Weft insertion device for textile processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a weft insertion device for textile processing, relates to the technical field of weft insertion structures of rapier looms, and aims to solve the problems that a weft insertion plate and a beating-up shaft of an existing weft insertion structure of a rapier loom are fixed through an encircling type fixing buckle, screws need to be disassembled by using a tool during disassembly and assembly, and the assembly and disassembly are inconvenient. And the beating-up shaft and the beating-up shaft are easy to rotate after being used for a long time, so that position deviation is caused. A second supporting frame is arranged on one side of the first supporting frame, a cloth rolling shaft is arranged between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, and a beating-up shaft is arranged above the cloth rolling shaft; the weft insertion plate is arranged above the beating-up shaft, a connecting column is arranged on the lower surface of the weft insertion plate, the connecting column and the weft insertion plate are welded and fixed, a connecting groove is formed in the beating-up shaft and penetrates through the beating-up shaft, and a limiting outer ring is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting column; and the connecting sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, and a threaded groove is formed in the connecting sleeve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weft insertion structures of rapier looms, in particular to a weft insertion device for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] The rapier loom is the most widely used shuttleless loom. In addition to the characteristics of high speed, high degree of automation and high efficiency of shuttleless loom, its active weft insertion method has strong adaptability to variety and can adapt to the weft insertion of various types of yarns. The most important structure is the weft insertion device.

[0003] For example, the Chinese authorized patent with announcement number CN208829843U (a weft insertion structure for a high-speed rapier loom) comprises a base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a bearing fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, the support plate rotatably connected to a cloth winding shaft via the bearing, a cloth winding roller sleeved on the surface of the cloth winding shaft, the support plate rotatably connected to a weft beating shaft via the bearing, a mounting plate sleeved on the surface of the weft beating shaft, a weft insertion plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The weft insertion structure of this high-speed rapier loom positions the warp by a reed, drives the rapier pulley to rotate by a first reversing motor, thereby driving the rapier to slide through a limit box, causing the rapier to move in the weft insertion slot, so that the weft is pushed into the weft insertion slot through the guide plate, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding contact with the warp during the weft insertion process, achieving the goal of preventing the warp and weft from being entangled with each other, and being more convenient to use.

[0004] However, the weft insertion plate and the beating-up shaft of the existing rapier loom weft insertion structure are fixed by an embracing fixing buckle. Tools need to be used to remove the screws during disassembly and installation. Over time, it is easy for the weft insertion plate to rotate with the beating-up shaft, resulting in position displacement. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a weft insertion device for textile processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a weft insertion device for textile processing, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the weft insertion plate and the weft insertion shaft of the existing rapier loom weft insertion structure are fixed by an embracing fixing buckle, and tools need to be used to remove the screws during disassembly and installation, which is easy to rotate with the weft insertion shaft over time, resulting in position displacement.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a weft insertion device for textile processing, comprising: a first support frame, a second support frame provided on one side of the first support frame, a cloth winding shaft provided between the first support frame and the second support frame, and a beating-up shaft provided above the cloth winding shaft;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] a weft insertion plate disposed above the beating-up shaft, a connecting column disposed on the lower surface of the weft insertion plate, and the connecting column is welded and fixed to the weft insertion plate, a connecting groove is disposed inside the beating-up shaft, and the connecting groove passes through the beating-up shaft, and a limiting outer ring is disposed on the outer surface of the connecting column;

[0009] The connecting sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column. A thread groove is provided inside the connecting sleeve. The outer wall of the connecting column near the lower end is provided with an external thread, and the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the external thread through the thread groove.

[0010] Preferably, a weft insertion groove is provided on the upper surface of the weft insertion plate, and the weft insertion groove and the weft insertion plate are an integrated structure, and a reed is provided at the upper end of the weft insertion plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limit box is provided on both sides of the weft insertion plate, a limit slot is provided inside the limit box, a rapier is provided on one side of the limit slot, and the rapier moves along the limit slot.

[0012] Preferably, a rapier pulley is provided at the lower end of one end of the rapier, a first motor is provided on one side of the rapier pulley, and an output end of the first motor drives the rapier pulley to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, rotating columns are provided on all four sides of the limiting groove, column shafts are provided at both ends of the rotating columns, a column frame is provided at one end of the column shaft, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the column frame through the column shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a second motor is provided on one side of the first support frame, and the output end of the second motor drives the cloth winding shaft to rotate, and a third motor is provided on one side of the second support frame, and the output end of the third motor drives the weft beating shaft to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, a motor frame is provided at the lower end of each of the second motor and the third motor, and the second motor and the third motor are fixed to the first support frame and the second support frame respectively through the motor frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a connecting post on the lower surface of the weft insertion plate, and provides a through connecting groove inside the weft beating shaft, and the connecting post is inserted into the connecting groove, and a limiting outer ring is used to limit the lower end of the connecting post to prevent it from falling continuously. Then the connecting sleeve is fixed with the external thread of the connecting post by the thread groove, and the lower end of the connecting post is also limited, thereby preventing the connecting post from moving up and down, and realizing rapid fixation of the weft insertion plate and the weft beating shaft. Compared with the existing fixation by an embracing fixing buckle, no screws and tools are required, which improves the convenience of fixing and disassembly, and solves the problem that the weft insertion plate and the weft beating shaft of the existing rapier loom weft insertion structure are fixed by an embracing fixing buckle, and tools need to be used to remove the screws during disassembly and installation, which is easy to rotate with the weft beating shaft over time, resulting in position displacement.

[0018] 2. By arranging four rotating columns inside the limit groove of the limit box, the rotating columns rotate through the column shaft and the column frame. When the rapier moves along the limit groove, the four rotating columns have an intermediate stabilizing effect on the rapier, avoiding contact with the inner surface of the limit groove. When the rapier moves, the rotating columns are driven to rotate by friction, which has a stabilizing effect on the rapier while reducing friction and increasing its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beating-up shaft of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the connecting column and the connecting sleeve of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limit groove of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. First support frame; 2. Second support frame; 3. Cloth winding shaft; 4. Weft beating shaft; 5. Weft insertion plate; 6. Reed; 7. Weft insertion groove; 8. Connecting column; 9. Connecting sleeve; 10. Limit box; 11. Rapier; 12. Limit groove; 13. Rapier pulley; 14. First motor; 15. Second motor; 16. Third motor; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Threaded groove; 19. External thread; 20. Limit outer ring; 21. Rotating column; 22. Column frame; 23. Column shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment of a weft insertion device for textile processing, comprising: a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2 is provided on one side of the first support frame 1, a cloth winding shaft 3 is provided between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and a beating-up shaft 4 is provided above the cloth winding shaft 3;

[0027] Also includes:

[0028] The weft insertion plate 5 is arranged above the beating-up shaft 4. The lower surface of the weft insertion plate 5 is provided with a connecting column 8, and the connecting column 8 is welded to the weft insertion plate 5. The interior of the beating-up shaft 4 is provided with a connecting groove 17, and the connecting groove 17 passes through the beating-up shaft 4. The outer surface of the connecting column 8 is provided with a limiting outer ring 20;

[0029] The connecting sleeve 9 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 8. A thread groove 18 is provided inside the connecting sleeve 9. An external thread 19 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column 8 near the lower end, and the connecting sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the external thread 19 through the thread groove 18.

[0030] Insert the connecting column 8 into the connecting groove 17, and rely on the limiting outer ring 20 to play a limiting effect. The connecting sleeve 9 also plays a limiting effect on the lower end of the connecting column 8, thereby preventing the connecting column 8 from moving up and down, and realizing the rapid fixation of the weft insertion plate 5 and the weft beating shaft 4 without the need for screws and tools, thereby improving the convenience of fixing and disassembly.

[0031] See also Figure 1 、 2 The upper surface of the weft insertion plate 5 is provided with a weft insertion groove 7, and the weft insertion groove 7 and the weft insertion plate 5 are an integral structure. The upper end of the weft insertion plate 5 is provided with a reed 6, and the rapier 11 moves along the weft insertion groove 7.

[0032] See also Figure 1 、 2 A limit box 10 is provided on both sides of the weft insertion plate 5, and a limit groove 12 is provided inside the limit box 10. A rapier 11 is provided on one side of the limit groove 12, and the rapier 11 moves along the limit groove 12, which has a directional effect on the movement of the rapier 11 and improves stability.

[0033] See also Figure 1 、 2 A rapier pulley 13 is provided at the lower end of one end of the rapier 11, and a first motor 14 is provided on one side of the rapier pulley 13. The output end of the first motor 14 drives the rapier pulley 13 to rotate, and the rapier 11 is driven to move by the rotation of the rapier pulley 13.

[0034] See also Figure 2 、 5 A rotating column 21 is provided on all four sides of the limiting groove 12, and a column shaft 23 is provided at both ends of the rotating column 21. A column frame 22 is provided at one end of the column shaft 23, and the rotating column 21 is rotatably connected to the column frame 22 through the column shaft 23. When the rapier 11 moves, the rotating column 21 is driven to rotate by friction, which has a stabilizing effect on the rapier 11 while reducing friction and increasing service life.

[0035] See also Figure 1 、 2 A second motor 15 is provided on one side of the first support frame 1, and the output end of the second motor 15 drives the cloth winding shaft 3 to rotate. A third motor 16 is provided on one side of the second support frame 2, and the output end of the third motor 16 drives the weft beating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the cloth winding shaft 3 and the weft beating shaft 4, and the textile is wound up through the cloth winding shaft 3.

[0036] See also Figure 1 、 2 The lower ends of the second motor 15 and the third motor 16 are both provided with motor frames, and the second motor 15 and the third motor 16 are respectively fixed to the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 through the motor frames to fix the second motor 15 and the third motor 16.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, insert the connecting column 8 into the connecting groove 17, and rely on the limiting outer ring 20 to play a limiting effect to prevent continuous falling. Then the connecting sleeve 9 is fixed with the external thread of the connecting column 8 by the threaded groove 18, and also plays a limiting effect on the lower end of the connecting column 8, thereby preventing the connecting column 8 from moving up and down, and realizing the rapid fixation of the weft insertion plate 5 and the weft beating shaft 4 without the use of screws and tools, which improves the convenience of fixing and disassembly. The warp is positioned by the reed 6, and the first motor 14 is used to drive the rapier pulley 13 to rotate, thereby driving the rapier 11 to slide through the limit box 10, so that the rapier 11 moves in the weft insertion groove 7, and the third motor 16 is used to drive the weft beating shaft 4 to rotate, and move with the rapier 11 to achieve the weft insertion effect.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A weft insertion device for textile processing, comprising a first support frame (1), a second support frame (2) being provided on one side of the first support frame (1), a cloth winding shaft (3) being provided between the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2), and a weft beating shaft (4) being provided above the cloth winding shaft (3); Its characteristics are: Also includes: A weft insertion plate (5) is arranged above the weft-beating shaft (4); a connecting column (8) is provided on the lower surface of the weft insertion plate (5); and the connecting column (8) is welded and fixed to the weft insertion plate (5); a connecting groove (17) is provided inside the weft-beating shaft (4); and the connecting groove (17) passes through the weft-beating shaft (4); and a limiting outer ring (20) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting column (8); A connecting sleeve (9) is provided at the lower end of the connecting column (8), a thread groove (18) is provided inside the connecting sleeve (9), an outer wall of the connecting column (8) near the lower end is provided with an external thread (19), and the connecting sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to the external thread (19) via the thread groove (18).

2. A weft insertion device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the weft insertion plate (5) is provided with a weft insertion groove (7), and the weft insertion groove (7) and the weft insertion plate (5) are an integrated structure. The upper end of the weft insertion plate (5) is provided with a steel reed (6).

3. The weft insertion device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting box (10) is provided on both sides of the weft insertion plate (5), a limiting groove (12) is provided inside the limiting box (10), a rapier (11) is provided on one side of the limiting groove (12), and the rapier (11) moves along the limiting groove (12).

4. The weft insertion device for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rapier pulley (13) is provided at the lower end of one end of the rapier (11), a first motor (14) is provided on one side of the rapier pulley (13), and an output end of the first motor (14) drives the rapier pulley (13) to rotate.

5. The weft insertion device for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rotating columns (21) are provided on all four sides of the limiting groove (12), column shafts (23) are provided at both ends of the rotating column (21), a column frame (22) is provided at one end of the column shaft (23), and the rotating column (21) is rotatably connected to the column frame (22) via the column shaft (23).

6. The weft insertion device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is provided on one side of the first support frame (1), and the output end of the second motor (15) drives the cloth winding shaft (3) to rotate. A third motor (16) is provided on one side of the second support frame (2), and the output end of the third motor (16) drives the weft beating shaft (4) to rotate.

7. The weft insertion device for textile processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor frame is provided at the lower end of each of the second motor (15) and the third motor (16), and the second motor (15) and the third motor (16) are respectively fixed to the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) via the motor frame.

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