Discharging machine

Abstract

The discharging machine comprises a bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the number of the supporting plates is two, the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the same top plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of each supporting plate in an embedded mode, a guide plate is arranged on one side of each sliding groove, and the guide plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate. A guide wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of each guide plate, the guide wheels are slidably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves, the guide plates and the guide wheels which are the same are arranged on the surfaces of the two sliding grooves respectively, and a supporting bottom plate is fixedly installed between the two guide plates. The discharging machine is provided with the multiple transmission chain wheels and the idler wheels, the transmission chain wheels can drive the idler wheels to rotate so that small-size hot bars can be discharged from the surfaces of the rotating idler wheels to one side, the friction force of the bars in the discharging process can be reduced through the rolling friction force of the idler wheels, and the discharging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to a discharging machine. Background Art

[0002] Steel is a general term for an alloy composed of iron, carbon and other elements. Steel has the advantages of high strength and high hardness, so it is widely used in many fields. When used, steel is usually processed into different types according to the place of use. Among them, bar is a widely used steel profile. After the steel bar is processed and cut, a discharging mechanism is needed to discharge the hot bar.

[0003] Current bar dischargers usually use mechanical devices to push the bars out, using push rods or push plates, driven by motors or hydraulic systems, to push the bars out of the hopper. They are suitable for heavier and larger bars or production scenarios with high discharge accuracy requirements, so they are not suitable for the discharge process of small bars. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a discharging machine, which is provided with a rotating discharging wheel to realize the discharging process of the bar material, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a discharging machine, comprising a lower base plate, a support plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower base plate, and two support plates are symmetrically arranged, the upper surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the same top plate, a slide groove is embedded on the side surface of the support plate, a guide plate is provided on one side of the slide groove, a guide wheel is fixedly installed on one side surface of the guide plate, the guide wheel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the surfaces of the two slide grooves are respectively provided with the same guide plates and guide wheels, a support base plate is fixedly installed between the two guide plates, a material receiving structure is provided on the upper surface of the support base plate, and the material receiving structure is provided with rollers to realize the support and receiving of the hot rod.

[0006] Preferably, the material receiving structure includes a transmission sprocket, which is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting base plate. One end of the rotating shaft of the transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to a roller, and the roller is a cylindrical structure with convex ends and concave in the middle. Multiple groups of transmission sprockets and rollers are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the supporting base plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the material receiving structure can be used to support and feed the bar material.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcement structure is provided between the support base plate and the guide plate, and a triangular plate is provided on the reinforcement structure to increase the support strength.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the device can be increased by utilizing the reinforcement structure.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcement structure includes a triangular plate, the two side edges of which are respectively fixedly mounted on the side surface of the guide plate and the lower surface of the support base plate, and the same reinforcement structure is arranged on the upper surface of the lower base plate and the side surface of the support plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the triangular support formed by the triangular plate can increase the stability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission structure is provided on the upper surface of the support base plate, and the transmission structure is provided with a lifting sprocket and a connecting chain to realize the up and down driving of the support base plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the up and down movement of the roller can be achieved by utilizing the transmission structure.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a lifting sprocket, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate. A connecting chain is engaged on the surface of the lifting sprocket. One end of the connecting chain passes through the top plate and is connected to a chain support. The other end of the connecting chain is externally connected to a driving motor. The lower end of the chain support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller can be driven up and down using the lifting sprocket and the connecting chain.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the discharging machine:

[0017] 1. This device is equipped with multiple transmission sprockets and rollers. The transmission sprockets can drive the rollers to rotate, so that small hot bars can be discharged from the rotating roller surface to one side. The rolling friction of the rollers can reduce the friction during the bar discharge process, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.

[0018] 2. This device uses a supporting base to support the roller. The supporting base is connected to a guide plate that can slide up and down on one side. The guide plate can realize the up and down movement of the roller, thereby achieving the height of the bar, which is convenient for the material receiving and discharging process;

[0019] 3. A triangular plate is provided between the support base and the guide plate of the device, and the triangular plate is used to support and reinforce the support base and the guide plate to increase the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the left side;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;

[0022] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the support plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base and slide structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the roller structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Lower base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Slide; 5. Guide plate; 6. Guide wheel; 7. Support base plate; 8. Triangular plate; 9. Drive sprocket; 10. Roller; 11. Lifting sprocket; 12. Connecting chain; 13. Chain support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a discharging machine, including a lower base plate 1, a support plate 2, a top plate 3, a slide 4, a guide plate 5, a guide wheel 6, a support base plate 7, a triangular plate 8, a transmission sprocket 9, a roller 10, a lifting sprocket 11, a connecting chain 12, and a chain support 13.

[0028] A support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower base plate 1, and two support plates 2 are symmetrically arranged. The upper surfaces of the two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the same top plate 3, and a slide groove 4 is embedded on the side surface of the support plate 2. A guide plate 5 is provided on one side of the slide groove 4. A guide wheel 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the guide plate 5. The guide wheel 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4. The surfaces of the two slide grooves 4 are respectively provided with the same guide plate 5 and guide wheel 6. A support base plate 7 is fixedly installed between the two guide plates 5. A material connection structure is provided on the upper surface of the support base plate 7. The material connection structure is provided with a roller 10 to realize the support and connection of the hot bar. The material connection structure includes a transmission sprocket 9, which is mounted on the upper surface of the support base plate 7. One end of the rotating shaft of the transmission sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to a roller 10. The roller 10 is a cylindrical structure with convex ends and concave in the middle. The transmission sprocket 9 and the roller 10 are on the support base plate. There are multiple groups of parallel arrangements on the upper surface of 7, a reinforcement structure is arranged between the support base plate 7 and the guide plate 5, and a triangular plate 8 is arranged on the reinforcement structure to increase the supporting strength. The reinforcement structure includes a triangular plate 8, and the two side edges of the triangular plate 8 are respectively fixedly mounted on the side surface of the guide plate 5 and the lower surface of the support base plate 7. The same reinforcement structure is arranged on the upper surface of the lower base plate 1 and the side surface of the support plate 2. A transmission structure is arranged on the upper surface of the support base plate 7, and the transmission structure is provided with a lifting sprocket 11 and a connecting chain 12 to realize the up and down driving of the support base plate 7. The transmission structure includes a lifting sprocket 11, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 3. The surface of the lifting sprocket 11 is meshed with a connecting chain 12. One end of the connecting chain 12 passes through the top plate 3 and is connected to a chain support 13. The other end of the connecting chain 12 is externally connected to a driving motor. The lower end of the chain support 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base plate 7;

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when using this device, the connecting chain 12 is connected to the external drive motor, and the connecting chain 12 is used to connect the transmission sprockets 9, the drive motor is started, and the driving motor is used to drive the connecting chain 12 to move, so that the rotation of the transmission sprocket 9 can be realized, and the rotating transmission sprocket 9 drives the roller 10 to rotate, and the device is connected to the bar processing machine. The bars processed by the bar processing machine are moving to one side under the action of the rotating roller 10. At the same time, the connecting chain 12 at the upper lifting sprocket 11 will pull the chain support 13 up and down, thereby driving the support base plate 7 to slide up and down on the surface of the slide 4 on both sides, realizing the up and down transportation of the bars, and under the action of the rotating roller 10, the bars are discharged from one side.

[0030] Working principle: When using the discharge machine, the connecting chain 12 is connected to the external drive motor, and the drive motor drives the connecting chain 12 to move, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the support base 7. When the support base 7 moves up and down, the support base 7 drives the guide wheels 6 on the surfaces of the guide plates 5 on both sides to slide in the slide groove 4, reducing the pulling force required for the movement of the support base 7. When the support base 7 moves up and down, the support base 7 drives the roller 10 to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down transportation of the processed hot rods. The rotating roller 10 transports the hot rods on the surface to one side, which can realize the discharging process of the rods and increase the overall practicality.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A discharge machine, comprising a lower base plate (1), wherein a support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower base plate (1), and two support plates (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the upper surfaces of the two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the same top plate (3), characterized in that: A slide groove (4) is embedded in the side surface of the support plate (2), a guide plate (5) is provided on one side of the slide groove (4), a guide wheel (6) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the guide plate (5), and the guide wheel (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (4), and the surfaces of the two slide grooves (4) are respectively provided with the same guide plates (5) and guide wheels (6), and a support base plate (7) is fixedly installed between the two guide plates (5), and a material connection structure is provided on the upper surface of the support base plate (7), and the material connection structure is provided with a roller (10) to realize the support and connection of the hot rod.

2. A discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving structure comprises a transmission sprocket (9), which is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting base plate (7). One end of the rotating shaft of the transmission sprocket (9) is fixedly connected to a roller (10), and the roller (10) is a rotating cylindrical structure with convex ends and a concave middle. The transmission sprocket (9) and the roller (10) are arranged in parallel in multiple groups on the upper surface of the supporting base plate (7).

3. A discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement structure is provided between the support base plate (7) and the guide plate (5), and a triangular plate (8) is provided on the reinforcement structure to increase the support strength.

4. A discharge machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure comprises a triangular plate (8), the two side edges of which are respectively fixedly mounted on the side surface of the guide plate (5) and the lower surface of the supporting base plate (7), and the same reinforcement structure is arranged on the upper surface of the lower base plate (1) and the side surface of the supporting plate (2).

5. A discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the supporting base plate (7) is provided with a transmission structure, and the transmission structure is provided with a lifting sprocket (11) and a connecting chain (12) to realize the up and down driving of the supporting base plate (7).

6. A discharge machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises a lifting sprocket (11), the lifting sprocket (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (3), the surface of the lifting sprocket (11) is meshed with a connecting chain (12), one end of the connecting chain (12) passes through the top plate (3) and is connected to a chain support (13), the other end of the connecting chain (12) is externally connected to a driving motor, and the lower end of the chain support (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate (7).

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