Automatic overturning tool for double-sided operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic turnover tool for double-sided operation, which comprises a mounting base, a fixing plate, a cover plate, a turnover bottom plate, a pressing cylinder, a reciprocating motion mechanism and a turnover driving component, two ends of the turnover bottom plate are arranged on the mounting base through a supporting seat, one end of the turnover bottom plate is connected with the turnover driving component, and the other end of the turnover bottom plate is connected with the pressing cylinder. The turnover driving assembly drives the bottom plate to turn over, the two pressing air cylinders are arranged on one face of the turnover bottom plate, the fixing plate is arranged at the piston rod ends of the two pressing air cylinders, the pressing air cylinders drive the fixing plate to ascend and descend vertically, the reciprocating moving mechanism is arranged on the other face of the turnover bottom plate, and the cover plate is arranged on the reciprocating moving mechanism. The fixing plate and the cover plate are provided with positioning clamps or cavities used for containing workpieces, and the reciprocating moving mechanism pushes the cover plate to move so as to be used for positioning the workpieces placed on the fixing plate in the assembling process. The automatic assembling, aligning and overturning device can run automatically, manual adjustment is not needed in the assembling, aligning and overturning processes, and assembling, aligning and overturning operation is accurate and reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, in particular to an automatic turning tool for double-sided operation. Background Art

[0002] Flipping fixtures are often used in production lines and automated equipment to turn workpieces over during the production process, making it easier to operate on both sides of the workpiece.

[0003] The flip tool in the prior art has the following defects:

[0004] First: The overall structure of the flip tool is relatively simple, the flip operation is inconvenient, and it can usually only be operated semi-automatically, resulting in low production efficiency;

[0005] Second: The clamping tools in the flip tooling are relatively fixed, making it difficult to automatically align and clamp during assembly. They cannot automatically move to make way or release after assembly, making it difficult to meet the assembly requirements of complex products.

[0006] In summary, improvements in clamping stability and the degree of automation of tooling fixtures can significantly improve the performance and efficiency of flip tooling and meet the assembly and testing needs of a wider range of products. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic flipping tool for double-sided operation, which ensures that the clamp can operate automatically during the clamping and loosening process through a clamping cylinder and a precision transmission mechanism, and the assembly alignment and flipping process does not require manual adjustment, and the assembly alignment and flipping operations are accurate and reliable.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic flipping tool for double-sided operation, comprising a mounting base, a fixed plate, a cover plate, a flip base plate, a clamping cylinder, a reciprocating mechanism, and a flip driving assembly, characterized in that: both ends of the flip base plate are arranged on the mounting base through a support seat, one end of the flip base plate is connected to the flip driving assembly, the two clamping cylinders are arranged on one side of the flip base plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the piston rod ends of the two clamping cylinders, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the other side of the flip base plate, and the cover plate is further arranged on the reciprocating mechanism, the fixed plate is provided with a positioning fixture or cavity for placing a workpiece, the cover plate is provided with a positioning and clamping fixture or cavity, and the reciprocating mechanism pushes the cover plate to move for positioning the workpiece placed on the fixed plate during assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the flip drive assembly includes a coupling, a servo motor and a motor mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism includes two linear guide rails and a pushing cylinder, and both side ends of the reciprocating mechanism are provided with positioning blocks and positioning buffers.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft seat is provided at both ends of the flip base plate, a rotating support shaft is provided in the rotating shaft seat, and the rotating support shaft is rotatably supported in the support seat, and one of the rotating support shafts is connected to the coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is provided on the flip bottom plate, and the solenoid valve controls the connection to the pressing cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the two pressing cylinders are arranged on the flip bottom plate, connected to both sides of the fixed plate to drive the fixed plate away from or close to the flip bottom plate to clamp the workpiece and the cover plate placed on the fixed plate.

[0014] Furthermore, operation holes are provided in the workpiece positioning fixtures or cavities on the fixing plate and the cover plate, and screws pass through the operation holes to lock the workpieces to each other.

[0015] Furthermore, a slot is provided in the flip bottom plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model adopts the coordinated action of the reciprocating mechanism, the cover plate and the pressing cylinder to drive the fixed plate to achieve up and down movement. The reciprocating movement of the cover plate positions the workpiece placed on the fixed plate during assembly, ensuring that the product is reliably clamped and fixed between the fixed plate and the cover plate, and preventing the product from falling when it is turned over.

[0018] The assembly alignment and flipping processes of the utility model do not require manual adjustment, and the assembly alignment and flipping operations are accurate and reliable. The utility model can be used alone, and is more suitable for use in conjunction with automated equipment on an automatic production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front perspective diagram of the automatic flip tool for double-sided operation of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front plan view of the automatic flip tool for double-sided operation of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reverse side of the automatic flip tool for double-sided operation of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Mounting base; 2. Fixing plate; 21. Operating hole; 3. Cover plate; 4. Flip base plate; 41. Rotating shaft seat; 42. Solenoid valve; 43. Rotating support shaft; 44. Slotting; 5. Clamping cylinder; 6. Reciprocating mechanism; 62. Linear guide; 63. Pushing cylinder; 64. Positioning block; 65. Positioning buffer; 7. Flip drive assembly; 71. Coupling; 72. Servo motor; 73. Motor mounting seat; 8. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an automatic flipping tool for double-sided operation includes a mounting base 1, a fixed plate 2, a cover plate 3, a flip base plate 4, a clamping cylinder 5, a reciprocating mechanism 6, and a flip driving assembly 7. The two ends of the flip base plate 4 are arranged on the mounting base 1 through a support seat 8, one end of the flip base plate 4 is connected to the flip driving assembly 7, the two clamping cylinders 5 are arranged on one side of the flip base plate 4, the fixed plate 2 is arranged on the piston rod ends of the two clamping cylinders 5, the reciprocating mechanism 6 is arranged on the other side of the flip base plate 4, and the cover plate 3 is further arranged on the reciprocating mechanism 6. A positioning fixture or cavity for placing a workpiece is provided on the fixed plate 2, and a positioning and clamping fixture or cavity is provided on the cover plate 3. The reciprocating mechanism 6 pushes the cover plate 3 to move for positioning the workpiece placed on the fixed plate 2 during assembly.

[0026] The flip drive assembly 7 includes a coupling 71, a servo motor 72, and a motor mounting seat 73. A rotating shaft seat 41 is provided at both ends of the flip base 4. A rotating support shaft 43 is provided in the rotating shaft seat 41. The rotating support shaft 43 is then rotatably supported in the support seat 8, and one of the rotating support shafts 43 is connected to the coupling 71. The coupling 71 is connected to the rotating support shaft 43 and passes through the rotating shaft seat 41 to movably connect to the flip base 4. The servo motor 72 drives the coupling 71 and the rotating support shaft 43 to rotate, thereby driving the flip base 4 to flip. During assembly or testing operations, the flip base 4 is locked by the motor and will not flip at will. A solenoid valve 42 is provided on the flip base 4, which controls the connection to the clamping cylinder 5. The two clamping cylinders 5 drive the fixed plate 2 to move away from or close to the flip base plate 4 to achieve up and down movement, clamping the workpiece placed on the fixed plate 2 and the cover plate 3. An avoidance groove 44 is provided in the flip base plate 4. The avoidance groove 44 is used to make the fixed plate 2 and the cover plate 3 visible to each other, thereby facilitating assembly or inspection operations.

[0027] The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes two linear guides 62 and a push cylinder 63. Positioning blocks 64 and positioning buffers 65 are provided on both ends of the reciprocating mechanism 6. Guided by the linear guides 62, the push cylinder 63 drives the cover plate 3 to the position of the workpiece placed on the fixed plate 2. The positioning blocks 64 and positioning buffers 65 are used to accurately position the cover plate 3 so that it can be correctly moved to its corresponding position. The fixed plate 2 and the cover plate 3 are provided with operating holes 21 to facilitate assembly or inspection operations through the operating holes 21.

[0028] The operation process of this utility model:

[0029] In the initial state, the cover plate 3 is on the reciprocating mechanism 6 away from one end of the fixed workpiece installed on the fixed plate 2, and the product workpiece is manually placed on the fixed plate 2. After the loading is completed, the reciprocating mechanism 6 is started to move the cover plate 3 to the workpiece position.

[0030] After the cover plate 3 moves to the workpiece position, the pressing cylinder 5 pushes the fixed plate 2 toward the cover plate 3, thereby pressing the workpiece. Assembly or testing operations such as screw tightening can then be performed on that side. After the assembly or testing operations on that side are completed, the flip drive assembly 7 drives the flip base plate 4 and the fixed plate 2, cover plate 3, pressing cylinder 5, and workpiece on it to flip as a whole. After flipping, assembly or testing operations such as screw tightening can be performed on the other side. After both sides are completed, the flip drive assembly 7 drives the flip base plate 4 back to its original position. The pressing cylinder 5 pushes the fixed plate 2 away from the cover plate 3. The reciprocating mechanism 6 then drives the cover plate 3 to move laterally away from the fixed plate 2, facilitating the removal of the workpiece on the fixed plate 2.

[0031] Operation holes 21 are provided on the fixing plate 2 and the cover plate 3 , so that the workpiece can be locked through the operation holes 21 on both sides, thereby facilitating assembly or testing operations.

[0032] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic turning tool for double-sided operation, comprising a mounting base (1), a fixing plate (2), a cover plate (3), a turning base plate (4), a pressing cylinder (5), a reciprocating mechanism (6) and a turning drive assembly (7), characterized in that: The two ends of the flip base plate (4) are arranged on the mounting base (1) through the support seat (8), one end of the flip base plate (4) is connected to the flip drive assembly (7), the two clamping cylinders (5) are arranged on one side of the flip base plate (4), the fixed plate (2) is arranged on the piston rod ends of the two clamping cylinders (5), the reciprocating mechanism (6) is arranged on the other side of the flip base plate (4), and the cover plate (3) is further arranged on the reciprocating mechanism (6), the fixed plate (2) is provided with a positioning fixture or cavity for placing a workpiece, the cover plate (3) is provided with a positioning and clamping fixture or cavity, and the reciprocating mechanism (6) pushes the cover plate (3) to move for clamping and positioning the workpiece placed on the fixed plate (2) during assembly.

2. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip drive assembly (7) comprises a coupling (71), a servo motor (72) and a motor mounting seat (73).

3. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (6) comprises two linear guide rails (62) and a pushing cylinder (63). Positioning blocks (64) and positioning buffers (65) are provided at both end portions of the reciprocating mechanism (6).

4. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rotating shaft seats (41) are provided at both ends of the flip base plate (4), and a rotating support shaft (43) is provided in the rotating shaft seat (41). The rotating support shaft (43) is rotatably supported in the support seat (8), and one of the rotating support shafts (43) is connected to the coupling (71).

5. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (42) is provided on the flip bottom plate (4), and the solenoid valve (42) controls the connection to the pressing cylinder (5).

6. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pressing cylinders (5) drive the fixed plate (2) away from or close to the flip bottom plate (4), and press or release the workpiece placed on the fixed plate (2) through the cover plate (3).

7. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (2) and the cover plate (3) are provided with operating holes (21), and during assembly, screws are passed through the operating holes (21) to lock the workpieces together.

8. The automatic turning tool for double-sided operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An escape slot (44) is provided in the flip bottom plate (4), and the escape slot (44) is used to expose the fixing plate (2) and the cover plate (3).

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