Portal frame for overhauling air compressor

By introducing the design of the main support beam and the secondary support beam into the gantry, and using the support mechanism and adjustment screw to form three-point support, the problems of gantry shaking and multi-directional disassembly and assembly during the air compressor maintenance are solved, and the stable and reliable maintenance of the equipment is achieved.

CN223292163UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02STATE GRID XINYUAN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422743427.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gantry is prone to shake when hoisting heavy equipment and is difficult to disassemble and assemble in multiple directions, resulting in inconvenient maintenance of the air compressor.

Method used

A gantry frame including a main support beam and a secondary support beam is designed. Main support frames are provided on both sides of the main support beam. One end of the secondary support beam is fixed to the upper side of the main support beam and a secondary support frame is provided. The main support beam and the secondary support beam are equipped with a driving seat. The support mechanism clamps the casters through hydraulic push rods and wedges to form three-point support, improves stability, and ensures the level of the secondary support beam by adjusting screws and leveling.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stability and reliability during the air compressor maintenance process, prevents the gantry from moving, and improves the convenience and safety of equipment disassembly and assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223292163U_ABST
    Figure CN223292163U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of air compressor overhaul hoisting, and particularly relates to a portal frame for air compressor overhaul, which comprises a main supporting beam (1), main supporting frames (2) are arranged on two sides of the main supporting beam (1), and an auxiliary supporting beam (3) which is perpendicular to the main supporting beam (1) and is horizontally arranged is arranged in the middle of the main supporting beam (1). One end of the auxiliary support beam (3) is fixed on the upper side of the main support beam (1), the other end of the auxiliary support beam (3) is provided with an auxiliary support frame (4) for supporting the auxiliary support beam (3), and the main support beam (1) and the auxiliary support beam (3) are provided with a driving seat (5) capable of moving along the length directions of the main support beam (1) and the auxiliary support beam (3). The device is stable and reliable in use, and hoisting equipment can be conveniently overhauled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air compressor maintenance and lifting, in particular to a gantry used for air compressor maintenance. Background Art

[0002] An air compressor is a device that converts the mechanical energy of a prime mover (usually an electric motor or a diesel engine) into gas pressure energy. When the air compressor is working, the temperature of the compressed gas will rise rapidly, resulting in an overly high temperature inside the air compressor. In addition, the air compressor in the power station starts and stops frequently. Whether the air compressor can operate stably will greatly affect the safe operation of the pumped storage unit. Therefore, the air compressor needs to be regularly inspected and maintained. Now, the air compressor is usually hoisted and inspected by a gantry.

[0003] The gantry crane is a new type of small-scale lifting gantry developed to meet the daily production needs of small and medium-sized factories (companies), such as the handling of equipment, the loading and unloading of goods in warehouses, the lifting and maintenance of heavy equipment, and the transportation of materials. It is suitable for mold manufacturing, auto repair factories, mines, civil construction sites, and other places where lifting is required. It is commonly used in construction to transport materials and to move construction personnel up and down, thus realizing the mechanization of lifting. It can reduce manpower, lower production and operating costs, and improve work efficiency. Existing gantries generally consist of a horizontal main beam and brackets on both sides of the horizontal main beam. When repairing some heavier machinery, the gantry crane is prone to shaking. In addition, the air compressor is equipped with multiple sets of cylinders, which need to be disassembled and assembled in multiple directions. The existing gantry crane is usually a single set of beams, which makes it inconvenient to repair the hoisted equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gantry for repairing an air compressor, which is stable and reliable when in use and is convenient for repairing hoisting equipment.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the gantry for air compressor maintenance described in the utility model includes a main support beam, main support frames are provided on both sides of the main support beam, and a secondary support beam is provided in the middle of the main support beam, which is perpendicular to the main support beam and horizontally arranged; one end of the secondary support beam is fixed to the upper side of the main support beam, and the other end of the secondary support beam is provided with a secondary support frame supporting the secondary support beam, and the main support beam and the secondary support beam are provided with a driving seat that can move along the length direction of the main support beam and the secondary support beam.

[0006] In the aforementioned gantry for air compressor maintenance, the main support frame includes a mounting block for installing the main support beam, a vertical support rod is provided under the mounting block, and inclined diagonal rods are provided on both sides of the vertical support rod, which are inclined and symmetrically arranged in the vertical plane. A base is provided on the lower side of the diagonal rod, casters are provided on the lower side of the base, and a support mechanism is provided on the outer side of the casters.

[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of symmetrical and vertical guide grooves on two sets of inner walls of the frame-shaped shell, and a horizontal support plate is provided in the guide groove. Slide blocks corresponding to the guide grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate, and a hydraulic push rod for driving the support plate to move up and down is provided on the upper side of the support plate. Symmetrical wedge blocks are provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate, and the other two sets of inner walls of the frame-shaped shell are provided with symmetrical and oblique limit grooves, and a support block is provided between the limit grooves. A limit rod corresponding to the limit groove is provided in the support block, and a matching block corresponding to the wedge block is provided on the upper side of the support block. A friction block for clamping the caster is provided on the inner side of the support block, a card slot is provided on the lower side of the wedge block, and a card block corresponding to the card slot is provided on the upper side of the matching block.

[0008] In the aforementioned gantry for air compressor maintenance, the support block is an L-shaped support block, and a gasket is provided at the lower end of the support block.

[0009] In the aforementioned gantry for air compressor maintenance, the secondary support frame includes a U-shaped channel steel for installing the secondary support beam, a triangular bracket is provided on the lower side of the U-shaped channel steel, a cross bar is provided on one side of the triangular bracket, a spirit level is provided on the cross bar, casters are provided at the bottom of the triangular bracket, and multiple sets of adjustment screws are provided on both sides of the casters for adjusting the height of the bottom of the triangular bracket.

[0010] In the aforementioned gantry for air compressor maintenance, a pad is provided at the lower portion of the adjusting screw.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The gantry for air compressor maintenance described in the utility model is convenient for the maintenance and disassembly of the air compressor by setting a secondary support beam perpendicular to the main support beam. The setting of the secondary support frame on one side of the secondary support beam can enhance the supporting effect, form a triangular support, and have better stability.

[0013] 2. The gantry for air compressor maintenance described in the present invention can prevent the application from moving due to casters during operation and affecting the maintenance work by providing a support mechanism, and has better reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the center beam body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a schematic structural diagram of the slide rail in the present utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1 - Main support beam, 2 - Main support frame, 3 - Auxiliary support beam, 4 - Auxiliary support frame, 5 - Driving seat, 6 - Installation block, 7 - Inclined rod, 8 - Base, 9 - Caster, 10 - Frame-shaped housing, 11 - Guide groove, 12 - Support plate, 13 - Slide block, 14 - Wedge block, 15 - Limiting groove, 16 - Support block, 17 - Fitting block, 18 - Friction block, 19 - Card slot, 20 - Card block, 21 - Gasket, 22 - U-shaped channel steel, 23 - Triangular bracket, 24 - Cross bar, 25 - Level gauge, 26 - Adjusting screw, 27 - Cushion block, 28 - Hydraulic push rod, 29 - Vertical support rod, 30 - Limiting rod. Specific implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the gantry for air compressor maintenance described in the embodiment of the present utility model includes a main support beam 1. Main support frames 2 are provided on both sides of the main support beam 1, and an auxiliary support beam 3 perpendicular to the main support beam 1 and horizontally arranged is provided in the middle of the main support beam 1; one end of the auxiliary support beam 3 is fixed on the upper side of the main support beam 1, and an auxiliary support frame 4 for supporting the auxiliary support beam 3 is provided at the other end of the auxiliary support beam 3. A driving seat 5 that can move along the length directions of the main support beam 1 and the auxiliary support beam 3 is provided on the main support beam 1 and the auxiliary support beam 3.

[0024] The main support frame 2 includes an installation block 6 for installing the main support beam 1. A vertical support rod 29 is provided below the installation block 6. Inclined rods 7 that are inclined and symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical plane are provided on both sides of the vertical support rod 29. A base 8 is provided below the inclined rods 7, and casters 9 are provided below the base 8. A support mechanism is provided outside the casters 9.

[0025] The support mechanism includes a frame-shaped shell 10 arranged on the lower side of the base 8, and two groups of inner walls of the frame shell 10 are provided with multiple groups of symmetrical and vertically arranged guide grooves 11, and a horizontally arranged support plate 12 is provided in the guide groove 11. Slide blocks 13 corresponding to the guide grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the support plate 12, and a hydraulic push rod 28 for driving the support plate 12 to move up and down is provided on the upper side of the support plate 12. Symmetrical wedge blocks 14 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate 12, and the other two groups of inner walls of the frame shell 10 are provided with symmetrical and oblique limit grooves 15, and a support block 16 is provided between the limit grooves 15, and a limit rod 30 corresponding to the limit groove 15 is provided in the support block 16. A matching block 17 corresponding to the wedge block 14 is provided on the upper side of the support block 16, and a friction block 18 for clamping the caster 9 is provided on the inner side of the support block 16. A card slot 19 is provided on the lower side of the wedge block 14, and a card block 20 corresponding to the card slot 19 is provided on the upper side of the matching block 17.

[0026] The support block 16 is an L-shaped support block, and a gasket 21 is provided at the lower end of the support block 16 .

[0027] The secondary support frame 4 includes a U-shaped channel steel 22 for installing the secondary support beam 3. A triangular bracket 23 is provided on the lower side of the U-shaped channel steel 22. A cross bar 24 is provided on one side of the triangular bracket 23. A spirit level 25 is provided on the cross bar 24. Casters 9 are provided at the bottom of the triangular bracket 23. Multiple groups of adjustment screws 26 for adjusting the bottom height of the triangular bracket 23 are provided on both sides of the casters 9.

[0028] A cushion block 27 is provided at the lower portion of the adjusting screw 26 .

[0029] The principle of this application is that a secondary support beam is set on one side of the main support beam 1, and a secondary support frame 4 for supporting the secondary support beam is set at one end of the secondary support beam 3. The main support frame 2 and the secondary support frame 4 form a three-point support, which has a better support effect. In addition, the setting of the secondary support beam 3 can improve the disassembly and assembly direction angle of the air compressor, making disassembly and assembly more convenient and reliable. The casters are self-locking casters, which are convenient for the transportation and movement of this application. However, the contact area between the casters and the ground is small, and the friction with the ground is small. In the locked state, it can usually still move slightly. A support mechanism is provided on one side of the casters of the main support frame 2 to play a better supporting role and prevent the movement of this application during the disassembly and assembly of the air compressor due to the presence of the casters, which brings safety hazards. The supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base 8 and on the outside of the caster 9. The support plate 12 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the caster 9, and the support block 16 is arranged on the left and right sides of the caster 9. A through groove corresponding to the caster mounting axis is provided in the support block 16. When in use, the support plate 12 is pushed downward by the hydraulic push rod 28. The hydraulic push rod 28 is connected to the support plate 12 through the hydraulic rod connector. During the downward movement of the support plate 12, the wedge block 14 will cooperate with the matching block 17 to press the support block 16 to move obliquely downward. Finally, the gasket 21 at the lower end of the support block 16 will contact the ground to increase friction, and the caster is clamped by the friction block 18 to further improve reliability.

[0030] The auxiliary support frame 4 includes a triangular bracket 23 in the shape of a right triangle. A U-shaped channel steel 22 is provided on the upper side of the triangular bracket 23 for installing the auxiliary support beam 3 to ensure that the auxiliary support beam is perpendicular to the auxiliary support frame 4, so that the cross bar 24 can reflect the horizontality of the auxiliary support beam 3. The horizontality of the auxiliary support beam 3 is adjusted by adjusting the screw 26 and the support mechanism. The more the adjusting screw 26 is rotated downward, the higher the auxiliary support frame side will be. The more the hydraulic push rod 28 is pushed downward, the higher the main support beam and the main support frame side will be. The hydraulic push rod and the adjusting screw are used to make the auxiliary support beam in a horizontal state, avoiding the auxiliary support beam from tilting and causing uneven force, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the auxiliary support beam and the auxiliary support frame.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The gantry used for air compressor maintenance is characterized by: The invention comprises a main support beam (1), main support frames (2) are provided on both sides of the main support beam (1), a secondary support beam (3) is provided in the middle of the main support beam (1) and is perpendicular to the main support beam (1) and arranged horizontally; one end of the secondary support beam (3) is fixed to the upper side of the main support beam (1), and the other end of the secondary support beam (3) is provided with a secondary support frame (4) for supporting the secondary support beam (3); and a driving seat (5) is provided on the main support beam (1) and the secondary support beam (3) and can move along the length direction of the main support beam (1) and the secondary support beam (3).

2. The gantry for air compressor maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support frame (2) includes a mounting block (6) for mounting the main support beam (1), a vertical support rod (29) is provided under the mounting block (6), inclined oblique rods (7) are provided on both sides of the vertical support rod (29) and are symmetrically arranged with respect to a vertical plane, a base (8) is provided on the lower side of the oblique rod (7), a caster (9) is provided on the lower side of the base (8), and a supporting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the caster (9).

3. The gantry for air compressor maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a frame-shaped shell (10) arranged on the lower side of the base (8), two sets of inner walls of the frame-shaped shell (10) are provided with multiple sets of symmetrical and vertically arranged guide grooves (11), a horizontally arranged support plate (12) is provided in the guide groove (11), two sides of the support plate (12) are provided with sliders (13) corresponding to the guide grooves (11), a hydraulic push rod (28) for driving the support plate (12) to move up and down is provided on the upper side of the support plate (12), symmetrically arranged wedge blocks (14) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate (12), and the other two sides of the frame-shaped shell (10) are provided with a plurality of symmetrical and vertically arranged guide grooves (11). The inner wall of the group is provided with symmetrical and obliquely arranged limiting grooves (15), a support block (16) is provided between the limiting grooves (15), a limiting rod (30) corresponding to the limiting groove (15) is provided in the support block (16), a matching block (17) corresponding to the wedge block (14) is provided on the upper side of the support block (16), a friction block (18) for clamping the caster (9) is provided on the inner side of the support block (16), a clamping groove (19) is provided on the lower side of the wedge block (14), and a clamping block (20) corresponding to the clamping groove (19) is provided on the upper side of the matching block (17).

4. The gantry for air compressor maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support block (16) is an L-shaped support block, and a gasket (21) is provided at the lower end of the support block (16).

5. The gantry for air compressor maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support frame (4) includes a U-shaped channel steel (22) for mounting the auxiliary support beam (3), a triangular bracket (23) is provided on the lower side of the U-shaped channel steel (22), a cross bar (24) is provided on one side of the triangular bracket (23), a level (25) is provided on the cross bar (24), a caster (9) is provided at the bottom of the triangular bracket (23), and multiple groups of adjustment screws (26) for adjusting the height of the bottom of the triangular bracket (23) are provided on both sides of the caster (9).

6. The gantry for air compressor maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cushion block (27) is provided at the lower part of the adjusting screw (26).