Internal grinding device for GIS high-voltage switch shell

By designing clamping, rotating and grinding mechanisms suitable for a variety of high-voltage switch housings, the problem of insufficient applicability of traditional grinding devices is solved, and efficient and low-cost grinding effect is achieved.

CN223289512UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02通为电气海安有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423187627.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional grinding devices cannot be used for high-voltage switch housings of different shapes and sizes, resulting in inconvenient use and increased costs.

Method used

An internal grinding device for GIS high-voltage switch housing is designed, including a clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The housing is fixed by the clamping mechanism, the rotating mechanism rotates the housing, and the inner wall of the housing is fully polished through the grinding roller of the grinding mechanism. It is suitable for a variety of high-voltage switch housings.

Benefits of technology

It improves grinding efficiency and quality, reduces the suitability to different high-voltage switch housings, and reduces the cost of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an internal grinding device of a GIS high-voltage switch shell, which is applied to the technical field of high-voltage switch shell grinding and comprises a grinding supporting shell, a grinding mechanism is mounted at the top of the grinding supporting shell and comprises a telescopic part, a supporting arm is slidably connected to the output end of the telescopic part, and a first driving part is connected to the output end of the telescopic part. The output end of the first driving part is connected with a driving gear, teeth are arranged on the supporting arm, the driving gear is meshed with the teeth arranged on the supporting arm, the supporting arm is fixedly connected with a second driving part, and the output end of the second driving part is connected with a polishing roller. A rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the grinding supporting shell. A clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating base; by the adoption of the structure, the high-voltage switch shell rotates through the clamping mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the grinding mechanism extends into the high-voltage switch shell, the supporting arm drives the grinding roller to be attached to the inner wall of the high-voltage switch shell, and therefore the device can be suitable for various types of high-voltage switch shells.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a polishing device, in particular to an internal polishing device for a GIS high-voltage switch housing applied in the technical field of high-voltage switch housing polishing. Background Art

[0002] The development and application of electric energy have greatly promoted the development of human civilization. From the high-voltage electricity in power plants to the production and living electricity used in thousands of households and factories, the transmission and distribution systems play an important role. Switchgear, as a key distribution instrument, plays an important role in the protection and control of transmission and distribution lines. In the existing power distribution field, the main core components of the switchgear are high-voltage switches, and the high-voltage switch housing is the insulating component of the high-voltage switch. The high-voltage switch housing is generally made of metal.

[0003] Patent publication number CN213136131U discloses a device for polishing the interior of a GIS high-voltage switch housing. The device comprises a workbench, the middle of which is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a turntable, the middle of which has a placement slot defined in the upper middle of the turntable, and three sets of mounting plates fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench at equal intervals around the circumference. The device places the housing in the placement slot, and a first cylinder operates to drive the three sets of clamping plates toward the housing, thereby clamping the housing and preventing it from shaking during polishing. A second cylinder operates to drive the connecting plate, a first motor, and a polishing roller downward, pushing the polishing roller deeper into the housing, where it contacts the inner wall of the housing. The first motor then drives the polishing roller to rotate, polishing the interior of the housing. The second motor then drives the turntable and housing to rotate, allowing the polishing roller to fully polish the interior of the housing.

[0004] In the above scheme, the grinding roller realizes all-round grinding of the inside of the shell by rotating the turntable and the shell, but it does not take into account the large variety of high-voltage switch shells. The traditional grinding device cannot be applied to high-voltage switch shells of different shapes, sizes and types, which is inconvenient to use and increases the cost of use. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that there are many types of high-voltage switch housings, and traditional grinding devices cannot be applied to different types of high-voltage switch housings, which is inconvenient to use and increases the cost of use.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an internal grinding device for a GIS high-voltage switch housing, comprising a grinding support housing, a grinding mechanism installed on the top of the grinding support housing, the grinding mechanism comprising a telescopic member fixedly connected to the top of the grinding support housing, a sliding groove being provided on the output end of the telescopic member, a support arm being slidably connected in the sliding groove, a through hole being provided on the side of the sliding groove, a driving member 1 being fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic member and corresponding to the through hole, a driving gear being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member 1, teeth being provided on the support arm, the driving gear being meshed with the teeth provided on the support arm through the through hole, a driving member 2 being fixedly connected to the support arm, and a grinding roller being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member 2;

[0007] A rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the polishing support shell, and the rotating mechanism includes a rotating base, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the polishing support shell. The rotating base is fixed to the output end of the driving member 3, and the driving member 3 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the polishing support shell;

[0008] A clamping mechanism is provided on the rotating base, and the clamping mechanism is used to fix the high-voltage switch housing.

[0009] In the above-mentioned internal grinding device for the GIS high-voltage switch housing, the high-voltage switch housing is fixed by a clamping mechanism, and then the high-voltage switch housing is rotated by a rotating mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is extended into the interior of the high-voltage switch housing for grinding. The support arm of the grinding mechanism drives the grinding roller to move so that it fits the inner wall of the high-voltage switch housing, making the device applicable to various types of high-voltage switch housings.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping slide, which is fixedly connected to the rotating base, and a clamping slider is slidably connected to the side of the clamping slide.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the clamping slider, a limiting disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping slide, the limiting disk is rotatably connected to the driving gear disk through a rotating shaft, a limiting groove is provided on the limiting disk, and a driving groove is provided on the driving gear disk, and the limiting column is slidably connected to the limiting groove and the driving groove respectively.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, the driving gear is engaged with a driving gear, and the driving gear is installed on the output end of the driving member four, and the driving member four is fixedly installed with the clamping slide.

[0013] As another improvement of the present application, a plurality of clamping sliders are provided, and the plurality of clamping sliders are evenly distributed along the circumference of the clamping slider.

[0014] As another improved supplement of the present application, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves corresponding to the limiting posts are provided on the limiting disk, and a plurality of driving sliding grooves corresponding to the limiting posts are provided on the driving gear disk.

[0015] To sum up, when grinding the inside of the high-voltage switch housing, the high-voltage switch housing is fixed by the clamping mechanism, the driving member three drives the rotating base to rotate, the rotation of the base drives the clamping mechanism to rotate, the rotation of the clamping mechanism drives the high-voltage switch housing to rotate, the output end of the telescopic member of the grinding mechanism extends, driving the grinding roller to enter the inside of the high-voltage switch housing, the driving member one action drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear action drives the support arm to slide along the sliding groove, so that the grinding roller is close to the inner wall of the high-voltage switch housing, the driving member two action drives the grinding roller to rotate, and the inside of the high-voltage support housing is ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the rotation mechanism structure of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure of the first and second embodiments of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the first and second embodiments of the present application from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the limiting disk structure of the first and second embodiments of this application.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Grinding support shell; 2. Grinding mechanism; 201. Telescopic member; 202. Support arm; 203. Driving member 2; 204. Grinding roller; 205. Driving member 1; 206. Driving gear; 207. Sliding groove; 208. Through hole; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Clamping slide; 302. Clamping slider; 303. Driving member 4; 304. Driving gear; 305. Limiting column; 306. Limiting disk; 307. Driving gear disk; 308. Limiting slide; 309. Driving slide; 310. Rotating shaft; 4. Rotating mechanism; 401. Rotating base; 402. Driving member 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Two implementation modes of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The first implementation method:

[0026] Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention shows an internal grinding device for a GIS high-voltage switch housing, comprising a grinding support housing 1, a grinding mechanism 2 being installed on the top of the grinding support housing 1, the grinding mechanism 2 comprising a telescopic member 201 fixedly connected to the top of the grinding support housing 1, a sliding groove 207 being provided on the output end of the telescopic member 201, a support arm 202 being slidably connected in the sliding groove 207, a through hole 208 being provided on the side of the sliding groove 207, a driving member 205 being fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic member 201 and corresponding to the through hole 208, a driving gear 206 being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving member 205, teeth being provided on the support arm 202, and the driving gear 206 being connected to the support arm 202 through the through hole 208. The teeth set on the arm 202 are meshed with each other, and the support arm 202 is fixedly connected to the driving member 203, and the output end of the driving member 203 is fixedly connected to the grinding roller 204. The telescopic member 201 drives the support arm 202 to enter the high-voltage switch housing, and the driving member 1 205 drives the driving gear 206 to rotate, and the driving gear 206 drives the support arm 202 to move along the sliding groove 207. The support arm 202 drives the grinding roller 204 to approach the inner wall of the high-voltage support housing. After the grinding roller 204 is in contact with the inner wall of the high-voltage support housing, the driving member 1 205 stops moving, and the driving member 203 moves to drive the grinding roller 204 to rotate, thereby grinding the inner wall of the high-voltage support housing.

[0027] A rotating mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the polishing support shell 1. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating base 401. The rotating base 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the polishing support shell 1. The rotating base 401 is fixed to the output end of the driving member 3 402. The driving member 3 402 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the polishing support shell 1. When the driving member 3 402 moves, it drives the rotating base 401 to rotate.

[0028] A clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the rotating base 401 , and the clamping mechanism 3 is used to fix the high-voltage switch housing.

[0029] When the high-voltage switch housing needs to be polished, the high-voltage switch housing is placed on the clamping mechanism 3 so that the clamping mechanism 3 fixes the high-voltage switch housing. The action of the driving member 3 402 will drive the rotating base 401 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating base 401 will drive the clamping mechanism 3 to rotate synchronously, so that the high-voltage switch housing rotates. The rotation of the high-voltage switch housing can make the polishing more efficient and the polishing effect better, thereby improving the polishing efficiency and quality.

[0030] After the high-voltage switch housing starts to rotate, the output end of the telescopic part 201 of the grinding mechanism 2 extends out, driving the grinding roller 204 to enter the interior of the high-voltage switch housing. After the grinding roller 204 enters the interior of the high-voltage switch housing, the driving part 1 205 moves, driving the support arm 202 to move, so that the grinding roller 204 can fit the inner wall of the high-voltage switch housing. After the grinding roller 204 fits the inner wall of the high-voltage hanging housing, the driving part 1 205 stops moving, and the driving part 2 203 starts moving, driving the grinding roller 204 to rotate and grind the inner wall of the high-voltage switch housing. Under the joint action of the grinding mechanism 2 and the rotation of the high-voltage switch housing, the applicability of the grinding device inside the high-voltage switch housing is effectively improved, and the efficiency during grinding is effectively improved.

[0031] Second implementation method:

[0032] Figure 4-Figure 6 The present invention shows an internal grinding device for a GIS high-voltage switch housing. Different from the first embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping slide 301, which is fixedly connected to a rotating base 401. A clamping slider 302 is slidably connected to the side of the clamping slide 301. The clamping slider 302 moves along the clamping slide 301 to fix the high-voltage switch housing. The rotation of the rotating base 401 will drive the clamping mechanism 3 to rotate; a limiting column 305 is fixedly connected to the clamping slider 302, and a limiting disk 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping slide 301. The limiting disk 306 is rotatably connected to a driving gear disk 307 through a rotating shaft 310. A limiting groove 308 is provided on the limiting disk 306, and a driving sliding groove 308 is provided on the driving gear disk 307. Slot 309, the limiting column 305 is slidably connected with the limiting slide 308 and the driving slide 309 respectively, the driving toothed disc 307 is engaged with the driving gear 304, the driving gear 304 is installed on the output end of the driving member four 303, the driving member four 303 is fixedly installed with the clamping slide 301, and a plurality of clamping sliders 302 are provided. The plurality of clamping sliders 302 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the clamping slider 302, the limiting disc 306 is provided with a plurality of limiting slides 308 corresponding to the limiting columns 305 respectively, and the driving toothed disc 307 is provided with a plurality of driving slides 309 corresponding to the limiting columns 305 respectively. When fixing the high-voltage switch housing, the traditional fixing method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the efficiency of polishing the inside of the high-voltage switch housing.

[0033] When the high-voltage switch housing needs to be fixed, the driving member 303 moves to drive the active gear 304 to rotate, and the rotation of the active gear 304 drives the driving toothed disc 307 to rotate. The rotation of the driving toothed disc 307 drives the limiting column 305 to move along the limiting slide groove 308. The movement of the limiting column 305 drives the clamping slider 302 to move. Multiple clamping sliders 302 move along the radial direction of the limiting disc 306 to fix the high-voltage switch housing. Using multiple clamping sliders 302 to fix the high-voltage switch housing can effectively improve the stability of the fixed high-voltage switch housing. At the same time, using the limiting disc 306 and the driving toothed disc 307 to drive the clamping slider 302 has a certain self-locking function, which can further improve the stability of the fixed high-voltage switch housing.

[0034] In addition, the clamping slider 302 is driven by the driving member 303 to rotate the driving gear disc 307, which can maintain the consistency of the movement of the clamping slider 302, thereby improving the fixing efficiency. There is no need for manual fixing, so that the high-voltage switch housing can be located in the center of the clamping mechanism 3 when fixed. When the high-voltage switch housing is rotated, the grinding effect will not be poor due to the shift of the center of gravity.

[0035] In view of current actual needs, the protection scope of the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to this. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An internal polishing device for a GIS high-voltage switch housing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding support shell (1), a grinding mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the grinding support shell (1), the grinding mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic member (201) fixedly connected to the top of the grinding support shell (1), a sliding groove (207) is provided on the output end of the telescopic member (201), a support arm (202) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (207), a through hole (208) is provided on the side of the sliding groove (207), and a support arm (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic member (201). A driving member 1 (205) is connected to the through hole (208), the output end of the driving member 1 (205) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (206), the support arm (202) is provided with teeth, the driving gear (206) is meshed with the teeth provided on the support arm (202) through the through hole (208), the support arm (202) is fixedly connected to a driving member 2 (203), and the output end of the driving member 2 (203) is fixedly connected to a grinding roller (204); The bottom of the polishing support shell (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4), the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating base (401), the rotating base (401) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the polishing support shell (1), the rotating base (401) is fixed to the output end of the driving member 3 (402), and the driving member 3 (402) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the polishing support shell (1); A clamping mechanism (3) is provided on the rotating base (401), and the clamping mechanism (3) is used to fix the high-voltage switch housing.

2. The internal polishing device of a GIS high-voltage switch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping slide (301), the clamping slide (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating base (401), and a clamping slider (302) is slidably connected to the side of the clamping slide (301).

3. The internal polishing device of a GIS high-voltage switch housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping slider (302) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (305), the bottom of the clamping slide (301) is fixedly connected to a limiting disk (306), the limiting disk (306) is rotatably connected to a driving gear disk (307) via a rotating shaft (310), a limiting groove (308) is provided on the limiting disk (306), a driving groove (309) is provided on the driving gear disk (307), and the limiting column (305) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (308) and the driving groove (309) respectively.

4. The internal polishing device of a GIS high-voltage switch housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving gear (307) is meshed with a driving gear (304), and the driving gear (304) is installed on the output end of the driving member four (303), and the driving member four (303) is fixedly installed with the clamping slide (301).

5. The internal polishing device of a GIS high-voltage switch housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping sliders (302) are provided, and the plurality of the clamping sliders (302) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the clamping slider (302).

6. The internal polishing device of a GIS high-voltage switch housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting disk (306) is provided with a plurality of limiting slots (308) respectively corresponding to the limiting posts (305), and the driving toothed disk (307) is provided with a plurality of driving slots (309) respectively corresponding to the limiting posts (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Internal grinding device of GIS high-voltage switch shell

    CN213136131U