Overhead waterproof plate structure for toilet
Through the overhead structure composed of vertical support and cross bar, the problems of long cycle, high cost and difficult slope adjustment in the installation of waterproof plates are solved, and a bathroom waterproof plate structure with flexible adjustment and efficient installation is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422083311.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, existing waterproof trays have problems such as long development cycle, high cost, difficulty in adjusting drainage slope and adapting to different installation environments.
The overhead structure consisting of vertical support and cross bars is adopted. The vertical support height gradually decreases to form a drainage slope. Each component can be cut and adjusted on site. The vertical support can be filled with solidified filler to enhance strength. The cross bar and the overhead plate are connected by fasteners. The waterproof plate does not require a prefabricated slope.
It realizes flexible adjustment of drainage slope, reduces costs, simplifies the installation process, improves construction efficiency, is highly adaptable, is easy to modify on site, and reduces the cost of correction of installation errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223293190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bathroom waterproof structures, in particular to an overhead waterproof plate structure for a bathroom. Background Art
[0002] There are three requirements for the installation of a waterproof pan in a drop-down bathroom: first, it must have a drainage slope; second, the waterproof pan must be strong enough to support the surrounding wall panels; and third, it must be rigid enough and not have any obvious hollowing.
[0003] To meet the above requirements, waterproof discs on the market are usually implemented in the following ways:
[0004] 1. Mold forming: A specially designed mold is used to produce a waterproof plate with a built-in drainage slope. This method can ensure that the waterproof plate has an ideal drainage slope, but it has the problems of long development cycle and high cost.
[0005] 2. Adjustable foot installation: Use adjustable feet to adjust the level of the waterproof plate during on-site installation. However, this method can only adjust the level, but cannot flexibly adjust the drainage slope, making it difficult to meet the needs of different installation environments.
[0006] 3. Increase thickness or weight: Increase the thickness or weight of the waterproof disk to improve its strength and rigidity. Although this method can improve the performance of the waterproof disk, it will increase material costs and installation difficulty.
[0007] The chassis made in this way requires the development of molds, which has a long cycle and high costs. In addition, there is no way to adjust the drainage slope at the installation site, nor is there any way to modify the size on site to adapt to on-site adjustments.
[0008] Therefore, it is necessary to further improve and perfect the existing technology to overcome these shortcomings, and the present invention is made based on this situation. Utility Model Content
[0009] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a bathroom overhead waterproof tray structure which has a simple structure and is easy to install.
[0010] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0011] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an overhead waterproof pan structure for the bathroom, which is suitable for drop-down bathrooms and includes a plurality of vertical supports. The heights of the vertical supports are different and gradually decrease along the drainage slope. The upper ends of the vertical supports are fixedly connected to cross bars, and an overhead plate is fixedly connected above the cross bars. A waterproof pan is provided above the overhead plate.
[0012] In order to further solve the technical problem to be solved by the present invention, the present invention provides a bathroom overhead waterproof plate structure, in which the lower end of the vertical support is flat and can be cut, and the upper end of the vertical support is provided with a placement groove for placing the cross bar.
[0013] In order to further solve the technical problem to be solved by the utility model, the utility model provides a bathroom overhead waterproof pan structure, in which the vertical supports and cross bars are both square tubes, and the placement groove is formed by opening notches on the two opposite side walls of the upper end of the vertical support, and the other two opposite side walls of the upper end of the vertical support form a splint that clamps the cross bar, and the splint and the cross bar are fixedly connected by fasteners.
[0014] In order to further solve the technical problem to be solved by the present invention, the present invention provides an overhead waterproof pan structure for a bathroom, wherein the vertical support is hollow and the inner cavity thereof is filled with a solidifiable filling material.
[0015] In order to further solve the technical problem to be solved by the present invention, the present invention provides an overhead waterproof plate structure for a bathroom, wherein the overhead plate and the crossbar are connected by fasteners.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] This new waterproof pan structure features components that can be cut and adjusted on-site, offering high adaptability. The lengths of the vertical supports and crossbars can be cut to suit actual installation conditions at the installation site. The overhead panels and waterproof pan itself require no prefabricated slopes or molds; the desired drainage slope can be achieved simply by adjusting the heights of the vertical supports. The simple structure offers low cost and ease of operation, allowing one person to complete installation. Standardized components and a streamlined installation process significantly improve construction efficiency. Any installation errors can be corrected on-site without re-manufacturing components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical support;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation process of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides an overhead waterproofing structure for a bathroom, suitable for a drop-down bathroom 5. The drop-down bathroom 5 is a concrete structure in the form of a sunken trough surrounded by wall panels. The overhead waterproofing structure of this utility model primarily comprises the following key components: a number of vertical supports 1, a number of horizontal bars 2, a number of overhead panels 3, and a waterproofing pan 4.
[0025] Vertical supports 1 provide the foundation for the entire structure. Multiple vertical supports 1 are arranged along the pre-set drainage slope, with their height gradually decreasing to create the desired slope. A crossbar 2 is fixed to the top of each vertical support 1, and an overhead plate 3 is fixed above the crossbar 2. Finally, a waterproof plate 4 is placed above the overhead plate 3.
[0026] The vertical support 1, the horizontal bar 2 and the overhead plate 3 are connected to form a stable overhead plane (such as Figure 4 The overhead plane has its own drainage slope, and the integrated waterproof plate 4 is placed on it, thus completing the assembly of the overhead waterproof plate structure of the drop-down toilet.
[0027] The waterproof plate structure of this utility model has a high degree of flexibility and customization capabilities, and the drainage slope can be adjusted according to actual needs. Specifically:
[0028] 1) Material selection: Both the vertical support 1 and the horizontal bar 2 are made of standard square tubes for easy processing and adjustment.
[0029] 2) On-site adjustment: The lengths of the vertical supports 1 and horizontal bars 2 can be cut according to actual conditions at the installation site to adapt to different installation environments.
[0030] 3) Slope formation: The overhead plate 3 and the waterproof plate 4 themselves do not need to be prefabricated with a slope. The required drainage slope can be achieved by adjusting the height of each vertical support 1.
[0031] 4) Size adaptation: The overhead panel 3 can also be cut on site to ensure that its periphery is tightly in contact with the wall panels surrounding the toilet 5.
[0032] In order to further improve the stability of the structure and the convenience of installation, the utility model also includes the following technical features:
[0033] ①Structural design of vertical support 1:
[0034] - The lower end is flat and cuttable for easy height adjustment.
[0035] - A placement groove 11 is provided at the upper end for placing the cross bar 2.
[0036] -Formation of the placement groove 11: openings are provided on the two opposite side walls of the upper end of the vertical support 1.
[0037] - Clamping plate 12: The other two opposite side walls at the upper end of the vertical support 1 form a clamping plate 12 for clamping the crossbar 2.
[0038] - Connection method: The splint 12 and the crossbar 2 are fixedly connected by fasteners (such as self-tapping screws) to ensure structural stability.
[0039] ② Strengthening of vertical support 1:
[0040] - The vertical support 1 is a hollow structure.
[0041] - The inner cavity is filled with a solidifiable filler 13, such as concrete, mortar or other solidifying slurries with tensile and compressive properties, to enhance the overall structural strength.
[0042] ③Installation of overhead plate 3:
[0043] - The overhead plate 3 and the crossbar 2 are connected by fasteners (such as self-tapping screws) to ensure firmness.
[0044] ④Selection of waterproof plate 4:
[0045] -Usually adopts an integrated waterproof tray, which does not require mold making and reduces production costs.
[0046] The installation process of this utility model is as follows Figure 4 As shown, it mainly includes the following steps:
[0047] 1) Clean the bathroom 5 in preparation for installation.
[0048] 2) Install the vertical supports 1 and adjust the position and height of each vertical support 1 according to the design requirements.
[0049] 3) Filling the filling material 13 into the inner cavity of the vertical support 1 .
[0050] 4) Install the horizontal bar 2 and securely connect it to the vertical support 1.
[0051] 5) Install the overhead plate 3 and securely connect it to the crossbar 2.
[0052] 6) Finally, install the integrated waterproof plate 4.
[0053] The overhead waterproof plate structure of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0054] ①Simple structure and low cost: The waterproof plate itself does not require a slope and does not require the use of a mold for manufacturing.
[0055] ②Easy installation: Simple structure, easy to operate, one person can complete the installation.
[0056] ③ Flexible adjustment: Each component can be cut and adjusted on site, with strong adaptability.
[0057] ④High installation efficiency: Standardized components and simplified installation process greatly improve construction efficiency.
[0058] ⑤ Low error correction cost: If an installation error occurs, it can be modified on site without having to remake the parts.
[0059] ⑥ Adjustable slope: By adjusting the height of the vertical support 1, different drainage slope requirements can be easily achieved.
[0060] In summary, the overhead waterproof pan structure for bathrooms provided by the utility model solves many problems in the installation of traditional waterproof pans, and has significant practical value and prospects for promotion and application.
Claims
1. A bathroom overhead waterproof plate structure, suitable for a drop-down bathroom (5), characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of vertical supports (1), each of the vertical supports (1) having a different height and gradually decreasing along the drainage slope direction, the upper end of the vertical support (1) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (2), an overhead plate (3) is fixedly connected above the cross bar (2), and a waterproof plate (4) is provided above the overhead plate (3).
2. The bathroom overhead waterproof plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical support (1) is flat and can be cut, and the upper end of the vertical support (1) is provided with a placement groove (11) for placing the cross bar (2).
3. The bathroom overhead waterproof plate structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical support (1) and the cross bar (2) are both square tubes. The placement groove (11) is formed by opening notches on two opposite side walls at the upper end of the vertical support (1). The other two opposite side walls at the upper end of the vertical support (1) form a clamping plate (12) for clamping the cross bar (2), and the clamping plate (12) and the cross bar (2) are fixedly connected by fasteners.
4. A bathroom overhead waterproof pan structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The vertical support (1) is hollow, and its inner cavity is filled with a solidifiable filling material (13).
5. The bathroom overhead waterproof plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overhead plate (3) and the crossbar (2) are connected via fasteners.