Pulverizer for activated carbon production
Through the combination of grinding disc and grinding rollers, combined with the design of hot air fan and airflow pipe, the problems of large particles and powder accumulation in activated carbon mills are solved, and the uniform grinding and timely discharge of activated carbon powders are achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and fineness of the mill.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422693212.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing activated carbon grinders are prone to large particles during the grinding process, which cannot meet the fine grinding requirements, and the untimely discharge of the powder leads to accumulation, affecting the grinding efficiency.
The grinding disc and grinding roller structure is adopted, combined with the hot air fan and air flow pipe design, and the material layer is formed by rotating the grinding disc and rolling with the grinding roller, hot air blowing and powder sorting machine to ensure uniformity of powder and timely discharge.
The uniform grinding and timely discharge of activated carbon powder is achieved, the efficiency of the mill and the consistency of fineness of the powder are improved, the accumulation phenomenon is avoided, and the processing efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223288162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of activated carbon production, and in particular to a grinding mill for activated carbon production. Background Art
[0002] Activated carbon is a porous carbonaceous material with a well-developed pore structure and a large specific surface area, which gives it a strong adsorption capacity. Therefore, activated carbon is widely used in many fields, such as environmental protection, medicine, food processing, and chemical industry. In order to meet the different requirements of activated carbon powder in different fields, such as particle size, purity, and adsorption performance, the activated carbon needs to be finely processed. The activated carbon grinder is the key equipment to achieve this process. Through the grinding action of the grinder, the activated carbon raw material can be ground into a fine powder that meets the requirements, thereby increasing the surface area and adsorption performance of the activated carbon. Currently, activated carbon grinders grind the powder by rotating and squeezing the grinding discs. Large particles are easily produced during the toner production process, making fine grinding impossible. As a result, the toner does not meet the requirements. In addition, when discharging the material after grinding, there are few air vents and the discharge is not timely. As a result, the ground powder accumulates in the box, affecting the toner efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a grinding mill for the production of activated carbon. The grinding mill is provided with a grinding disc and two grinding rollers. The grinding disc rotates, so that the material on the grinding disc moves evenly from the center to the edge under the action of centrifugal force to form a layer of material. The grinding roller rotates and crushes the material. The relative movement between the grinding roller and the grinding disc and the grinding pressure grind the material into powder. The hot air generated by the hot air blower blows the powdered material, and then the powder is graded and selected by the powder classifier. The coarser particles are knocked down by the blades of the powder classifier and returned to the grinding disc for grinding, thereby maintaining the quality of the material. In order to meet the coarseness and fineness requirements of activated carbon toner, an air flow pipe is set on the inner wall of the grinding machine. The hot air generated by the hot air blower is blown into the box through the air outlet pipe at the bottom of the grinding disc and the air outlet holes on the inner wall air flow pipe, blowing the ground powder upward. The air flow pipe not only makes the hot air blow the ground material in the box in multiple directions, but also the air outlet holes on the air flow pipe increase the discharge volume of the hot air, and then blows and discharges the powder in the box in time, avoiding the accumulation of ground powder in the box and affecting the grinding, thereby improving the toner efficiency of the equipment.
[0004] The present application provides a grinding mill for the production of activated carbon, comprising: a box body, which is cylindrical, with a base welded to the outer bottom of the box body, a grinding disc arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, a plurality of air outlet pipes arranged on the top of the grinding disc, a cavity arranged in the grinding disc, the air outlet pipes communicating with the cavity, a rotating shaft 1 being installed at the center of the bottom of the grinding disc, the rotating shaft 1 passing through the bottom of the box body and the top of the base and being connected to a motor 1, the motor 1 being installed in the base, a rotating shaft 2 being movably installed on each of the opposite side walls of the box body, a grinding roller being installed on one end of each rotating shaft 2 located in the box body, a motor 2 being connected to one end of each rotating shaft 2 located in the side wall of the box body, an air flow pipe being spirally wound on the inner wall of the box body, and a plurality of air outlet holes being evenly arranged on the air flow pipe. A three-way pipe is provided on the side wall of the box body, the first pass of the three-way pipe is connected to the cavity, the second pass of the three-way pipe is connected to the air flow pipe, the third pass of the three-way pipe is connected to a hot air pipe, the hot air pipe is connected to a hot air blower, a feed pipe is provided on the top of the box body, the top of the feed pipe is connected to a hopper, a powder classifier is installed on the top of the box body, a number of blades are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the powder classifier, the powder classifier passes through the top of the box body, a bearing seat is provided on the top of the powder classifier, the bearing seat passes through a third rotating shaft, the bottom of the third rotating shaft is connected to the powder classifier, the top of the third rotating shaft is connected to the motor three, a cover is installed on the top of the powder classifier, the top surface of the powder classifier is connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe passes through the cover body, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected to a collection bag;
[0005] A controller is connected outside the box, and motor one, motor two, motor three and the hot air blower are electrically connected to the controller.
[0006] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the box at a position corresponding to the grinding disc.
[0007] Furthermore, the feed pipe passes through the box body in an inclined shape.
[0008] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the top of the powder classifier, a screen is provided on the through hole, and the through hole is connected to the discharge pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a gap is left between the grinding disc and the grinding roller.
[0010] Furthermore, the controller is provided with a plurality of operation buttons.
[0011] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present application provides a grinding mill for activated carbon production, comprising: a box body, the box body is cylindrical, a base is welded to the bottom of the box body, the base supports the box body, a grinding disc is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged on the top of the grinding disc, a cavity is arranged in the grinding disc, the air outlet pipes are connected to the cavity, a rotating shaft 1 is installed at the center of the bottom of the grinding disc, the rotating shaft 1 passes through the bottom of the box body and is connected to a motor 1 on the top of the base, the motor 1 is installed in the base, the controller controls the motor 1 to start, the motor 1 rotates and drives the connected grinding disc to rotate, so that the activated carbon material to be ground falling into the grinding disc is evenly moved from the center to the edge of the grinding disc under the action of centrifugal force to form a material layer, and a rotating shaft 2 is movably installed on each of the opposite side walls of the box body, and each rotating shaft 2 is located at the box body. A grinding roller is installed at one end of the box, and each rotating shaft 2 is located at one end of the side wall of the box body and is connected to a motor 2. The controller controls the start of motor 1 and the start of motor 2 at the same time. The rotation of the two motors 2 respectively drives the grinding rollers connected to the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the grinding rollers crush the materials on the grinding disc. The relative movement between the grinding rollers and the grinding disc and the grinding pressure grinds the materials into powder. An air flow pipe is spiraled on the inner wall of the box body. The air flow pipe is spiraled on the inner wall of the box body and does not contact the rotating shaft 2 to prevent the air flow pipe from affecting the rotation of the grinding rollers connected to the rotating shaft 2. A number of air outlet holes are evenly arranged on the air flow pipe, and a three-way pipe is arranged on the side wall of the box body. The first pass of the three-way pipe is connected to the cavity, the second pass of the three-way pipe is connected to the air flow pipe, and the third pass of the three-way pipe is connected to a hot air pipe, which is connected to a hot air blower. When the grinding roller starts to powder, the controller controls the hot air blower to turn on. The hot air generated by the hot air blower is output through the hot air pipe, enters the cavity of the grinding disc along one of the three-way valves, and is then blown out by the air outlet pipe connected to the cavity to blow the ground material on the top of the grinding disc. The hot air enters the air flow pipe along the other of the three-way valve and is blown out by the air outlet of the air flow pipe. The air flow pipe not only makes the hot air blow the ground material in the box in multiple directions, but also the air outlet on the air flow pipe increases the displacement of the hot air, and then blows and discharges the powder in the box in time to avoid the accumulation of the ground powder in the box and affect the grinding, thereby improving the powder efficiency of the equipment. A feed pipe is provided on the top of the box, and a hopper is connected to the top of the feed pipe. The hopper is provided with a spiral conveying rod and blades, and the spiral conveying rod rotates It is convenient to convey the material in the hopper so that it enters the feed pipe and falls onto the grinding disc in the box body, avoiding blockage of the material discharge in the hopper. A powder classifier is installed on the top of the box body, and a number of blades are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the powder classifier. The powder classifier runs through the top of the box body, and a bearing seat is set on the top of the powder classifier. The bearing seat runs through the rotating shaft three, and the bottom of the rotating shaft three is connected to the powder classifier, and the top of the rotating shaft three is connected to the motor three. The controller controls the motor one, motor two, and motor three to start at the same time. The rotation of motor three drives the connected rotating shaft three to rotate, and the bearing seat does not move, thereby causing the powder classifier connected to the rotating shaft three to rotate. Under the action of the wind provided by the hot air blower, the ground powder is lifted up and enters the blade area of the powder classifier. Under the action of the blades, the powder particles are affected by the combined action of centrifugal force and airflow drag to achieve classification.The coarser particles are thrown to the outer edge due to the centrifugal force and fall back into the grinding disc for grinding, thereby ensuring the required coarseness of the activated carbon toner, while the finer particles continue to move upward with the airflow. A cover is installed on the top of the powder classifier. The top surface of the powder classifier is connected to a discharge pipe that passes through the cover. One end of the discharge pipe is connected to a collection bag. The finer particle powder flows into the collection bag through the discharge pipe along the through hole on the top of the powder classifier.
[0012] A controller is connected outside the box, and motor one, motor two, motor three and the hot air blower are electrically connected to the controller. The controller controls the switching states of each motor and the hot air blower, thereby ensuring that the toner work of the grinding machine proceeds smoothly.
[0013] In summary, the beneficial effects produced by this application are as follows:
[0014] 1. The grinding mill is equipped with a grinding disc and two grinding rollers. The rotation of the grinding disc makes the material on the grinding disc move evenly from the center to the edge under the action of centrifugal force, forming a layer of material. The grinding roller rotates and crushes the material. The relative movement between the grinding roller and the grinding disc and the grinding pressure grind the material into powder. The hot air generated by the hot air blower blows the powdered material, and then the powder is classified and selected by the powder classifier. The coarser particles are knocked down by the blades of the powder classifier and returned to the grinding disc for grinding, thereby ensuring the coarseness and fineness requirements of the activated carbon toner.
[0015] 2. An air flow pipe is set on the inner wall of the grinding machine. The hot air generated by the hot air blower is blown into the box through the air outlet pipe at the bottom of the grinding disc and the air outlet holes on the inner wall of the air flow pipe, blowing the ground powder upward. The air flow pipe not only allows the hot air to blow the ground material in the box in multiple directions, but also the air outlet holes on the air flow pipe increase the discharge volume of the hot air, thereby blowing and discharging the powder in the box in time, avoiding the accumulation of ground powder in the box and affecting grinding, thereby improving the toner efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation cases. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of this application.
[0019] Illustration:
[0020] Among them, 1-box, 2-base, 3-grinding disc, 4-rotating shaft 1, 5-motor 1, 6-rotating shaft 2, 7-grinding roller, 8-motor 2, 9-feeding pipe, 10-powder classifier, 11-motor 3, 12-cover, 13-discharging pipe, 14-tee pipe, 15-air flow pipe, 16-exhaust pipe, 17-hot air pipe, 18-hot air blower, 19-controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] See the above technical solution Figure 1-Figure 2 .
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] A grinding mill for producing activated carbon, comprising: a box body 1, which is cylindrical, with a base 2 welded to the bottom of the box body 1, which supports the box body 1, a grinding disc 3 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a plurality of air outlet pipes 16 are provided on the top of the grinding disc 3. A cavity is provided in the grinding disc 3, and the air outlet pipes 16 are connected to the cavity. A rotating shaft 4 is installed at the center of the bottom of the grinding disc 3, and the rotating shaft 4 passes through the bottom of the box body 1 and the top of the base 2 and is connected to a motor 5. The motor 5 is installed in the base 2, and a controller 19 controls the motor 5 to start. The rotation of the motor 5 drives the connected grinding disc 3 to rotate, so that the activated carbon material to be ground falling into the grinding disc 3 is evenly moved from the center to the edge of the grinding disc 3 under the action of centrifugal force to form a material layer. A rotating shaft is movably installed on each of the opposite side walls of the box body 1. Axis 2 6, one end of each rotating shaft 2 6 located in the box body 1 is equipped with a grinding roller 7, and one end of each rotating shaft 2 6 located on the side wall of the box body 1 is connected to a motor 2 8. The controller 19 controls the start of motor 1 5 and the start of motor 2 8 at the same time. The rotation of the two motors 2 8 respectively drives the grinding roller 7 connected to the rotating shaft 2 6 to rotate, so that the grinding roller 7 crushes the material on the grinding disc 3. The relative movement between the grinding roller 7 and the grinding disc 3 and the grinding pressure grind the material into powder. An air flow pipe 15 is spiraled on the inner wall of the box body 1. The air flow pipe 15 spirals on the inner wall of the box body 1 and does not contact the two rotating shafts 2 6 to prevent the air flow pipe 15 from affecting the rotation of the grinding roller 7 connected to the rotating shaft 2 6. A number of air outlet holes are evenly arranged on the air flow pipe 15, and a three-way pipe 14 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1. The first connection of the three-way pipe 14 is connected to the The third passage of the three-way pipe 14 is connected to a hot air pipe 17, and the hot air pipe 17 is connected to a hot air blower 18. When the grinding disc 3 and the grinding roller 7 start to grind toner, the controller 19 controls the hot air blower 18 to turn on. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 18 is output through the hot air pipe 17, enters the cavity of the grinding disc 3 along one passage of the three-way valve, and is then blown out by the air outlet pipe 16 connected to the cavity to blow the ground material on the top of the grinding disc 3. The hot air enters the air flow pipe 15 along the other passage of the three-way valve and is blown out by the air outlet hole of the air flow pipe 15. The air flow pipe 15 not only allows the hot air to blow the ground material in the box 1 in multiple directions, but also the air outlet holes on the air flow pipe 15 increase the displacement of the hot air, thereby blowing the powder in the box 1 in time. The material is discharged to avoid the accumulation of ground powder in the box 1 affecting the grinding, thereby improving the toner efficiency of the equipment. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 18 dries the ground powder and removes the moisture therein. The dried activated carbon powder has better fluidity and storage stability, which is conducive to subsequent processing and use. A feed pipe 9 is provided on the top of the box 1. The top of the feed pipe 9 is connected to a hopper. The hopper is provided with a spiral conveying rod and blades. The rotation of the spiral conveying rod facilitates the conveying of the material in the hopper so that it enters the feed pipe 9 and then falls onto the grinding disc 3 in the box 1, avoiding blockage of the material discharge in the hopper. A powder classifier 10 is installed on the top of the box 1. The inner wall of the powder classifier 10 is evenly provided with a number of blades. The powder classifier 10 runs through the top of the box 1. A bearing seat is provided on the top of the powder classifier 10.The bearing seat is penetrated by a rotating shaft 3, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to a powder classifier 10, and the top of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to a motor 3 11. The controller 19 controls the motor 1 5, the motor 2 8, and the motor 3 11 to start at the same time. The rotation of the motor 3 11 drives the connected rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the bearing seat does not move, thereby causing the powder classifier 10 connected to the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. Under the action of the wind provided by the hot air blower 18, the ground powder is lifted and enters the blade area of the powder classifier 10. Under the action of the blades, the powder particles are subjected to centrifugal force and airflow drag. Working together, classification is achieved. Coarser particles are thrown to the outer edge due to the centrifugal force and fall back into the grinding disc 3 for grinding, thereby ensuring the coarseness and fineness requirements of the activated carbon toner. The finer particles continue to move upward with the airflow. A cover 12 is installed on the top of the powder classifier 10. The top surface of the powder classifier 10 is connected to a discharge pipe 13. The discharge pipe 13 passes through the cover 12. One end of the discharge pipe 13 is connected to a collection bag. The finer particle powder flows into the collection bag through the discharge pipe 13 along the through hole on the top of the powder classifier 10;
[0025] The housing 1 is connected to a controller 19, and the motor 1 5, the motor 2 8, the motor 3 11 and the hot air blower 18 are electrically connected to the controller 19. The controller 19 controls the switching status of each motor and the hot air blower 18, thereby ensuring that the toner work of the mill proceeds smoothly.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the position of the grinding disc 3 , and the grinding disc 3 rotates in the slot to prevent the turntable from contacting the inner wall of the box body 1 and scratching the inner wall of the box body 1 .
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the feed pipe 9 passes through the box body 1 in an inclined shape, so as to facilitate the material in the feed pipe 9 to fall into the center of the grinding disc 3.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided on the top of the powder selecting machine 10, and a screen is provided on the through hole. The through hole is connected to the discharge pipe 13. The screen filters the material after the toner to prevent the material with larger particles from being blown out, thereby affecting the quality of the activated carbon toner. The surface of the powder selecting machine 10 is made solid, leaving only one through hole, so that the ground material can be output through the through hole to avoid dust flying.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a gap is left between the grinding disc 3 and the grinding roller 7. The material is worn in the gap due to the relative movement between the grinding roller 7 and the grinding disc 3. The material is subjected to the extrusion force and friction force to achieve a grinding effect.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the controller 19 is provided with a plurality of operation buttons, which control the on / off states of the motor 1 5 , the motor 2 8 , the motor 3 11 and the hot air blower 18 .
[0031] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.
[0032] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A grinding mill for producing activated carbon, characterized in that: include: The box (1) is cylindrical, the outer bottom of the box (1) is welded with a base (2), the inner bottom of the box (1) is provided with a grinding disc (3), the top of the grinding disc (3) is provided with a plurality of air outlet pipes (16), a cavity is provided in the grinding disc (3), the air outlet pipes (16) are connected to the cavity, a rotating shaft (4) is installed at the center of the bottom of the grinding disc (3), the rotating shaft (4) passes through the bottom of the box (1) and the top of the base (2) and is connected with a motor (5), The motor 1 (5) is installed in the base (2), and the opposite side walls of the box body (1) are each movably installed with a rotating shaft 2 (6), and one end of each rotating shaft 2 (6) located in the box body (1) is installed with a grinding roller (7), and one end of each rotating shaft 2 (6) located on the side wall of the box body (1) is connected to the motor 2 (8), and an air flow pipe (15) is spiraled on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a plurality of air outlet holes are evenly arranged on the air flow pipe (15). The side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a three-way pipe (1 4), the first channel of the three-way pipe (14) is connected to the cavity, the second channel of the three-way pipe (14) is connected to the air flow pipe (15), the third channel of the three-way pipe (14) is connected to a hot air pipe (17), the hot air pipe (17) is connected to a hot air blower (18), a feed pipe (9) is provided on the top of the box (1), the top of the feed pipe (9) is connected to a hopper, a powder selector (10) is installed on the top of the box (1), and a plurality of blades are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the powder selector (10) The powder classifier (10) passes through the top of the box (1), a bearing seat is provided on the top of the powder classifier (10), a rotating shaft three passes through the bearing seat, the bottom of the rotating shaft three is connected to the powder classifier (10), the top of the rotating shaft three is connected to the motor three (11), a cover body (12) is installed on the top of the powder classifier (10), the top surface of the powder classifier (10) is connected to a discharge pipe (13), the discharge pipe (13) passes through the cover body (12), and one end of the discharge pipe (13) is connected to a collection bag; The box body (1) is externally connected to a controller (19), and the motor 1 (5), the motor 2 (8), the motor 3 (11) and the hot air blower (18) are electrically connected to the controller (19).
2. A grinding mill for activated carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slot is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the grinding disc (3).
3. A grinding mill for activated carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed pipe (9) passes through the box (1) in an inclined shape.
4. A grinding mill for activated carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through hole is provided on the top of the powder classifier (10), a screen is provided on the through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the discharge pipe (13).
5. A grinding mill for activated carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a distance between the grinding disc (3) and the grinding roller (7).
6. A grinding mill for activated carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller (19) is provided with a plurality of operation buttons.