Material stabilizing device applied to desulfurized gypsum

By designing a material stabilization device, the gear crushing, screening plate and telescopic rods drive the coordinated movement of the bulk plate, the problem of desulfurization gypsum agglomeration during the transportation process is solved, and the smooth transportation of materials and the stable production of cement products are achieved.

CN223288138UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02NINGXIA QINGTONGXIA CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422407910.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Desulfurization gypsum is prone to aggregate into blocks during the transportation process, resulting in blockage and stickiness of the feed silo, affecting the stability of production ingredients and the quality of cement products.

Method used

A material stabilization device is designed, including a material stabilization box, a lower hopper, a gear, a screen plate, a telescopic rod and a bulk material plate. The gear crushing, screen plate screening and a telescopic rod drive the joint movement of the bulk material plate to prevent the material from agglomerating, and ensure the smooth discharge of the material through the inclined guide plate and the discharge pipe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material blockage, ensures the fluidity of desulfurization gypsum, reduces the maintenance frequency of the feed silo, and improves the continuity of production and the quality of cement products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material stabilizing device applied to desulfurized gypsum, the top of a material stabilizing box body is communicated with a discharging hopper, two gears which are meshed with each other are rotatably mounted in the discharging hopper, when the material stabilizing device is used, the desulfurized gypsum can be put into the discharging hopper, and the desulfurized gypsum enters the material stabilizing box body after being subjected to first bulk material treatment through rotation of the gears. A sieve plate is arranged in the material stabilizing box body, a telescopic rod is fixed to the outer side of the material stabilizing box body, a horizontal rod extending into the material stabilizing box body is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod, a material dispersing plate is fixed to the lower side of the horizontal rod, desulfurized gypsum entering the material stabilizing box body falls onto the sieve plate, and the telescopic rod is controlled to stretch out and draw back to drive the material dispersing plate to reciprocate along the sieve plate. Blocky materials which are still not scattered are stirred and extruded to be scattered again, the caking materials are prevented from blocking the sieve plate and adhering to the sieve plate, the stirring effect on the desulfurized gypsum can be improved, the desulfurized gypsum meeting the requirement after being scattered can pass through the sieve plate and then is discharged from the discharging pipe, and then the quality of cement products can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization gypsum processing, in particular to a material stabilizing device applied to desulfurization gypsum. Background Art

[0002] Desulfurized gypsum, also known as flue gas desulfurization gypsum, sulfur gypsum, or FGD gypsum, is primarily composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO₄.2H₂O), the same as natural gypsum, with a content of ≥93%. Desulfurized gypsum is an industrial byproduct obtained from coal- or oil-fired industrial plants after sulfur dioxide is removed from flue gases. It is widely used in industries such as building materials. In particular, desulfurized gypsum is used in cement processing as an additive to sulfur trioxide, adjusting cement setting time and improving strength.

[0003] However, desulfurized gypsum tends to aggregate into lumps during transportation, especially when unloading from the feeding silo. This can easily cause blockage and sticking during use. Therefore, the feeding silo needs to be frequently unblocked, which results in frequent maintenance of the gypsum feeding silo, affecting production batching and, in turn, the quality of cement products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum, so as to solve the problem that the existing material unloading method requires frequent dredging of the feeding bin, which makes the gypsum feeding bin frequently inspected and repaired, affecting the production batching.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum, comprising:

[0006] The material stabilizing box is supported and fixed by supporting legs, the top of the material stabilizing box is connected to a lower hopper, two gears that are rotatably installed and mesh with each other are provided in the lower hopper, a screen plate is provided in the material stabilizing box, a telescopic rod is fixed at a relative position on the outside of the material stabilizing box through a supporting plate, a horizontal rod extending into the material stabilizing box is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod, a bulk material plate is fixed on the lower side of the horizontal rod, and the bottom of the material stabilizing box is connected to a discharge pipe.

[0007] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a preferred implementation mode, a plurality of inclined material guide plates are further provided in the material stabilizing box body, a plurality of pointed protrusions are fixed on the inclined material guide plates, and each of the inclined material guide plates is located above the screen plate.

[0008] Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the bulk plates are arranged in pairs, and a pair of the bulk plates are arranged at an angle.

[0009] What needs to be explained in detail in the solution is that the inner bottom of the material stabilizing box is also provided with an inclined material guide plate corresponding to the discharge pipe.

[0010] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the lower hopper is a trumpet-shaped lower hopper.

[0011] It should be further explained that the support legs and the material stabilizing box are integrally formed.

[0012] Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the cross section of the horizontal rod is arranged in a fan shape.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material stabilizing device for desulfurization gypsum, comprising a material stabilizing box body supported and fixed by supporting legs, the top of the material stabilizing box body being connected to a lower hopper, and two gears meshing with each other being rotatably installed in the lower hopper. When in use, the desulfurization gypsum can be put into the lower hopper, and the desulfurization gypsum is crushed by the rotation of the gears and then enters the material stabilizing box body. A sieve plate is provided in the stabilizing box, and a telescopic rod is fixed at a relative position on the outside of the stabilizing box through a support plate. A horizontal rod extending into the stabilizing box is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod, and a bulk material plate is fixed on the lower side of the horizontal rod. The desulfurized gypsum entering the stabilizing box falls onto the sieve plate. The telescopic rod is controlled to extend and retract through the horizontal plate to drive the bulk material plate to move back and forth along the sieve plate. The undispersed block materials transmitted after being processed by the gears can be moved and squeezed to prevent the agglomerated materials from clogging the sieve plate and sticking to the sieve plate, and the flow effect on the desulfurized gypsum can be improved. The bottom of the stabilizing box is connected to a discharge pipe, and the desulfurized gypsum that meets the requirements can fall to the bottom of the stabilizing box through the sieve plate, and finally be discharged into the feeding mechanism through the discharge pipe, thereby ensuring the quality of the cement product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventiveness.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a horizontal rod provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Support legs; 2. Material stabilizing box; 3. Lower hopper; 4. Gear; 5. Screen plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Horizontal rod; 9. Bulk material plate; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Inclined material guide plate; 12. Raised part; 13. Inclined material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The core of this application is to provide a material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum, which solves the problem that the existing material unloading method requires frequent unblocking of the feeding bin, which makes the gypsum feeding bin frequently inspected and repaired, affecting the production batching.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a horizontal rod provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figures 1 to 2 shown.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] A material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum includes a material stabilizing box 2, a support leg 1 fixed at the bottom of the material stabilizing box 2, and the material stabilizing box 2 is supported and fixed by the support leg 1. A lower hopper 3 is connected to the top of the material stabilizing box 2. In order to improve the smoothness of material discharge, in this embodiment, a material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum, preferably, the lower hopper 3 can be set as a trumpet-shaped lower hopper. Two mutually meshing gears 4 are rotatably installed in the lower hopper 3. The gear 4 is driven to rotate by a drive motor installed on the outside of the lower hopper 3. The drive motor is not drawn in the figure. When in use, the desulfurized gypsum first enters the lower hopper 3, and the desulfurized gypsum is crushed under the action of the rotation of the gear 4. The processed desulfurized gypsum enters the material stabilizing box 2. A sieve plate 5 is provided in the stabilizing material box 2. A telescopic rod 7 is fixed to the relative position of the outer side of the stabilizing material box 2 through a support plate 6. That is, two telescopic rods 7 are provided. One end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixed with a horizontal rod 8. After installation, the horizontal rod 8 extends into the stabilizing material box 2. A bulk plate 9 is fixed to the lower side of the horizontal rod 8. All the materials entering the stabilizing material box 2 fall on the sieve plate 5. Controlling the telescopic rod 7 to extend and retract can drive the horizontal rod 8 and the bulk plate 9 to move back and forth along the sieve plate 5, so that the materials processed by the gear 4 can be The block materials that have not yet dispersed are moved and squeezed to be crushed again, because when being processed by the gear 4, some materials may fall from the gap between the gear 4 and the inner wall of the stabilizing box 2. At the same time, the coordinated use of the bulk plate 9 and the screen plate 5 can ensure that the crushed materials meet the requirements of unloading and feeding. The bottom of each stabilizing box 2 is connected to a discharge pipe 10. After bulking and meeting the particle size requirements, the materials can fall to the bottom of the stabilizing box 2 through the screen plate 5, and finally be discharged to the feeding mechanism through the discharge pipe 10.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] On the basis of Example 1, a material stabilizing device applied to desulfurized gypsum, in order to further improve the loosening effect of gypsum, preferably, a plurality of inclined material guide plates 11 are further provided in the material stabilizing box 2, and a plurality of protrusions 12 with pointed tops are fixed on the inclined material guide plates 11, and each inclined material guide plate 11 is located above the screen plate 5. The material processed by the gear 4 can directly fall on the inclined material guide plate 11, collide with each protrusion 12, and be dispersed and loosened. The setting of each protrusion 12 needs to be based on enabling the material to smoothly fall from the inclined material guide plate 11 to the screen plate 5, that is, the upper side of the protrusion 12 is arranged to be inclined downward.

[0025] Based on Example 1, a material stabilization device for desulfurized gypsum is provided. To further improve the bulking effect of agglomerated materials, preferably, bulking plates 9 are arranged in pairs, and the pair of bulking plates 9 is arranged at an angle. When the horizontal rod 8 drives the bulking plates 9 to reciprocate, the paired and angled bulking plates 9 can be used to bulk and scrape the material on the screen plate 5.

[0026] On the basis of Example 1, a material stabilizing device applied to desulfurized gypsum, in order to improve the smoothness of discharging, preferably, an inclined guide plate 13 corresponding to the discharge pipe 10 is also provided at the inner bottom of the material stabilizing box 2. When discharging, the material can be guided to the discharge pipe 10 through the inclined guide plate 13 for discharge.

[0027] On the basis of Example 1, a material stabilizing device applied to desulfurized gypsum, in order to improve the convenience of design, preferably, the support legs 1 and the material stabilizing box 2 can be set as an integrated molding structure.

[0028] Based on any of the above embodiments, a material stabilizing device applied to desulfurization gypsum, in order to prevent the material from accumulating on the upper side of the horizontal rod 8, preferably, the cross section of the horizontal rod 8 can be set to be fan-shaped to facilitate the material to fall off the horizontal rod 8.

[0029] The utility model provides a material stabilizing device for desulfurization gypsum, comprising a material stabilizing box body 2 supported and fixed by supporting legs 1, the top of the material stabilizing box body 2 being connected to a lower hopper 3, two gears 4 meshing with each other being rotatably installed in the lower hopper 3, when in use, the desulfurization gypsum can be put into the lower hopper 3, and the desulfurization gypsum is bulked and processed by the rotation of the gear 4 before entering the material stabilizing box body 2. A sieve plate 5 is provided in the stabilizing box 2, and a telescopic rod 7 is fixed at a relative position on the outside of the stabilizing box 2 through a support plate 6. One end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixed with a horizontal rod 8 extending into the stabilizing box 2, and a bulk plate 9 is fixed on the lower side of the horizontal rod 8. The desulfurized gypsum entering the stabilizing box 2 falls onto the sieve plate 5. The telescopic rod 7 is controlled to extend and retract through the horizontal plate to drive the bulk plate 9 to move back and forth along the sieve plate 5. The block materials that have not been dispersed after being processed by the gear 4 can be squeezed and dispersed again to prevent the agglomerated materials from clogging the sieve plate 5 and sticking to the sieve plate 5, and the flow effect on the desulfurized gypsum can be improved. The bottom of the stabilizing box 2 is connected to a discharge pipe 10. The desulfurized gypsum that meets the requirements can fall to the bottom of the stabilizing box 2 through the sieve plate 5, and finally be discharged into the feeding mechanism through the discharge pipe 10, thereby ensuring the quality of the cement product.

[0030] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of this application and incorporate common knowledge or customary techniques in the art disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.

[0031] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum, characterized in that: include: A material stabilizing box (2) is supported and fixed by supporting legs (1), the top of the material stabilizing box (2) is connected to a lower hopper (3), two gears (4) that are rotatably installed in the lower hopper (3) are meshed with each other, a sieve plate (5) is provided in the material stabilizing box (2), a telescopic rod (7) is fixed at a relative position on the outside of the material stabilizing box (2) through a supporting plate (6), one end of the telescopic rod (7) is fixed to a horizontal rod (8) extending into the material stabilizing box (2), a bulk material plate (9) is fixed to the lower side of the horizontal rod (8), and the bottom of the material stabilizing box (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (10).

2. The material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of inclined material guide plates (11) are further provided in the material stabilizing box (2), and a plurality of pointed protrusions (12) are fixed on the inclined material guide plates (11). Each of the inclined material guide plates (11) is located above the screen plate (5).

3. The material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bulk plates (9) are arranged in pairs, and a pair of the bulk plates (9) are arranged at an angle.

4. The material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the material stabilizing box (2) is further provided with an inclined material guide plate (13) corresponding to the material discharge pipe (10).

5. The material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper (3) is a trumpet-shaped lower hopper.

6. The material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support legs (1) and the material stabilizing box (2) are integrally formed.

7. The material stabilizing device for desulfurized gypsum according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the horizontal rod (8) is arranged in a fan shape.