Dust collecting device of wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust collecting device of a wire drawing machine, which relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and comprises a wire drawing machine main body, one side of the wire drawing machine main body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the top of the mounting seat is provided with a fan main body; according to the filtering device, the filtering plate is inserted into the first inserting groove, after the filtering plate is inserted to a target position, the one-way threaded rod is rotated, so that the one-way threaded rod drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the first limiting block to move, the first limiting block is driven to be squeezed into the first limiting block, and then the filtering plate is limited and fixed; and by reversely rotating a one-way threaded rod, a moving block drives a first limiting block to move and to be separated from a first limiting groove, so that limitation on a filter plate is relieved, then the filter plate is pulled out of a first inserting groove, a filter screen can be conveniently cleaned or replaced, the whole filter box does not need to be replaced, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a dust collecting device for wire drawing machines. Background Art

[0002] Wire drawing machine, also known as wire drawing machine, is a widely used mechanical equipment in industrial applications. Because some raw materials usually have iron filings or dust adhering to their surfaces, dust will be generated during the wire drawing process, which will affect the workers and the workshop environment and have a greater impact on human health. Being in a space with excessive dust for a long time increases the risk of occupational diseases. Excessive dust concentration is extremely likely to cause an explosion, which is a serious safety hazard for enterprises or employees. Fans are often used with filter boxes to collect dust, thereby achieving dust removal effects.

[0003] For example, a wire drawing machine dust removal device with Chinese application number CN202323199954.3 states in its specification that “the present utility model discloses a wire drawing machine dust removal device, which belongs to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and includes a wire drawing machine body, a fixing frame is provided on both sides of the wire drawing machine body, a mounting plate is provided on the fixing frame, a fan body is overlapped on the mounting plate, a card slot is provided on the mounting plate, a card block is overlapped in the card slot, and a limit hole is provided on the front and surface of the card block. The wire drawing machine dust removal device, by providing a pull plate, a limit rod, a first spring, a limit hole and a mounting plate, further avoids the situation where the staff uses auxiliary tools to unscrew multiple bolts one by one when the fan body fails and needs to be disassembled and replaced under the mutual cooperation of the pull plate, the limit rod, the first spring, the limit hole and the mounting plate. At the same time, the limit rod contacts and separates with the limit hole, so that the fan body and the mounting plate can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby making the installation and disassembly operations of the fan body more convenient and quick.”

[0004] The existing device facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the fan body and the mounting plate during use, thereby making the installation and disassembly operations of the fan body more convenient and quick, and improving work efficiency. However, the filter box is an integrated design, and it is not convenient to clean the filter holes on the filter box after long-term use. When replacement is required, the entire filter box needs to be replaced, and the use effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly provides a wire drawing machine dust collecting device which is convenient to clean and replace.

[0006] The top of the filter screen is fixedly provided with a first end in the top of the filter screen, and the bottom end of the filter screen is fixedly provided with a first end in the top of the filter screen.

[0007] Preferably, a second slot is provided at the top of the mounting seat, an insert block is inserted into the second slot, a second limiting slot is provided on one side of the insert block, the top of the insert block is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the fan body is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame. By inserting the insert block into the second slot, the fan body can be preliminarily positioned.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a two-way threaded rod, the smooth end of the two-way threaded rod movably passes through the mounting seat, the two-way threaded rod and the outer surface of the fixing rod are sleeved with a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a second limit block, one side of the second limit block movably passes through the mounting seat and extends into the second slot, by rotating the two-way threaded rod, the two-way threaded rod drives the two movable plates to move relative to each other, and the two movable plates drive the two second limit blocks to squeeze into the two second limit slots, thereby limiting and fixing the plug block, facilitating the installation of the fan main body. During disassembly, the two-way threaded rod is reversed, so that the two movable plates drive the two second limit blocks to move away from each other and separate from the two second limit slots, thereby releasing the limit on the plug block, and the fan main body can be disassembled.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the top of the support plate, and a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan body. The through hole allows the dust suction pipe to extend into the through hole and approach the output end of the wire drawing machine body, thereby facilitating dust collection.

[0010] Preferably, the filter box is overlapped on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the fan body is connected to the interior of the filter box. By starting the fan body, the fan body sucks the dust through the dust suction pipe and transports it to the filter box. After the dust is adsorbed and filtered by the filter net, it is discharged into the air. The filtered dust remains in the filter box, which is convenient for collection, improves the working environment, and avoids the situation where the dust concentration exceeds the standard and causes an explosion.

[0011] Preferably, the smooth end of the one-way threaded rod is installed with a first rotating cap, and the smooth end of the two-way threaded rod is installed with a second rotating cap. The first rotating cap is provided to facilitate the rotation of the one-way threaded rod, and the second rotating cap is provided to facilitate the rotation of the two-way threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing door is provided on one side of the filter box, and a handle is installed on one side of the sealing door. The sealing door can be opened by holding the handle to facilitate cleaning of the dust collected in the filter box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the filter plate is inserted into the first slot, and after the filter plate is inserted into the target position, the one-way threaded rod is rotated so that the one-way threaded rod drives the moving block to move, and the moving block drives the first limiting block to move, so that the first limiting block is driven to squeeze into the first limiting slot, thereby limiting and fixing the filter plate. When the filter plate needs to be disassembled, the one-way threaded rod is reversed so that the moving block drives the first limiting block to move and separate from the first limiting slot, thereby releasing the restriction on the filter plate, and then the filter plate can be pulled out of the first slot, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing the filter screen, and there is no need to replace the entire filter box, thereby improving practicality.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the insert block is inserted into the second slot through the provided fixing mechanism to preliminarily position the fan body, and then the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated, and the fixing rod limits the movable plate, so that the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two movable plates to move relative to each other, and the two movable plates drive the two second limiting blocks to move relative to each other, so that the two second limiting blocks are driven to squeeze into the two second limiting grooves, thereby limiting and fixing the insert block, which is convenient for installing the fan body. During disassembly, the bidirectional threaded rod is reversed, so that the two movable plates drive the two second limiting blocks to move away from each other and separate from the two second limiting grooves, thereby releasing the limit on the insert block and realizing disassembly of the fan body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the main structure of a wire drawing machine dust collection device proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a rear structural perspective diagram of a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a fixed shell in a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural stereogram of a filter plate in a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural stereogram of an insert block in a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural stereogram of a filter box in a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a mounting seat in a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine.

[0023] Legend: 1. Wire drawing machine body; 2. Support plate; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Fan body; 5. Fixing mechanism; 501. Fixing rod; 502. Two-way threaded rod; 503. Moving plate; 504. Second limiting block; 6. Filter box; 7. First slot; 8. Filter plate; 9. Filter screen; 10. First limiting slot; 11. Fixing shell; 12. One-way threaded rod; 13. Moving block; 14. First limiting block; 15. Slide; 16. Slider; 17. Second slot; 18. Insert block; 19. Second limiting slot; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Through hole; 22. Dust suction pipe; 23. First rotating cap; 24. Second rotating cap; 25. Sealing door; 26. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1: Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, the utility model provides a dust collection device for a wire drawing machine, including a wire drawing machine body 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the wire drawing machine body 1, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a fan body 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 3, a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged in the mounting seat 3, a filter box 6 is arranged on the top of the support plate 2, a first slot 7 is opened on one side of the filter box 6, a filter plate 8 is inserted in the first slot 7, a filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter plate 8, and the filter plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter screen 9. A first limiting groove 10 is provided at the bottom, and a fixed shell 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 6. A one-way threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed shell 11. The smooth end of the one-way threaded rod 12 is movable through the fixed shell 11. A moving block 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of the one-way threaded rod 12. The top of the moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the first limiting block 14. A slide groove 15 is provided on the inner side of the fixed shell 11. A slider 16 is slidably connected in the slide groove 15, and one side of the slider 16 is fixedly connected to the moving block 13.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that by inserting the filter plate 8 into the first slot 7, after the filter plate 8 is inserted into the target position, the one-way threaded rod 12 is rotated, and the slider 16 limits the moving block 13, so that the one-way threaded rod 12 drives the moving block 13 to move, and the moving block 13 drives the slider 16 to slide in the slide groove 15, thereby driving the first limiting block 14 to move, so that the first limiting block 14 is squeezed into the first limiting groove 10, and then the filter plate 8 is limited and fixed. When the filter plate 8 needs to be disassembled, the one-way threaded rod 12 is reversed, so that the moving block 13 drives the first limiting block 14 to move and separate from the first limiting groove 10, thereby releasing the restriction on the filter plate 8, and then the filter plate 8 can be pulled out from the first slot 7, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing the filter screen 9, and there is no need to replace the entire filter box 6, which improves practicality.

[0028] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, a second slot 17 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 3, an insert block 18 is inserted into the second slot 17, a second limiting slot 19 is provided on one side of the insert block 18, a mounting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the insert block 18, the fan body 4 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket 20, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing rod 501, the fixing rod 501 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3, a two-way threaded rod 502 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3, the smooth end of the two-way threaded rod 502 is movable through the mounting seat 3, the outer surface of the two-way threaded rod 502 and the fixed rod 501 is provided with a movable plate 503, and the movable plate 503 is provided on the outer surface of the two-way threaded rod 502 and the fixed rod 501. One side is fixedly connected to a second limit block 504, one side of the second limit block 504 is movable through the mounting seat 3 and extends into the second slot 17, a through hole 21 is provided on the top of the support plate 2, the input end of the fan body 4 is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe 22, the filter box 6 is overlapped on the top of the support plate 2, the output end of the fan body 4 is connected to the interior of the filter box 6, the smooth end of the one-way threaded rod 12 is installed with a first rotating cap 23, the smooth end of the two-way threaded rod 502 is installed with a second rotating cap 24, a sealing door 25 is provided on one side of the filter box 6, and a handle 26 is installed on one side of the sealing door 25.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, through the provided fixing mechanism 5, the insert block 18 is inserted into the second slot 17 to preliminarily position the fan body 4, and then the bidirectional threaded rod 502 is rotated, and the fixing rod 501 limits the movable plate 503, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 502 drives the two movable plates 503 to move relative to each other, and the two movable plates 503 drive the two second limiting blocks 504 to move relative to each other, so that the two second limiting blocks 504 are driven to squeeze into the two second limiting grooves 19, thereby limiting and fixing the insert block 18, making it easy to install the fan body 4. When disassembling, the bidirectional threaded rod 502 is reversed, so that the two movable plates 503 drive the two second limiting blocks 504 to move away from each other and separate from the two second limiting grooves 19, thereby releasing the insertion block 18. By limiting the position, the fan body 4 can be disassembled, and then the dust suction pipe 22 can be inserted into the through hole 21 and close to the output end of the wire drawing machine body 1 through the provided through hole 21, so as to facilitate dust collection. Then, the fan body 4 works, so that the fan body 4 sucks the dust through the dust suction pipe 22 and transports it to the filter box 6. After the dust is adsorbed and filtered by the filter mesh 9, it is discharged into the air, and the filtered dust remains in the filter box 6, which is convenient for collection, improves the working environment, and avoids the situation where the dust concentration exceeds the standard and causes an explosion. Then, the first rotating cap 23 is provided, which is convenient for rotating the one-way threaded rod 12, and the second rotating cap 24 is provided, which is convenient for rotating the two-way threaded rod 502. Then, the sealing door 25 is opened by holding the handle 26, so that the dust collected in the filter box 6 can be cleaned.

[0030] Working principle: During installation, insert the plug 18 into the second slot 17 to preliminarily position the fan body 4, then rotate the second rotating cap 24, so that the two-way threaded rod 502 drives the two movable plates 503 to move relative to each other, and the two movable plates 503 drive the two second limiting blocks 504 to move relative to each other, so that the two second limiting blocks 504 are squeezed into the two second limiting grooves 19, thereby limiting and fixing the plug 18, and completing the installation of the fan body 4. At the same time, by inserting the filter plate 8 into the first slot 7, after the filter plate 8 is inserted to the target position, rotate the first rotating cap 2 3, so that the one-way threaded rod 12 drives the moving block 13 to move, and the moving block 13 drives the slider 16 to slide in the slide groove 15, thereby driving the first limit block 14 to move, so that the first limit block 14 is squeezed into the first limit groove 10, and the filter plate 8 is limited and fixed. When the wire drawing machine body 1 is working, the fan body 4 works, so that the fan body 4 sucks the dust through the dust suction pipe 22 and transports it to the filter box 6. After the dust is adsorbed and filtered by the filter screen 9, it is discharged into the air, and the filtered dust remains in the filter box 6, which is convenient for subsequent unified treatment.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine dust collection device, comprising a wire drawing machine body (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the wire drawing machine body (1), a mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), a fan body (4) is provided on the top of the mounting seat (3), a fixing mechanism (5) is provided in the mounting seat (3), a filter box (6) is provided on the top of the support plate (2), a first slot (7) is provided on one side of the filter box (6), a filter plate (8) is inserted in the first slot (7), a filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter plate (8), and a first limiting groove (10) is provided at the bottom of the filter plate (8) One side of the filter box (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (11), the inner side of the fixed shell (11) is rotatably connected to a one-way threaded rod (12), the smooth end of the one-way threaded rod (12) is movable through the fixed shell (11), the outer surface of the one-way threaded rod (12) is sleeved with a moving block (13), the top of the moving block (13) is fixedly connected to a first limit block (14), the inner side of the fixed shell (11) is provided with a slide groove (15), the slide groove (15) is slidably connected to a slider (16), and one side of the slider (16) is fixedly connected to the moving block (13).

2. A wire drawing machine dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slot (17) is provided at the top of the mounting seat (3), an insert block (18) is inserted into the second slot (17), a second limiting slot (19) is provided on one side of the insert block (18), a mounting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the insert block (18), and the fan body (4) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (20).

3. A wire drawing machine dust collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing rod (501), the fixing rod (501) being fixedly connected to the mounting seat (3), a bidirectional threaded rod (502) being rotatably connected to the mounting seat (3), a smooth end of the bidirectional threaded rod (502) being movably inserted into the mounting seat (3), a movable plate (503) being sleeved on the outer surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod (502) and the fixing rod (501), a second limiting block (504) being fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (503), and a second limiting block (504) being movably inserted into the mounting seat (3) and extending into the second slot (17).

4. The dust collection device for a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (21) is provided on the top of the support plate (2), and a dust suction pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan body (4).

5. The wire drawing machine dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (6) is overlapped on the top of the support plate (2), and the output end of the fan body (4) is connected to the interior of the filter box (6).

6. The dust collection device for a wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The smooth end of the one-way threaded rod (12) is installed with a first rotating cap (23), and the smooth end of the two-way threaded rod (502) is installed with a second rotating cap (24).

7. The dust collection device for a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (25) is provided on one side of the filter box (6), and a handle (26) is installed on one side of the sealing door (25).

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