pipe 7 at the rear side of the water inlet total valve 8 is connected with a multi-stage filter 9, each stage of the multi-stage filter is connected with a sewage valve 10 below; the water inlet pipe and the mother liquid barrel, the water inlet pipe and the dilution barrel are provided with flow valves with flow meter functions. The mother liquid barrel 4 and the dilution barrel 5 are provided with direct current stirring motors 6 at the top; the mother liquid barrel 4 is connected with the dilution barrel 5 through a peristaltic pump 13, and the dilution barrel 5 is connected with a pipe winding device 15 through a plunger pump 14; the mother car is provided with a diesel generator 11 and a mother car battery 12. The plunger pump can be electrically driven or directly mechanically driven by the diesel generator.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the pipe winding device 15 is connected with the child car 2; the child car 2 is provided with a winding wheel 16 that can wind / unwind the pipe, the child car adopts a tracked chassis, and the tracked chassis is provided with tracked assemblies 18 at both sides of the bottom of the child car, the tracked assemblies are driven by tracked drive motors 24, and a child car battery 19 is arranged between the two tracked assemblies; a universal joint 23 that can seal the liquid is arranged at the left shaft end of the winding wheel 16, the pipe winding device 15 is connected with the universal joint 23, the other end of the universal joint is connected with a spray gun 17 through a hose, the spray gun 17 is arranged at the top of a support column 20 through a pitching support 21, and the support column 20 is rotatably installed on the child car 2 through a rotating base 22.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the two sides of the winding wheel 16 are provided with supports 35, the supports 35 are vertically arranged at the two sides of the child car 2, the winding wheel 16 includes a winding wheel inner cylinder 41 and a winding wheel outer cylinder 40 that are nested with each other, and one end face of the winding wheel outer cylinder 40 is provided with an outer cylinder end cover 43 for inserting the winding wheel inner cylinder 41. The two ends of the winding wheel inner cylinder 42 are provided with winding wheel shafts that are arranged on the two supports 35, the winding wheel shafts include a left winding wheel shaft 36 and a right winding wheel shaft 37, and the winding wheel inner cylinder 41 and the winding wheel shafts are connected in linkage through keys. The winding wheel outer cylinder 40 is provided with outer cylinder bearings 42 between the winding wheel shafts at both ends, and the two end faces of the winding wheel inner cylinder 40 and the winding wheel outer cylinder 41 are provided with ratchets 39. As shown in Figure 4As shown, the ratchet wheel 39 includes an inner wheel 50 and an outer wheel 49, the inner wheel 50 is fixed with the winding wheel inner cylinder 41 to realize linkage, the outer wheel 49 is fixed with the winding wheel outer cylinder 40 to realize linkage. The inner side of the outer wheel 49 is provided with a ratchet, the inner wheel 50 is provided with a spring groove 51 around, the spring groove is provided with an inclined spring 52, the spring groove is also provided with a spring 53 for pressing the spring, and the spring is inclinedly arranged on the ratchet. The spring 53 for pressing the ratchet wheel can be replaced, and under the action of the spring pressing force, the spring and the ratchet slip threshold value is greater than the load of the winding release of the winding wheel outer cylinder 40.
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The output end of the track drive motor 24 is provided with a driving shaft 26 through the first electromagnetic clutch 25, and the driving shaft 26 and the left winding wheel shaft 36 are respectively provided with a winding release transmission belt group and a winding transmission belt group. The winding release transmission belt group includes a winding release driving pulley 28 sleeved on the driving shaft 26 and a winding release driven pulley 29 sleeved on the left winding wheel shaft 36, a winding release synchronous belt 27 is sleeved between the winding release driving pulley and the winding release driven pulley, a winding release one-way bearing 30 is arranged between the winding release driving pulley and the driving shaft, and a winding release one-way bearing 30 is arranged between the winding release driven pulley and the winding wheel shaft. The winding transmission belt group includes a winding driving pulley 32 sleeved on the driving shaft 26 and a winding driven pulley 33 sleeved on the left winding wheel shaft 36, a winding synchronous belt 31 is sleeved between the winding driving pulley and the winding driven pulley, a winding one-way bearing 34 is arranged between the winding driving pulley and the driving shaft, and a winding one-way bearing 34 is arranged between the winding driven pulley and the winding wheel shaft. The directions of the winding one-way bearing 34 and the winding release one-way bearing 30 are opposite. The transmission ratio of the winding release transmission belt group is smaller than that of the winding transmission belt group, the forward linear speed of the track assembly in the winding release state is smaller than the winding linear speed of the winding wheel, and the backward linear speed of the track assembly in the winding state is greater than the winding linear speed of the winding wheel. The winding synchronous belt 27 and the winding synchronous belt 31 are both toothed belts.
[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The right end of the winding wheel outer cylinder 40 is fixed with a tension driven pulley 47, and the sub vehicle is also provided with a tension motor 44, the output end of the tension motor is connected with a tension driving pulley 46 through a second electromagnetic clutch 45, and the tension driving pulley and the tension driven pulley are provided with a tension belt 48. The tension motor 44 is an intermittent starting motor, and the tension belt is a flat belt.
[0031] The operation mode is as shown in the figure Figure 5 , 6As shown, the device is used in square standard construction paddy field, the shaded part in the figure is the worked field block 56, and the white part is the unworked field block 57. The mother vehicle 1 is matched with fertilizer or pesticide liquid, and the mother vehicle 1 walks along the machine path 54. The field ridge 55 is arranged perpendicularly to the machine path at a certain distance, and the child vehicle 2 walks along the field ridge 55. When the track assembly drives the child vehicle to move forward, the winding wheel on the child vehicle unwinds the pipe and lays it forward. The child vehicle simultaneously sprays and applies fertilizer or pesticide to the paddy field on one side of the field ridge 55. When the child vehicle reaches the end of the field ridge, the track assembly drives the child vehicle to move backward. At this time, the pipe is wound up, and the paddy field on the other side of the field ridge is sprayed and applied with fertilizer or pesticide. The range of unilateral spraying can be 1 times the distance between the field ridges, so that the field block is worked once every other field ridge, as shown in Figure 5 The range of unilateral spraying can also be 0.5 times the distance between the field ridges, so that the field block needs to be worked once every field ridge. The child vehicle on the most side can use the machine path 54, as shown in Figure 6 .
[0032] In actual operation, since the length of each winding and unwinding of the winding wheel cannot be accurately grasped, the winding and unwinding of the pipe cannot be highly synchronized with the walking speed of the child vehicle. If the unwinding speed is less than the walking speed of the child vehicle, or the winding speed is greater than the walking speed of the child vehicle, the pipe will pull the child vehicle strongly, causing the child vehicle to deviate. When the unwinding speed is greater than the walking speed of the child vehicle, or the winding speed is less than the walking speed of the child vehicle, the pipe cannot be laid flat, or it is loose when wound up, which also hinders the walking of the child vehicle. Therefore, in this embodiment, the unwinding belt group and the winding belt group are driven respectively when winding and unwinding, different transmission ratios are ensured, the unwinding speed is greater than the walking speed of the child vehicle when the child vehicle moves forward, and the winding speed is less than the walking speed of the child vehicle when the child vehicle moves backward. The tensioning motor is intermittently started to drive the outer cylinder of the winding wheel to rotate relative to the inner cylinder of the winding wheel, and the loose pipe is wound and compensated. Once the tensioning force exceeds the set threshold, it means that the pipe has been basically tightened. The tensioning force threshold can be controlled by belt slip or by the second electromagnetic clutch. The tensioning force threshold is much smaller than the pulling force of the pipe length deficiency on the child vehicle, which can ensure that the winding wheel compensates and tightens the pipe without generating excessive pulling force on the child vehicle.
Claims
1. A kind of rice field fertilizer and pesticide spraying device of mother- daughter car type, including mother car and daughter car, it is characterized by: The mother vehicle is provided with a mother liquid barrel, the mother liquid barrel is connected with a dilution barrel, the mother liquid barrel and the dilution barrel are provided with water inlet pipes, the dilution barrel is further connected with a winding pipe through a water pump, and the winding pipe is connected with a child vehicle; the child vehicle is provided with a winding wheel capable of winding / unwinding the winding pipe, the child vehicle adopts a tracked chassis, tracked assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the child vehicle, the tracked assemblies are driven by tracked drive motors, a child vehicle battery is arranged between the two tracked assemblies, a universal joint capable of sealingly conveying liquid is arranged at the left shaft end of the winding wheel, the winding pipe is connected with the universal joint, a spray gun is connected with the other end of the universal joint through a hose, the spray gun is arranged at the top of a support column through a pitching support, and the bottom end of the support column is rotatably arranged on the child vehicle through a rotating base; The winding wheel is provided with supports on both sides, the supports are vertically arranged on both sides of the child vehicle, the winding wheel comprises a winding wheel inner cylinder and a winding wheel outer cylinder which are nested with each other, winding wheel shafts are arranged at both ends of the winding wheel inner cylinder and are arranged on the supports, outer cylinder bearings are arranged between the winding wheel outer cylinder and the winding wheel shafts at both ends, and ratchets are arranged on the end faces of the winding wheel inner cylinder and the winding wheel outer cylinder. The winding wheel shafts are arranged on the supports, the winding wheel outer cylinder is provided with a tension driven pulley at the right end, the child vehicle is further provided with a tension motor, a tension driving pulley is arranged at the output end of the tension motor, a tension belt is arranged between the tension driving pulley and the tension driven pulley, the ratchets comprise an inner wheel and an outer wheel, the inner wheel is fixedly connected with the winding wheel inner cylinder, the outer wheel is fixedly connected with the winding wheel outer cylinder, the inner side of the outer wheel is provided with a ratchet, a spring groove is formed around the inner wheel, a spring is arranged in the spring groove, and the spring is arranged on the ratchet in a slanting manner. The winding belt set comprises a winding driving pulley sleeved on the driving shaft and a winding driven pulley sleeved on the winding wheel shaft, a winding synchronous belt is sleeved between the winding driving pulley and the winding driven pulley, a winding one-way bearing is arranged between the winding driving pulley and the driving shaft, and a winding one-way bearing is arranged between the winding driven pulley and the winding wheel shaft.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding one-way bearing and the winding one-way bearing are arranged in opposite directions.
3. The device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transmission ratio of the winding belt set is smaller than the transmission ratio of the winding belt set, the forward linear speed of the tracked assembly in the unwinding state is smaller than the unwinding linear speed of the winding wheel, and the backward linear speed of the tracked assembly in the winding state is greater than the winding linear speed of the winding wheel.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The winding synchronous belt and the winding synchronous belt are toothed belts.
5. The device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: A first electromagnetic clutch is further arranged between the output end of the tracked drive motor and the driving shaft. The tension motor is an intermittent starting motor, a second electromagnetic clutch is arranged between the output end of the tension motor and the tension driving pulley. The tension belt is a flat belt.
6. The device according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, characterized in that: The spring of the ratchet wheel top tight elastic sheet can be replaced, and the slip threshold of the elastic sheet and the ratchet is greater than the load of the outer cylinder of the winding wheel under the action of the spring top tight force.
7. The device according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe of the mother vehicle is connected with a multi-stage filter, and each stage of the filter is connected with a blowdown valve below; the top of the mother liquid barrel and the dilution barrel of the mother vehicle is respectively provided with a direct current stirring motor; the mother liquid barrel is connected with the dilution barrel through a peristaltic pump, and the dilution barrel is connected with a winding pipe through a plunger pump; the mother vehicle is provided with a diesel generator and a mother vehicle battery. The spring of the ratchet wheel top tight elastic sheet can be replaced, and the slip threshold of the elastic sheet and the ratchet is greater than the load of the outer cylinder of the winding wheel under the action of the spring top tight force. The water inlet pipe of the mother vehicle is connected with a multi-stage filter, and each stage of the filter is connected with a blowdown valve below; the top of the mother liquid barrel and the dilution barrel of the mother vehicle is respectively provided with a direct current stirring motor; the mother liquid barrel is connected with the dilution barrel through a peristaltic pump, and the dilution barrel is connected with a winding pipe through a plunger pump; the mother vehicle is provided with a diesel generator and a mother vehicle battery.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN109275550A
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