Waste gas recycling device

By designing a waste gas recycling device, using water vapor separation and induced air fans to treat waste gas in the olefin wastewater tank, the effective recycling of resources and the improvement of incineration effect are achieved, the problems of waste gas emissions and resource utilization are solved, and production safety and efficiency are improved.

CN223287869UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02NINGXIA BAOFENG ENERGY GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422563071.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste gas in existing olefin wastewater tanks is easily discharged and gathered around, causing odor and safety risks, and lacks effective resource recycling methods, which pollutes the environment.

Method used

Design a waste gas recycling device, including water vapor separation, induced air blower and blower, monitor the waste gas components through automatic control valves and monitoring meters, realize effective recycling of waste gas and resource conversion, and equip the spare oxygen pipeline to adjust the incineration effect.

Benefits of technology

Reduce direct emissions of waste gas, reduce environmental pollution, improve resource utilization, improve waste heat utilization rate of incinerators, ensure production safety, and reduce operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A waste gas recycling device comprises a sewage storage tank, a waste gas exhaust port pipeline is arranged on one side of the top of the sewage storage tank, a first automatic control valve is arranged on the waste gas exhaust port pipeline, and one end of the waste gas exhaust port pipeline is connected with one side of a water vapor separation tank. A dry gas outlet pipeline is arranged on one side of the top of the water vapor separation tank, an induced draft fan is arranged at one end of the dry gas outlet pipeline, and an air inducing pipeline is arranged on the induced draft fan; one end of the dry gas outlet pipeline is connected with a first gas inlet pipeline, a second automatic control valve is arranged on the first gas inlet pipeline, and one end of the first gas inlet pipeline is connected into a first oxygen input port; one end of the air inducing pipeline is connected with an emergency exhaust port pipeline, a third automatic control valve is arranged on the emergency exhaust port pipeline, and one end of the emergency exhaust port pipeline is connected into an emergency exhaust port; the waste gas in the waste water tank can be effectively removed, the waste heat utilization rate of the incinerator is increased, environmental pollution is reduced, and the resource utilization rate is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a device for recycling waste gas. Background Art

[0002] Because wastewater tanks remain sealed for extended periods, toxic, flammable, and explosive gases can easily form inside them. Existing olefin wastewater tanks are designed with low internal pressure, allowing gaseous hydrocarbons at the top of the tank to easily escape through the breather valve. This exhaust gas accumulates around the tank, creating a strong odor and posing a safety risk. Furthermore, the high concentration of water vapor in the waste gas can easily pollute the environment. Current waste gas treatment methods primarily rely on discharge or simple treatment, lacking effective resource recovery and utilization methods.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, there is an urgent need for a waste gas recovery and utilization device that can effectively remove the waste gas in the wastewater tank and improve the utilization rate of the waste heat of the incinerator to reduce environmental pollution and improve resource utilization. Utility Model Content

[0004] The invention discloses a waste gas recycling device, which can effectively remove waste gas in a wastewater tank and improve the utilization rate of waste heat in an incinerator, thereby reducing environmental pollution and improving resource utilization.

[0005] A waste gas recovery and utilization device, comprising a waste water storage tank, wherein:

[0006] A waste gas exhaust pipe is provided on one side of the top of the sewage storage tank, a first automatic control valve is provided on the waste gas exhaust pipe, one end of the waste gas exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the water vapor separation tank, a dry gas outlet pipe is provided on one side of the top of the water vapor separation tank, an induced draft fan is provided at one end of the dry gas outlet pipe, and an induced draft pipe is provided on the induced draft fan;

[0007] One end of the dry gas outlet pipe is connected to the first air inlet pipe, the first air inlet pipe is provided with a second automatic control valve, and one end of the first air inlet pipe is connected to the first oxygen input port;

[0008] One end of the induced air duct is connected to an emergency exhaust pipe, a third automatic control valve is provided on the emergency exhaust pipe, and one end of the emergency exhaust pipe is connected to the emergency exhaust port;

[0009] A connecting pipe is provided on one side of the induced air duct, a combustible gas monitoring meter and an oxygen content monitoring meter are provided on the connecting pipe, and a fourth automatic control valve is also provided on the connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the blower pipe, and a first blower and a second blower are provided on one side of the blower pipe. The first blower is provided with a first gas pipe, and the second blower is provided with a second gas pipe. One end of the first gas pipe is connected to one side of the incinerator pipe, and the second gas pipe is connected to the other side of the incinerator pipe. One end of the incinerator pipe is connected to the incinerator;

[0010] A recycled water discharge pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the sewage storage tank, and one end of the recycled water discharge pipe is connected to the recycled water collection port;

[0011] A waste oil discharge pipe is provided on the other side of the bottom of the sewage storage tank, and the other end of the waste oil discharge pipe is connected to the oil recovery port.

[0012] Preferably, the combustible gas monitoring meter and the oxygen content monitoring meter are respectively communicatively connected to the signal input end of the control device.

[0013] Preferably, the first automatic control valve, the second automatic control valve, the third automatic control valve and the fourth automatic control valve are respectively communicatively connected to the signal output end of the control device.

[0014] Preferably, a furnace tube is provided in the incinerator.

[0015] Preferably, a backup oxygen pipeline is provided on the blower pipeline, and one end of the backup oxygen pipeline is connected to the backup oxygen port.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention is a device for recycling and utilizing waste gas, which can reduce the direct emission of waste gas, reduce the degree of pollution to the environment, and help improve the air quality of the production line. Through water vapor separation and the assistance of the induced draft fan, the device can effectively recover the usable components in the waste gas, convert them into reusable resources, and improve the efficiency of resource utilization. The device is equipped with a blower and a spare oxygen pipeline, which can effectively adjust the oxygen supply during the incineration process, thereby improving the incineration effect, reducing energy waste, and improving the overall energy utilization efficiency. The device is equipped with combustible gas monitoring and oxygen content monitoring functions, which can issue alarms in time to ensure safe operation and reduce the risk of accidents caused by excessively high proportions of combustible gas and insufficient oxygen. By effectively recovering resources in the waste gas, the overall operating cost of waste gas treatment is reduced. It also integrates multiple links of waste gas treatment, including waste gas collection, separation, monitoring and recovery, simplifies the waste gas management process, improves the safety and efficiency of overall production, and greatly enhances its practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a waste gas recovery and utilization device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the signal connection of the control device in a waste gas recovery and utilization device.

[0019] In the figure: sewage storage tank 1, waste gas exhaust pipe 2, first automatic control valve 3, water vapor separation tank 4, dry gas outlet pipe 5, induced draft fan 6, induced draft pipe 7, first air inlet pipe 8, second automatic control valve 9, first oxygen input port 10, emergency exhaust pipe 11, third automatic control valve 12, emergency exhaust port 13, connecting pipe 14, combustible gas monitoring meter 15, oxygen content monitoring meter 16, fourth automatic control valve 17, blower pipe 18, first blower 19, second blower 20, first gas pipe 21, second gas pipe 22, incinerator pipe 23, incinerator 24, recycled water discharge pipe 25, recycled water collection port 26, waste oil discharge pipe 27, oil recovery port 28, spare oxygen pipe 29, spare oxygen port 30, control device 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention easier to understand, the technical solution of the present invention is now clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings using specific embodiments.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1-2 The utility model is a waste gas recovery and utilization device, comprising a waste water storage tank 1, wherein:

[0023] An exhaust gas outlet pipe 2 is provided on one side of the top of the sewage storage tank 1, and a first automatic control valve 3 is provided on the exhaust gas outlet pipe 2. One end of the exhaust gas outlet pipe 2 is connected to one side of a water vapor separation tank 4. A dry gas outlet pipe 5 is provided on one side of the top of the water vapor separation tank 4. An induced draft fan 6 is provided at one end of the dry gas outlet pipe 5, and an induced draft fan 6 is provided on the induced draft pipe 7.

[0024] One end of the dry gas outlet pipe 5 is connected to a first air inlet pipe 8, on which a second automatic control valve 9 is provided, and one end of the first air inlet pipe 8 is connected to a first oxygen input port 10;

[0025] One end of the induced air duct 7 is connected to an emergency exhaust pipe 11, on which a third automatic control valve 12 is provided, and one end of the emergency exhaust pipe 11 is connected to an emergency exhaust port 13;

[0026] A connecting pipe 14 is provided on one side of the induced air duct 7. A combustible gas monitoring meter 15 and an oxygen content monitoring meter 16 are provided on the connecting pipe 14. A fourth automatic control valve 17 is also provided on the connecting pipe 14. One end of the connecting pipe 14 is connected to a blower pipe 18. A first blower 19 and a second blower 20 are provided on one side of the blower pipe 18. The first blower 19 is provided with a first gas pipe 21, and the second blower 20 is provided with a second gas pipe 22. One end of the first gas pipe 21 is connected to one side of an incinerator pipe 23, and the second gas pipe 22 is connected to the other side of the incinerator pipe 23. One end of the incinerator pipe 23 is connected to the incinerator 24.

[0027] A recycled water discharge pipe 25 is provided at one side of the bottom of the sewage storage tank 1, and one end of the recycled water discharge pipe 25 is connected to a recycled water collection port 26;

[0028] A waste oil discharge pipe 27 is provided on the other side of the bottom of the waste water storage tank 1 , and the other end of the waste oil discharge pipe 27 is connected to an oil recovery port 28 .

[0029] The combustible gas monitoring meter 15 and the oxygen content monitoring meter 16 are both provided with a signal transmitting device.

[0030] The first automatic control valve 3 , the second automatic control valve 9 , the third automatic control valve 12 and the fourth automatic control valve 17 are all provided with a control device 31 .

[0031] The incinerator 24 is provided with a furnace tube.

[0032] The blower pipe 18 is provided with a backup oxygen pipe 29 , and one end of the backup oxygen pipe 29 is connected to a backup oxygen port 30 .

[0033] During use of the device, the sewage stored in the sewage storage tank 1 is left to stand, and the volatile gas in the sewage gathers at the top of the sewage storage tank 1, enters the water vapor separation tank 4 through the exhaust gas exhaust pipe 2, and performs water vapor separation through the water vapor separation tank 4, so that the dried gas enters the induced draft pipe 7 from the dry gas outlet pipe 5, and then the gas pressure is increased by the first blower 19 and the second blower 20, thereby increasing the gas circulation speed and introducing the gas into the incinerator pipe 23 and entering the incinerator 24. The gas entering the incinerator 24 can improve the combustion efficiency in the incinerator 24; a furnace tube is provided in the incinerator 24, and deoxygenated water is added in the furnace tube. The deoxygenated water is mainly used for boiler feed water to prevent oxygen corrosion of the boiler.

[0034] During the production process, when the equipment is in normal condition, the first automatic control valve 3 and the fourth automatic control valve 17 are in the open state, and the second automatic control valve 9 and the third automatic control valve 12 are in the closed state. The combustible gas monitoring meter 15 and the oxygen content monitoring meter 16 installed on the connecting pipe 14 perform real-time monitoring. When the combustible gas content in the exhaust gas exceeds 40% or the oxygen content in the exhaust gas is lower than 19%, the signal transmitting device on the combustible gas monitoring meter 15 and the oxygen content monitoring meter 16 will send a signal notification to the control device 31 on the first automatic control valve 3, the second automatic control valve 9, the third automatic control valve 12 and the fourth automatic control valve 17. At this time, the second automatic control valve 9 and the third automatic control valve 12 are opened, and the fourth automatic control valve 17 is automatically closed; after the second automatic control valve 9 and the third automatic control valve 12 are opened, the first oxygen input port 10 provides oxygen input, and the emergency exhaust port 13 discharges excess gas to ensure production safety.

[0035] It should be noted that the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all implementations of the present invention. The embodiments are merely illustrative and serve only to provide a more intuitive and clear way to understand the content of the present invention, rather than to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, all other implementation methods that can be thought of by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work, as well as other simple replacements and various variations of the technical solutions of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for recycling waste gas, characterized in that: It comprises a wastewater storage tank (1), wherein: A waste gas outlet pipe (2) is provided on one side of the top of the sewage storage tank (1), a first automatic control valve (3) is provided on the waste gas outlet pipe (2), one end of the waste gas outlet pipe (2) is connected to one side of the water vapor separation tank (4), a dry gas outlet pipe (5) is provided on one side of the top of the water vapor separation tank (4), an induced draft fan (6) is provided on one end of the dry gas outlet pipe (5), and an induced draft fan (6) is provided on the induced draft pipe (7); One end of the dry gas outlet pipe (5) is connected to a first air inlet pipe (8), a second automatic control valve (9) is provided on the first air inlet pipe (8), and one end of the first air inlet pipe (8) is connected to a first oxygen input port (10); One end of the air duct (7) is connected to an emergency exhaust pipe (11), a third automatic control valve (12) is provided on the emergency exhaust pipe (11), and one end of the emergency exhaust pipe (11) is connected to the emergency exhaust port (13); A connecting pipe (14) is provided on one side of the induced air duct (7), a combustible gas monitoring meter (15) and an oxygen content monitoring meter (16) are provided on the connecting pipe (14), and a fourth automatic control valve (17) is also provided on the connecting pipe (14). One end of the connecting pipe (14) is connected to a blower pipe (18), and a first blower (19) and a second blower (20) are provided on one side of the blower pipe (18). The first blower (19) is provided with a first gas pipe (21), and the second blower (20) is provided with a second gas pipe (22). One end of the first gas pipe (21) is connected to one side of an incinerator pipe (23), and the second gas pipe (22) is connected to the other side of the incinerator pipe (23). One end of the incinerator pipe (23) is connected to the incinerator (24); A recycled water discharge pipe (25) is provided on one side of the bottom of the sewage storage tank (1), and one end of the recycled water discharge pipe (25) is connected to a recycled water collection port (26); A waste oil discharge pipe (27) is provided on the other side of the bottom of the waste water storage tank (1), and the other end of the waste oil discharge pipe (27) is connected to an oil recovery port (28).

2. The waste gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustible gas monitoring meter (15) and the oxygen content monitoring meter (16) are respectively connected to the signal input end of the control device (31) for communication.

3. The waste gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first automatic control valve (3), the second automatic control valve (9), the third automatic control valve (12) and the fourth automatic control valve (17) are respectively communicatively connected to the signal output end of the control device (31).

4. The waste gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A furnace tube is provided in the incinerator (24).

5. The waste gas recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spare oxygen pipeline (29) is provided on the blower pipeline (18), and one end of the spare oxygen pipeline (29) is connected to a spare oxygen port (30).