Combined ecological bank protection structure

By introducing anchors and limit structures into the combined ecological bank guard structure, adjusting the anchor angle and combining reinforcements, the problems of inconsistent anchor bonding and soft soil are solved, and the stability and service life of bank guard structure are improved.

CN223292991UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02ZHEJIANG LUKAI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422355379.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing combined permeable ecological bank protection structure, the inclination angle between the anchor rod and the ground is inconsistent and the soft soil leads to poor fixation effect, which affects the stability and service life of the connection.

Method used

The anchor and limit structure are adopted, and the anchor rod angle is adjusted and inserted into the ground through a combination design of a positioning ball and through groove. The reinforcement and locking part are used to enhance stability, including the combination of fixed blocks, sliding blocks, connecting rods and locking parts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the connection stability and service life of the bank guard structure, enhances the anchoring effect, simplifies the construction process, and reduces the construction difficulty and cost.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy protection, in particular to a combined ecological bank protection structure which comprises a fixed frame, a plurality of anchoring parts are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, and a plurality of limiting structures corresponding to the anchoring parts one to one are arranged on the fixed frame. The limiting structure comprises two arc-shaped grooves formed in the fixing frame, the two arc-shaped grooves form a circular limiting groove, and a through groove communicating with the limiting groove is formed in the fixing frame; the anchoring part comprises a positioning ball rotationally connected into the limiting groove, an anchor rod is arranged on the positioning ball in a sliding mode, and the anchor rod is connected with the through groove in a sliding mode. By arranging the anchoring part and the limiting structure, when anchoring is needed, the anchor rod is rotated, the positioning ball rotates in the limiting groove, the anchor rod slides in the through groove, and when the anchor rod is adjusted to a proper anchoring angle, the anchor rod is inserted into the ground, so that the fixing frame is fixed. The connection stability of a traditional bank protection structure can be enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy protection, in particular to a combined ecological bank protection structure. Background Art

[0002] Bank protection structures are engineering structures designed to prevent river bank collapse, maintain river bank stability, and preserve river ecology. Bank protection structures can be divided into rigid and flexible types.

[0003] The patent, with the publication number CN217399525U and titled "A Combined Permeable Ecological Bank Protection," discloses a combined permeable ecological bank protection comprising at least one slope-fixing component, the bottom end of which is connected to the bank; a first ecological frame component disposed between the bank and the water area, comprising a plurality of integrated plant pots at the top and a permeable soil-retaining and wave-breaking component disposed below the plurality of integrated plant pots, the permeable soil-retaining and wave-breaking component being connected to the slope-fixing component; a second ecological frame component disposed within the water area, comprising a plurality of plant frames at the top and a blocking wave-breaking grid component disposed below the plurality of plant frames; the blocking wave-breaking grid component being connected to the permeable soil-retaining and wave-breaking component and forming an aquatic animal habitat therewith. The combined permeable ecological bank protection disclosed in the utility model utilizes a slope-fixing component, a first ecological frame component, and a second ecological frame component to be assembled into a grid structure. The assembled assembly facilitates construction, is easy to construct and dismantle, leaves no residue, is simple and quick, saves cost and time, and is easy to promote and apply.

[0004] This patent uses anchor rods in the slope fixing component to connect and fix to the ground. However, in actual projects, due to the inconsistent inclination angles of the river bank, the inclination angle between the anchor rods and the ground is large, and because the soil on the river bank itself is relatively loose, the fixing effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined ecological bank protection structure to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A combined ecological bank protection structure includes a fixed frame, on which a plurality of anchors are rotatably arranged, and the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of limiting structures corresponding to the anchors one by one; the limiting structure includes two arc grooves provided on the fixed frame, the two arc grooves form a circular limiting groove, and the fixed frame is provided with a through groove connected to the limiting groove; the anchor includes a positioning ball rotatably connected to the limiting groove, an anchor rod is slidably provided on the positioning ball, and the anchor rod is slidably connected to the through groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the anchor rod is provided with a plurality of reinforcement pieces, and each reinforcement piece is circumferentially arranged on the anchor rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcement includes a fixed block fixed on the anchor rod and a sliding block slidably set on the anchor rod, the fixed block is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the sliding block is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and each sliding block is connected to the locking part through the anchor rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking portion includes a sliding rod fixedly connected to each sliding block, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the anchor rod, the sliding rod is internally threaded with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod extends out of the anchor rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating rod is clamped with the anchor rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of convex strips are provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and each of the convex strips is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the anchor rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a cap is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating rod, the cap is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the anchor rod, and a mounting hole is provided on the cap.

[0014] Furthermore, the end of the anchor rod is configured to be pointed.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the combined ecological revetment structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By using the provided anchoring piece and limiting structure, when anchoring is required, the anchor rod is rotated, the positioning ball rotates in the limiting groove, the anchor rod slides with the through groove, and when the appropriate anchoring angle is adjusted, the anchor rod is inserted into the ground, thereby fixing the fixed frame. This utility model can enhance the stability of the connection of the traditional revetment structure and extend the service life of the revetment structure.

[0017] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0018] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the anchor structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an anchor provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Anchor; 21. Positioning ball; 22. Anchor rod; 3. Limiting structure; 31. Arc groove; 33. Through groove; 4. Reinforcement; 41. Fixed block; 42. Sliding block; 43. First connecting rod; 44. Second connecting rod; 5. Locking part; 51. Sliding rod; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Raised strip; 54. Cap; 55. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 A combined ecological bank protection structure includes a fixed frame 1, on which a plurality of anchors 2 are rotatably arranged, and a plurality of limiting structures 3 corresponding to the anchors 2 are opened on the fixed frame 1; the limiting structure 3 includes two arc grooves 31 opened on the fixed frame 1, and the two arc grooves 31 form a circular limiting groove, and the fixed frame 1 is provided with a through groove 33 connected to the limiting groove; the anchor 2 includes a positioning ball 21 rotatably connected to the limiting groove, and an anchor rod 22 is slidably arranged on the positioning ball 21, and the anchor rod 22 is slidably connected to the through groove 33.

[0029] By providing the anchoring piece 2 and the limiting structure 3, when anchoring is required, the anchor rod 22 is rotated, the positioning ball 21 rotates in the limiting groove, and the anchor rod 22 slides with the through groove 33. When the appropriate anchoring angle is adjusted, the anchor rod 22 is inserted into the ground, thereby fixing the fixed frame 1. This utility model can enhance the stability of the connection of the traditional revetment structure and extend the service life of the revetment structure.

[0030] Furthermore, the anchor rod 22 is further provided with a plurality of reinforcement members 4, each of which is circumferentially arranged on the anchor rod 22. The reinforcement member 4 includes a fixed block 41 fixedly provided on the anchor rod 22 and a sliding block 42 slidably provided on the anchor rod 22. The fixed block 41 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 43, and the sliding block 42 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 44, which is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 43. Each sliding block 42 passes through the anchor rod 22 and is connected to the locking portion 5.

[0031] When the anchor rod 22 is inserted into the ground, the first connecting rod 43 drives the sliding block 42 to slide along the anchor rod 22 through the second connecting rod 44. When the anchor rod 22 extends into the specified position on the ground, the first connecting rod 43 moves in the radial direction of the anchor rod 22 through the locking part 5, thereby further improving the stability of the anchor rod 22.

[0032] Furthermore, the locking portion 5 includes a sliding rod 51 fixedly connected to each of the sliding blocks 42. The sliding rod 51 is slidably connected to the anchor rod 22. A rotating rod 52 is internally threadedly connected to the sliding rod 51, and one end of the rotating rod 52 extends out of the anchor rod 22. The rotating rod 52 is engaged with the anchor rod 22. The outer surface of the sliding rod 51 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 53, and each of the protrusions 53 is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the anchor rod 22. A cap 54 is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod 52. The cap 54 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the anchor rod 22, and the cap 54 is provided with a mounting hole 55.

[0033] The worker uses a tool to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate through the mounting hole 55. Since the slide rod 51 is restricted from rotating by the protruding strip 53, the rotating rod 52 drives the slide rod 51 to move axially along the anchor rod 22. The movement of the slide rod 51 drives each sliding block 42 to move. The movement of the sliding block 42 drives the corresponding second link 44 to move. The movement of the second link 44 drives the first link 43 to rotate, so that the first link 43 is clamped with the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the anchor; and since the rotating rod 52 is clamped with the anchor rod 22, the slide rod 51 can maintain a supporting state for the first link 43.

[0034] Furthermore, the end of the anchor rod 22 is pointed, so that the anchor rod 22 can be inserted into the ground.

[0035] Working principle: Rotate the anchor rod 22, the positioning ball 21 rotates in the limiting groove, and the anchor rod 22 slides with the through groove 33. When it is adjusted to a suitable anchoring angle, the anchor rod 22 is inserted into the ground. The first connecting rod 43 drives the sliding block 42 to slide along the anchor rod 22 through the second connecting rod 44. When the anchor rod 22 extends into the specified position on the ground, the worker uses a tool to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate through the mounting hole 55. Since the sliding rod 51 is restricted from rotating by the convex strip 53, the rotating rod 52 drives the sliding rod 51 to move along the axial direction of the anchor rod 22. The movement of the sliding rod 51 drives each sliding block 42 to move. The movement of the sliding block 42 drives the corresponding second connecting rod 44 to move. The movement of the second connecting rod 44 drives the first connecting rod 43 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 43 is connected to the ground, thereby enhancing the stability of the anchoring.

[0036] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined ecological bank protection structure, characterized by: It comprises a fixed frame (1), a plurality of anchoring pieces (2) are rotatably provided on the fixed frame (1), and a plurality of limiting structures (3) corresponding one to one with the anchoring pieces (2) are provided on the fixed frame (1); The limiting structure (3) comprises two arc-shaped grooves (31) provided on the fixed frame (1), wherein the two arc-shaped grooves (31) form a circular limiting groove, and the fixed frame (1) is provided with a through groove (33) communicating with the limiting groove; The anchoring piece (2) comprises a positioning ball (21) rotatably connected to the limiting groove, an anchor rod (22) is slidably provided on the positioning ball (21), and the anchor rod (22) is slidably connected to the through groove (33).

2. The combined ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcement members (4) are also provided on the anchor rod (22), and each reinforcement member (4) is circumferentially provided on the anchor rod (22).

3. The combined ecological revetment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement member (4) includes a fixed block (41) fixedly arranged on the anchor rod (22) and a sliding block (42) slidably arranged on the anchor rod (22), the fixed block (41) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (43), the sliding block (42) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (44), the second connecting rod (44) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (43), and each of the sliding blocks (42) passes through the anchor rod (22) and is connected to the locking portion (5).

4. The combined ecological bank protection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The locking portion (5) includes a sliding rod (51) fixedly connected to each sliding block (42), the sliding rod (51) is slidably connected to the anchor rod (22), the sliding rod (51) is internally threadedly connected to a rotating rod (52), and one end of the rotating rod (52) extends out of the anchor rod (22).

5. The combined ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rotating rod (52) is clamped with the anchor rod (22).

6. The combined ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding rod (51) is provided with a plurality of convex strips (53), and each of the convex strips (53) is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the anchor rod (22).

7. The combined ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cap (54) is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod (52), the cap (54) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the anchor rod (22), and a mounting hole (55) is provided on the cap (54).

8. The combined ecological bank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the anchor rod (22) is arranged in a pointed shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined permeable ecological revetment

    CN217399525U