Vacuum kneading machine with good sealing performance

Through the design of gear transmission and sealing groove, the problem of air leakage caused by insecure fixation between the vacuum kneader cover plate and the kneader is solved, and a better sealing effect is achieved.

CN223290074UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02RUGAO DONGCHENG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422011756.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sealing process of existing vacuum kneaders, the cover plate and the kneader are not fixed firmly, resulting in air leakage in the vacuum state.

Method used

The design of gear transmission and sealing groove is used to connect the cover plate and kneader through gear meshing, combining the fit between the sealing block and the triangle groove to enhance the sealing property, and agitation is used to drive the gear and stir the gear and stir the shaft.

Benefits of technology

The sealing performance between the cover plate and the kneader is improved, air leakage is prevented, and the sealing performance in vacuum state is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum kneading machine with good sealing performance, which comprises a kneading machine, one side of the kneading machine is fixedly connected with first fixing blocks, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two first fixing blocks. According to the vacuum kneading machine with the good sealing performance, a third fixing block is rotated, so that a sliding rod is driven to rotate on the outer side of a rotating rod, then the sliding rod drives a connecting plate to enable a cover plate to turn over above the kneading machine, the connecting plate slides on the outer side of the sliding rod, the cover plate can linearly and downwards cover the kneading machine, and the sealing performance of the kneading machine is improved. When the cover plate moves downwards, the connecting plate can be driven to move downwards, the gear can be rotated to enable the teeth and the gear to be connected in a meshed mode, then the cover plate can be driven to move downwards, and compared with traditional bolt fixing, the cover plate and the kneading machine can be better attached more compactly through transmission of the gear.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum kneaders, in particular to a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the vacuum kneader is that a pair of cooperating and rotating blades (or Z-shaped) produce a strong shearing effect to make semi-dry or rubbery viscous plastics react quickly to obtain uniform mixing and stirring.

[0003] However, in the prior art, during the process of sealing the vacuum kneader, bolts are usually used for sealing, which results in the cover plate and the kneader not being fixed firmly enough, and thus a gap is generated between the cover plate and the kneader, causing air leakage inside the kneader under a vacuum state. To address the above problems, we have introduced a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance, which aims to solve the technical problem that in the process of sealing the vacuum kneader, bolts are usually used for sealing, which leads to insufficient fixation between the cover plate and the kneader, and then a gap is generated between the cover plate and the kneader, so that the inside of the kneader will cause air leakage under the vacuum state.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The two gears are connected with each other through the third gear, and the two gears are connected with each other through the third gear, and the two gears are connected with each other through the third gear.

[0007] By setting up, by rotating the third fixed block, the slide rod is driven to rotate on the outside of the rotating rod, and then the slide rod drives the connecting plate to flip the cover plate over the kneader, and the connecting plate slides on the outside of the slide rod, so that the cover plate can cover the kneader in a straight line downward, and when the cover plate moves downward, it can drive the connecting plate to move downward, so that the rotating gear can engage the teeth with the gear, and then the cover plate can be driven to move downward. Compared with traditional bolt fixation, the transmission through the gear can better make the cover plate and the kneader fit more compactly.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing groove is provided on the top of the kneader, triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing groove at equal intervals, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, triangular grooves are provided on the bottom of the sealing block at equal intervals, and the triangular grooves are used in conjunction with the triangular blocks.

[0009] By setting up, by inserting the sealing block into the interior of the sealing groove, the triangular block is used in conjunction with the triangular groove, thereby increasing the sealing performance between the kneader and the cover plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a first conical wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the kneading machine and below the first conical wheel, a first servo motor is fixedly connected below the fixed plate, an output shaft of the first servo motor extends to the top of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a second conical wheel, and the second conical wheel is meshed and linked with the first conical wheel.

[0011] By setting, the first servo motor drives the second conical wheel to rotate, so that the second conical wheel can drive the first conical wheel to rotate during its rotation, and then the first conical wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft can drive the gear to rotate through the pulley.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the kneader is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft, the exterior of the kneader is fixedly connected to a second servo motor, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0013] By setting, the second servo motor works, thereby driving the stirring shaft to stir the material.

[0014] In a preferred solution, an empty slot is provided on the top of the limiting plate, and a T-block is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the T-block is used in conjunction with the empty slot.

[0015] By setting, the T block is passed through the empty slot and then rotated, so that the connecting plate can drive the cover plate to be lifted and fixed upward.

[0016] In a preferred solution, springs are fixedly connected between the limit plate and the connecting plate and on the outside of the slide rod, and the bottom of the kneader is fixedly connected to two bases.

[0017] Through the setting, the elasticity of the spring is used to drive the connecting plate and the cover plate to be pressed downward.

[0018] The vacuum kneader with good sealing performance provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] First, by rotating the third fixed block, the sliding rod is driven to rotate on the outside of the rotating rod, and then the sliding rod drives the connecting plate to flip the cover plate over the kneader. The connecting plate slides on the outside of the sliding rod, so that the cover plate can cover the kneader in a straight line downward. When the cover plate moves downward, it can drive the connecting plate to move downward, and the rotating gear can mesh with the gear, and then the cover plate can be driven downward. Compared with the traditional bolt fixation, the gear transmission can better make the cover plate and the kneader fit more compactly.

[0020] Secondly, the first servo motor drives the second cone wheel to rotate, so that the second cone wheel can drive the first cone wheel to rotate during its rotation, and then the first cone wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft can drive the gear to rotate through the pulley. By inserting the sealing block into the sealing groove, the triangular block and the triangular groove are used in conjunction, thereby increasing the sealing between the kneader and the cover plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view schematic diagram of a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance proposed by the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance proposed by the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance proposed by the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings: 1. kneading machine; 2. first fixed block; 3. rotating rod; 4. fixed block; 5. sliding rod; 6. connecting plate; 7. limiting plate; 8. spring; 9. connecting plate; 10. teeth; 11. gear; 12. second fixed block; 13. rotating shaft; 14. pulley; 15. fixed plate; 16. first servo motor; 17. first cone wheel; 18. second cone wheel; 19. stirring shaft; 20. second servo motor; 21. sealing block; 22. triangular groove; 23. sealing groove; 24. triangular block; 25. empty groove; 26. T-block; 27. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and marked in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] The utility model discloses a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance, which is mainly used in the scenario where, during the process of sealing the vacuum kneader, bolts are usually used for sealing, which leads to insufficient fixation between the cover plate and the kneader, and further leads to a gap between the cover plate and the kneader, causing air leakage inside the kneader under a vacuum state.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a vacuum kneader with good sealing performance, including a kneader 1, a first fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the kneader 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected between the two first fixed blocks 2, two third fixed blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 3, the top of the third fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 5, a connecting plate 6 is slidably connected between the two sliding rods 5, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two sliding rods 5, a cover plate 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 6, both sides of the cover plate 28 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 9, one side of the connecting plate 9 is equidistantly fixedly connected with teeth 10, both sides of the kneader 1 are rotatably connected to gears 11, and the gears 11 are meshed with the teeth 10, and the kneader 1 is fixedly connected to two second fixed blocks 12 on the side away from the first fixed block 2, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the two second fixed blocks 12, and pulleys 14 are fixedly installed between both ends of the rotating shaft 13 and the gear 11.

[0030] In this embodiment: by rotating the third fixed block 4, the slide bar 5 is driven to rotate on the outside of the rotating rod 3, and then the slide bar 5 drives the connecting plate 6 to flip the cover plate 28 over the top of the kneading machine 1, and the connecting plate 6 slides on the outside of the slide bar 5, so that the cover plate 28 can cover the kneading machine 1 in a straight line downward. When the cover plate 28 moves downward, it can drive the connecting plate 9 to move downward, and the rotating gear 11 can engage the teeth 10 with the gear 11, and then the cover plate 28 can be driven to move downward. Compared with the traditional bolt fixation, the transmission of the gear 11 can better make the cover plate 28 and the kneading machine 1 fit more compactly.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a sealing groove 23 is provided on the top of the kneading machine 1, and triangular blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing groove 23 at equal intervals. The bottom of the cover plate 28 is fixedly connected to the sealing block 21, and triangular grooves 22 are provided at equal intervals on the bottom of the sealing block 21. The triangular grooves 22 are used in conjunction with the triangular blocks 24.

[0032] In this embodiment, the sealing block 21 is inserted into the sealing groove 23 , and the triangular block 24 is used in conjunction with the triangular groove 22 , thereby improving the sealing performance between the kneading machine 1 and the cover plate 28 .

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a first conical wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 13, a fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the kneading machine 1 and below the first conical wheel 17, a first servo motor 16 is fixedly connected below the fixed plate 15, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 16 extends to the top of the fixed plate 15 and is fixedly connected to a second conical wheel 18, which is meshed with the first conical wheel 17.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first servo motor 16 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 18 can drive the first bevel gear 17 to rotate during its rotation, and then the first bevel gear 17 can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 13 can drive the gear 11 to rotate through the pulley 14.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the kneading machine 1 is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft 19 , the outside of the kneading machine 1 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 20 , and the output shaft of the second servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 19 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the second servo motor 20 works, thereby driving the stirring shaft 19 to stir the material.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, an empty slot 25 is provided on the top of the limiting plate 7 , and a T-block 26 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 6 , and the T-block 26 is used in conjunction with the empty slot 25 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the T-block 26 is passed through the empty slot 25 and rotated so that the connecting plate 6 can drive the cover plate 28 to be lifted and fixed upward.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, springs 8 are fixedly connected between the limiting plate 7 and the connecting plate 6 and on the outside of the slide bar 5 , and two bases 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the kneading machine 1 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the elasticity of the spring 8 drives the connecting plate 6 and the cover plate 28 to press downward.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, by rotating the third fixed block 4, the slide bar 5 is driven to rotate on the outside of the rotating rod 3, and then the slide bar 5 drives the connecting plate 6 to flip the cover plate 28 over the top of the kneading machine 1, and the connecting plate 6 slides on the outside of the slide bar 5, so that the cover plate 28 can cover the kneading machine 1 in a straight line downward. When the cover plate 28 moves downward, it can drive the connecting plate 9 to move downward, and the gear 11 is rotated to engage the teeth 10 with the gear 11, and then the cover plate 28 can be driven to move downward. Compared with the traditional bolt fixation, the transmission of the gear 11 can better make the cover plate 28 and the kneading machine 1 fit more compactly.

[0042] The first servo motor 16 is operated to drive the second conical wheel 18 to rotate, so that the second conical wheel 18 can drive the first conical wheel 17 to rotate during its rotation, and then the first conical wheel 17 can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 13 can drive the gear 11 to rotate through the pulley 14. By inserting the sealing block 21 into the sealing groove 23, the triangular block 24 is used in conjunction with the triangular groove 22, thereby increasing the sealing between the kneading machine 1 and the cover plate 28.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum kneader with good sealing performance, comprising a kneader (1), characterized in that: One side of the kneading machine (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (2), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected between the two first fixed blocks (2), the outer side of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to two third fixed blocks (4), the tops of the third fixed blocks (4) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod (5), a connecting plate (6) is slidably connected between the two sliding rods (5), a limiting plate (7) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two sliding rods (5), a cover plate (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (6), and both sides of the cover plate (28) are fixedly connected to the first fixed block (22), the first fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to the second fixed block (24), and the second fixed block (25) is fixedly connected to the second fixed block (26). A connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected, and teeth (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (9) at equal intervals. Gears (11) are rotatably connected to both sides of the kneading machine (1), and the gears (11) are meshed with the teeth (10). Two second fixed blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the side of the kneading machine (1) away from the first fixed block (2). A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the two second fixed blocks (12), and pulleys (14) are fixedly installed between the two ends of the rotating shaft (13) and the gears (11).

2. A vacuum kneader with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the kneader (1) is provided with a sealing groove (23), the interior of the sealing groove (23) is fixedly connected with a triangular block (24) at equal intervals, the bottom of the cover plate (28) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (21), the bottom of the sealing block (21) is provided with triangular grooves (22) at equal intervals, and the triangular grooves (22) are used in conjunction with the triangular block (24).

3. A vacuum kneader with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cone wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (13); a fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the kneading machine (1) and below the first cone wheel (17); a first servo motor (16) is fixedly connected below the fixed plate (15); an output shaft of the first servo motor (16) extends to the top of the fixed plate (15) and is fixedly connected to a second cone wheel (18); the second cone wheel (18) is meshed with the first cone wheel (17).

4. A vacuum kneader with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the kneading machine (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft (19), the outside of the kneading machine (1) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (20), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (19).

5. A vacuum kneader with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting plate (7) is provided with an empty slot (25), and the top of the connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected with a T block (26), and the T block (26) is used in conjunction with the empty slot (25).

6. A vacuum kneader with good sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (8) is fixedly connected between the limit plate (7) and the connecting plate (6) and on the outside of the slide rod (5). The bottom of the kneading machine (1) is fixedly connected to two bases (27).