Swing column hinged connection device
By setting up support components and buffering devices at the swing column connections, the problem of easy damage at the swing column articulated connections under complex stress conditions is solved, and higher seismic resistance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422411850.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The articulated connection of the swing column is easily damaged under complex stress conditions, resulting in structural damage, especially in major earthquakes.
A support assembly is provided between the support beam and the swing assembly, including a support base, an auxiliary support assembly, a damping rod, a spring and a shock absorber, etc. Through the cooperation of these components, the force of buffering and supporting the connecting seat is reduced to reduce the load of the articulated ball.
It effectively reduces the load of the articulated ball, avoids excessive wear, improves the earthquake resistance at the junction of the swing column, and reduces structural damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN223293177U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a swing column hinge connection device. Background Art
[0002] While people are pursuing architectural practicality, their aesthetic preferences are also constantly evolving. Irregular engineering buildings are ubiquitous in our daily lives, and their forms are diverse. However, as we've seen in past major earthquakes, many buildings with irregular or asymmetrical plans have suffered severe damage or even collapsed, resulting in devastating consequences. Sway columns are a common connecting structure.
[0003] Some sway columns have discontinuous vertical arrangements. Vertical loads from above must be transferred through the column base floor system to other vertical components before being transmitted to the embedded end. The floor system has complex elevations and numerous slopes connecting upper and lower levels. Consequently, the hinged joints of the sway columns must meet load-bearing requirements under complex load conditions, leading to the vulnerability of the hinged joints of the sway columns to damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the problem that the hinge of the existing swing column is easily damaged, the present application provides a swing column hinge connection device.
[0005] The present application provides a swing column hinge connection device, including a support beam, a support assembly installed on the top of the support beam and a swing assembly connected to the support assembly, the support assembly includes a support base fixedly connected to the top of the support beam, a circular groove is provided on the top outer wall of the support base, and a hinge ball is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, two symmetrically arranged rectangular grooves are provided on the top outer wall of the support base, and the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves are provided with auxiliary support assemblies connected to the swing assembly.
[0006] With the above structure, the swing assembly is conveniently supported by the setting of the support assembly, and two auxiliary support assemblies are set on the support base on the support assembly. The setting of the two auxiliary support assemblies facilitates auxiliary support of the swing assembly, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the hinged ball.
[0007] The auxiliary support assembly includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a support seat is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and an auxiliary seat is provided on the support seat.
[0008] With the above structure, the support assembly can be conveniently installed in the rectangular groove by setting the bottom plate, and the auxiliary seat can be conveniently installed by setting the support seat on the bottom plate.
[0009] A groove is provided on the outer wall of the top of the auxiliary seat, and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are fixedly connected to the same mounting rod.
[0010] With the above structure, the installation rod can be easily installed through the rectangular groove on the auxiliary seat.
[0011] The outer wall of the mounting rod is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding seats, and the outer walls of the two sliding seats are rotatably connected to the support plates.
[0012] With the above structure, the sliding seat can be easily installed by setting the mounting rod, and the supporting plate can be easily driven to move when the sliding seat moves.
[0013] One end of the two support plates is rotatably connected to the same ball seat, the outer wall of the top of the ball seat is provided with a ball head, and the outer wall of the mounting rod is sleeved with two symmetrically arranged springs.
[0014] With the above structure, the support plate facilitates installation of the ball seat, the ball seat facilitates installation of the ball head, and the spring facilitates direct support of the sliding seat.
[0015] The outer wall of the top of the auxiliary seat is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged damping rods, and one end of the two damping rods is respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding seats.
[0016] With the above structure, the sliding seat can be supported and buffered conveniently by the damping rod on the auxiliary seat.
[0017] The inner wall of the support seat is slidably connected to a sliding frame, and one end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the auxiliary seat. The inner wall of the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to two shock absorbers connected to the sliding frame.
[0018] With the above structure, the sliding frame can be supported conveniently by setting the shock absorber, and the sliding frame directly supports the auxiliary seat.
[0019] The swing assembly includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the hinge ball, and the top outer wall of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a swing column, and the bottom outer wall of the connecting seat is provided with two symmetrically arranged ball grooves, and the two ball heads are clamped on the inner walls of the ball grooves.
[0020] With the above structure, the connection is made through the articulated ball and the connecting seat, so that the connecting seat has a certain range of motion, and the two ball grooves and the ball head directly cooperate to facilitate the connection between the auxiliary support assembly and the connecting seat.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0022] 1. This application sets a support assembly between the support beam and the swing assembly, and sets two auxiliary support assemblies in the support assembly. The setting of the auxiliary support assembly facilitates the auxiliary articulated ball to support the swing assembly, thereby effectively reducing the load of the articulated ball and avoiding damage to the articulated ball due to excessive load.
[0023] 2. This application facilitates buffering of the force acting on the connecting seat by setting up a damping rod, a spring and a shock absorber in the auxiliary support assembly. At the same time, the ball head setting on the ball seat effectively prevents the auxiliary support assembly from restricting the movement of the connecting seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting components of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auxiliary support assembly of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support seat of this application.
[0028] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support beam; 2. Support assembly; 3. Swing assembly; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Swing column; 6. Support base; 7. Articulated ball; 8. Rectangular groove; 9. Auxiliary support assembly; 10. Base plate; 11. Support seat; 12. Auxiliary seat; 13. Mounting rod; 14. Sliding seat; 15. Damping rod; 16. Support plate; 17. Spring; 18. Ball seat; 19. Ball head; 20. Sliding frame; 21. Shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] See also Figure 1-3 A swing column hinge connection device includes a support beam 1, a support assembly 2 installed on the top of the support beam 1 and a swing assembly 3 connected to the support assembly 2. The support assembly 2 includes a support base 6 fixedly connected to the top of the support beam 1. A circular groove is provided on the outer wall of the top of the support base 6, and a hinge ball 7 is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove. Two symmetrical rectangular grooves 8 are provided on the outer wall of the top of the support base 6, and the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves 8 are provided with auxiliary support assemblies 9 connected to the swing assembly 3.
[0031] During use, the support assembly 2 is provided to facilitate support of the swing assembly 3 , and two auxiliary support assemblies 9 are provided on the support base 6 on the support assembly 2 . The two auxiliary support assemblies 9 are provided to facilitate auxiliary support of the swing assembly 3 , thereby effectively reducing the wear of the hinged ball 7 .
[0032] Reference Figure 3The auxiliary support assembly 9 includes a base plate 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 8, and a support seat 11 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base plate 10, and an auxiliary seat 12 is provided on the support seat 11. The setting of the base plate 10 facilitates the installation of the support assembly 9 in the rectangular groove 8, and the setting of the support seat 11 on the base plate 10 further facilitates the installation of the auxiliary seat 12.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 A groove is provided on the outer wall of the top of the auxiliary seat 12, and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are fixedly connected to the same mounting rod 13, which is convenient for installing the mounting rod 13 through the rectangular groove on the auxiliary seat 12.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 The outer wall of the mounting rod 13 is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding seats 14, and the outer walls of the two sliding seats 14 are rotatably connected to the support plates 16. The setting of the mounting rod 13 facilitates the installation of the sliding seats 14, and the movement of the sliding seats 14 facilitates the movement of the support plates 16.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 One end of the two support plates 16 is rotatably connected to the same ball seat 18, and a ball head 19 is provided on the top outer wall of the ball seat 18. The outer wall of the mounting rod 13 is sleeved with two symmetrically arranged springs 17. The setting of the support plate 16 facilitates the installation of the ball seat 18, the setting of the ball seat 18 facilitates the installation of the ball head 19, and the setting of the spring 17 facilitates direct support of the sliding seat 14.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 Two symmetrically arranged damping rods 15 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the auxiliary seat 12, and one end of the two damping rods 15 is fixedly connected to the two sliding seats 14 respectively. The damping rods 15 on the auxiliary seat 12 facilitate support and buffering of the sliding seat 14.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 The inner wall of the support seat 11 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 20, and one end of the sliding frame 20 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary seat 12. The inner wall of the bottom of the support seat 11 is fixedly connected to two shock absorbers 21 connected to the sliding frame 20. The setting of the shock absorber 21 facilitates the support of the sliding frame 20, and the sliding frame 20 directly supports the auxiliary seat 12.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 The swing assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 4 fixedly connected to the hinge ball 7, and a swing column 5 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the connecting seat 4. Two symmetrical ball grooves are opened on the bottom outer wall of the connecting seat 4. Two ball heads 19 are clamped on the inner walls of the ball grooves and are connected to the connecting seat 4 through the hinge ball 7, so that the connecting seat 4 has a certain range of motion. The two ball grooves and the ball head 19 directly cooperate to facilitate the connection between the auxiliary support assembly 9 and the connecting seat 4.
[0039] The implementation principle of this application is: when in use, two auxiliary support components 9 are set on the support base 6. The setting of the auxiliary support component 9 facilitates the auxiliary support of the swing column 5 on the connecting seat 4. Since the connecting seat 4 and the support base 6 are connected by the hinge ball 7, when the swing column 5 swings, it will act on the two auxiliary support components 9. When the auxiliary support component 9 is subjected to force, the two sliding seats 14 are directly driven to slide on the mounting rod 13 through the support plate 16 on the ball seat 18. When the sliding seat 14 slides, it is convenient to squeeze the spring 17 and the damping rod 15, thereby facilitating the buffering of the force on the support plate 16. At the same time, when the support plate 16 is subjected to vertical downward pressure, it is convenient to support the connecting seat 4 directly through the shock absorber 21 and the sliding frame 20, thereby facilitating the protection of the hinge ball 7.
[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A swing column hinge connection device, comprising a support beam (1), a support assembly (2) mounted on the top of the support beam (1), and a swing assembly (3) connected to the support assembly (2), characterized in that: The support assembly (2) includes a support base (6) fixedly connected to the top of the support beam (1), a circular groove is provided on the top outer wall of the support base (6), and a hinge ball (7) is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, and two symmetrically arranged rectangular grooves (8) are provided on the top outer wall of the support base (6), and the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves (8) are both provided with auxiliary support assemblies (9) connected to the swing assembly (3).
2. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (9) comprises a bottom plate (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (8), and a support seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (10), and an auxiliary seat (12) is provided on the support seat (11).
3. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the outer wall of the top of the auxiliary seat (12), and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are fixedly connected to the same mounting rod (13).
4. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting rod (13) is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding seats (14), and the outer walls of the two sliding seats (14) are rotatably connected to a support plate (16).
5. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the two support plates (16) is rotatably connected to the same ball seat (18), a ball head (19) is provided on the top outer wall of the ball seat (18), and two symmetrically arranged springs (17) are sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod (13).
6. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged damping rods (15) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the auxiliary seat (12), and one end of the two damping rods (15) is fixedly connected to the two sliding seats (14) respectively.
7. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support seat (11) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (20), and one end of the sliding frame (20) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary seat (12). The inner wall of the bottom of the support seat (11) is fixedly connected to two shock absorbers (21) connected to the sliding frame (20).
8. The swing column hinge connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The swing assembly (3) includes a connecting seat (4) fixedly connected to the hinge ball (7), and a swing column (5) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the connecting seat (4). The bottom outer wall of the connecting seat (4) is provided with two symmetrically arranged ball grooves, and the two ball heads (19) are clamped on the inner walls of the ball grooves.