Device facilitating stacking of electronic elements
The push mechanism driven by hydraulic rods and motors realizes light placement and automatic push of electronic components, solving the problems of electronic components damage and low production efficiency, and achieving cost savings and efficiency improvements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422712742.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing stacking device causes too large drop distance of electronic components, resulting in damage and increasing production costs. At the same time, manual movement is required after stacking is completed, reducing production efficiency.
The hydraulic rod and the motor-driven material pushing mechanism is adopted to drive the connecting block and the connecting shaft to rotate through the hydraulic rod to achieve light placement of electronic components, and the motor-driven material pushing mechanism automatically pushes the components to the next processing step.
Effectively prevent electronic components from being damaged due to excessive drop force, reduce production costs, and improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223291867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, in particular to a device for stacking electronic components. Background Art
[0002] Electronic components are fundamental elements in electronic circuits. They are typically individually packaged and have two or more leads or metal contacts. These components must be interconnected to form an electronic circuit with specific functions, such as amplifiers, radio receivers, and oscillators. One common way to connect electronic components is by soldering them to a printed circuit board. These components may be individually packaged resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, diodes, or groups of varying complexity, such as integrated circuits. During the production of electronic components, they must be stacked. However, existing stacking devices often cause the electronic components to fall too far, resulting in damage and increasing production costs. Furthermore, after stacking, the components must be manually moved to the next processing step, reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a device for facilitating the stacking of electronic components.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a device for facilitating stacking of electronic components, comprising a base plate, on which a stacking mechanism for placing and stacking electronic components is mounted;
[0005] The stacking mechanism includes a first hydraulic rod, and the first hydraulic rod is hinged on the base plate. The output end of the first hydraulic rod is hinged with a connecting block, and the end of the connecting block away from the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. A connecting plate is fixed on the connecting shaft, and the end of the connecting plate away from the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod for placing electronic components.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and an output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a placement plate for placing and supporting electronic components.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the limiting plates, and the limiting plates pass through the rotatably connected connecting shaft to limit the rotation of the connecting shaft.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a pushing mechanism for pushing electronic components is installed on the mounting plate, the pushing mechanism includes a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and the driving shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the support plate, the end of the driving shaft away from the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, a circular shaft is eccentrically fixed to the turntable, and a driving connecting rod is hinged on the circular shaft, and the end of the driving connecting rod away from the circular shaft is hinged to a push plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The support plate is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove limits and guides the movement of the push plate through a slider sliding inside the slide groove, and one end of the slider away from the slide groove is fixed to the push plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The push plate is located on the positive left side of the bottom plate, and the push plate slides on the surface of the support plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with support legs for supporting the support plate.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the present invention, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is extended and retracted to drive the connecting block to rotate, the rotation of the connecting block drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft drives the L-shaped rod through the connecting plate to gently place the electronic components on the placement plate for stacking, thereby preventing the electronic components from being damaged due to excessive falling force, thereby saving the stacking cost of the electronic components.
[0020] 2. In the present invention, the rotation of the turntable drives the circular shaft to revolve, and the rotation of the circular shaft drives the driving connecting rod to pull and push the push plate back and forth, so that the push plate pushes the electronic components stacked on the placement plate to the next production step, thereby improving the production efficiency of the electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for stacking electronic components proposed by the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a device for stacking electronic components proposed by the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of a device for stacking electronic components proposed by the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a device for stacking electronic components proposed by the present invention. Figure 4 .
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Base plate; 2. Stacking mechanism; 21. First hydraulic rod; 22. Connecting block; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Connecting plate; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. Second hydraulic rod; 27. Placement plate; 28. Limiting plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Pushing mechanism; 51. Motor; 52. Drive shaft; 53. Turntable; 54. Circular shaft; 55. Drive connecting rod; 56. Pushing plate; 57. Slide; 58. Slider; 6. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Example: See Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a device for facilitating stacking of electronic components, comprising a base plate 1, on which a stacking mechanism 2 for placing and stacking electronic components is mounted;
[0029] The stacking mechanism 2 includes a first hydraulic rod 21, and the first hydraulic rod 21 is hinged on the base plate 1. The output end of the first hydraulic rod 21 is hinged with a connecting block 22, and the end of the connecting block 22 away from the first hydraulic rod 21 is fixed with a connecting shaft 23, a connecting plate 24 is fixed on the connecting shaft 23, and the end of the connecting plate 24 away from the connecting shaft 23 is fixed with an L-shaped rod 25 for placing electronic components.
[0030] Working principle: First, place the electronic components on the L-shaped rod 25, then start the first hydraulic rod 21. The output end of the first hydraulic rod 21 extends and retracts to drive the connecting block 22 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 22 drives the connecting shaft 23 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 23 drives the L-shaped rod 25 through the connecting plate 24 to lightly place the electronic components on the placement plate 27 for stacking.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a second hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 , and an output end of the second hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 27 for placing and supporting electronic components.
[0032] like Figure 1-2 As shown: the second hydraulic rod 26 is started, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod 26 will drive the placement plate 27 to rise and catch the electronic components falling from the L-shaped rod 25. At the same time, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 26 will drive the placement plate 27 to descend to be parallel to the push plate 56. There are two groups of second hydraulic rods 26, and the two groups of second hydraulic rods 26 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the base plate 1.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to limit plates 28 , and the limit plates 28 pass through the rotatably connected connecting shaft 23 to limit the rotation of the connecting shaft 23 .
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, there are two groups of limit plates 28, and the two groups of limit plates 28 are evenly distributed on the two groups of the bottom plate 1.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, a support plate 3 is fixed to the limit plate 28, a mounting plate 4 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 3, a pushing mechanism 5 for pushing electronic components is installed on the mounting plate 4, and the pushing mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, and the motor 51 is fixed to the mounting plate 4, and the output end of the motor 51 is fixed to a driving shaft 52, and the driving shaft 52 is connected to the support plate 3 for rotation, and the end of the driving shaft 52 away from the motor 51 is fixed to a turntable 53, and a circular shaft 54 is eccentrically fixed to the turntable 53, and a driving connecting rod 55 is hinged on the circular shaft 54, and the end of the driving connecting rod 55 away from the circular shaft 54 is hinged to a push plate 56.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown: by starting the motor 51, the output end of the motor 51 drives the driving shaft 52 to rotate, the driving shaft 52 rotates and drives the turntable 53 to rotate, the turntable 53 rotates and drives the circular shaft 54 to revolve, the circular shaft 54 revolves and drives the driving connecting rod 55 to pull and push the push plate 56 back and forth, so that the push plate 56 pushes the electronic components stacked on the placement plate 27 to the next production step, thereby improving the production efficiency of the electronic components.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, a slide groove 57 is provided on the support plate 3 , and the slide groove 57 limits and guides the movement of the push plate 56 through an internal sliding slider 58 , and the end of the slider 58 away from the slide groove 57 is fixed to the push plate 56 .
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the slider 58 slides in the slide groove 57 as the push plate 56 moves, and the slide groove 57 is set at the center of the support plate 3.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the push plate 56 is located on the positive left side of the base plate 1 , and the push plate 56 slides on the surface of the support plate 3 .
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the push plate 56 is in the shape of a transverse square slot block.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, a support leg 6 for supporting the support plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 3 .
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown: there are two groups of support legs 6, and the two groups of support legs 6 are evenly distributed at both ends of one side of the support plate 3.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for facilitating stacking of electronic components, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A stacking mechanism (2) for placing stacked electronic components is installed on the base plate (1); The stacking mechanism (2) comprises a first hydraulic rod (21), and the first hydraulic rod (21) is hinged on the bottom plate (1); the output end of the first hydraulic rod (21) is hinged with a connecting block (22), and the end of the connecting block (22) away from the first hydraulic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (23); a connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (23), and the end of the connecting plate (24) away from the connecting shaft (23) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (25) for placing electronic components.
2. The device for facilitating stacking of electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hydraulic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a placement plate (27) for placing and supporting electronic components is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic rod (26).
3. The device for facilitating stacking of electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to limiting plates (28), and the limiting plates (28) penetrate the rotatably connected connecting shaft (23) and are used to limit the rotation of the connecting shaft (23).
4. The device for facilitating stacking of electronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting plate (28) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the bottom of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), a pushing mechanism (5) for pushing electronic components is installed on the mounting plate (4), the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4), and the output end of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (52), while the driving shaft (52) is connected to the support plate (3) for rotation, the end of the driving shaft (52) away from the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a turntable (53), a circular shaft (54) is eccentrically fixed to the turntable (53), and a driving connecting rod (55) is hinged on the circular shaft (54), while the end of the driving connecting rod (55) away from the circular shaft (54) is hinged to a pushing plate (56).
5. The device for facilitating stacking of electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is provided with a slide groove (57), and the slide groove (57) limits and guides the movement of the push plate (56) through a slider (58) sliding inside, and the end of the slider (58) away from the slide groove (57) is fixed to the push plate (56).
6. The device for facilitating stacking of electronic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (56) is located on the positive left side of the bottom plate (1), and the push plate (56) slides on the surface of the support plate (3).
7. The device for facilitating stacking of electronic components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a support leg (6) for supporting the support plate (3).