Mechanical shaft convenient to install
By designing a mechanical shaft that is easy to install, using spline connections and limiting mechanisms, the mechanical shaft is segmented disassembled and length adjustment, solving the problem of installation troubles in the prior art, and improving installation efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422859706.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical shaft needs to be removed when installing, which leads to trouble disassembly and assembly, and the shaft cannot be removed directly.
A mechanical shaft is designed for easy installation. Through spline connection, limiting mechanism and slidable connecting shaft, the shaft body is disassembled in segments and length adjustment, and is fixed and adjusted using a combination structure of limiting bars, snap rings and nuts.
It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of mechanical shafts, adapts to the length adjustment of different scenarios, and improves installation efficiency and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223294054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical shafts, in particular to a mechanical shaft that is easy to install. Background Art
[0002] A mechanical shaft, as the name suggests, is a shaft used to connect product components and enable them to rotate. It not only supports rotating parts, but also withstands bending and torque during rotation. The main functions of the shaft include supporting rotating elements (such as gears, eccentric wheels, flywheels, etc.), transmitting rotational motion to other components, and in some cases adjusting position and reducing vibration. The shaft is a mechanical part that supports rotating parts and rotates with them to transmit motion, torque or bending moment. It is generally a metal round rod, and each section can have different diameters. The parts that perform rotational motion in the machine are mounted on the shaft.
[0003] The existing mechanical shaft is installed on the bearing seat during use. During installation, the mechanical shaft usually removes the bearing seat and puts it on the shaft, and then installs the bearing seat. When disassembling and replacing, the bearing seat needs to be disassembled, which is troublesome and the shaft cannot be directly removed.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a mechanical switch that is easy to install. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical shaft that is easy to install. The device has the advantages of being able to be disassembled in sections, which is more convenient and easy to install and disassemble.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical shaft that is easy to install, including a shaft body, two connecting shafts are spline-connected on both sides of the shaft body, multiple racks for limiting are fixedly connected in the spline grooves on the surfaces of the two connecting shafts, multiple mounting slots in a circular array are opened at the spline connections on the inner walls of both sides of the shaft body, and multiple gears rotatably connected to the shaft body are rotatably connected in the multiple mounting slots, the multiple gears and the multiple racks are engaged with each other, and limiting mechanisms for limiting and fixing the gears are installed on both sides of the shaft body.
[0007] Furthermore, key pin grooves for connection are provided on both sides of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts.
[0008] Furthermore, the length between the two connecting shafts can be adjusted by sliding on both sides of the shaft body.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes multiple limiting bars slidably connected to both sides of the shaft body, step grooves are opened on both sides of the shaft body, and two clamping rings are slidably connected to the step grooves to fix the multiple limiting bars, and multiple limiting bars in a ring array are fixedly connected to one side of the two clamping rings.
[0010] Furthermore, the plurality of limit bars are engaged and fixed with the plurality of gears.
[0011] Furthermore, thread grooves for fixing are provided on the surfaces of the step grooves on both sides of the shaft body, and two nuts are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the thread grooves.
[0012] The two gears are engaged with each other and are fixed on the two connecting shafts by means of the two nuts, which are then threaded onto the surface of the threaded grooves on both sides of the shaft, so that the two nuts are fixed to the two nuts, thereby completing the fixation of the gears. This allows for easy length adjustment and adaptability to different scenarios. The two gears can be disassembled in sections, which is more convenient and easier to install and disassemble.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the two connecting shafts need to be installed or disassembled, the limiting mechanism is loosened and the two connecting shafts are slid so that the two connecting shafts drive multiple racks to move in the inner wall of the shaft body. At the same time, the multiple racks drive multiple gears to rotate, so that the two connecting shafts are disengaged from both sides of the inner wall of the shaft body to complete the disassembly. The length between the two connecting shafts can be changed according to the distance between the two connecting shafts and the two sides of the sliding shaft body, and then the gears can be fixed to facilitate length adjustment to adapt to different scenarios. It can be disassembled in sections, which is more convenient and easy to install and disassemble.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of being able to be disassembled in sections, being more convenient, and being easy to assemble and disassemble.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of convenient length adjustment and adaptability to different scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mechanical shaft that is easy to install in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mechanical shaft that is easy to install according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section A of a mechanical shaft that is easy to install according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial connection structure of a mechanical shaft that is easy to install according to the present invention.
[0020] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. shaft; 2. connecting shaft; 3. rack; 4. gear; 5. limit bar; 6. snap ring; 7. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the embodiments of the present application easy to understand, the embodiments of the present application are further explained below in combination with diagrams and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] A mechanical shaft that is easy to install under this specific embodiment, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a mechanical shaft that is easy to install includes a shaft body 1, two connecting shafts 2 are spline-connected on both sides of the shaft body 1, and the two connecting shafts 2 are used to connect other parts. Multiple racks 3 for limiting are fixedly connected in the spline grooves on the surfaces of the two connecting shafts 2, and multiple mounting slots in a circular array are opened at the spline connections on the inner walls of both sides of the shaft body 1, and multiple gears 4 rotatably connected to the shaft body 1 are rotatably connected in the multiple mounting slots. The multiple gears 4 are meshed with the multiple racks 3. Limiting mechanisms for limiting and fixing the gears 4 are installed on both sides of the shaft body 1. The limiting mechanisms fix the gears 4 to prevent the gears 4 from rotating. Key pin grooves for connection are opened on both sides of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts 2. The two connecting shafts 2 can adjust the length between the two connecting shafts 2 by sliding on both sides of the shaft body 1.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, when it is necessary to install or disassemble the two connecting shafts 2, the limiting mechanism is loosened and the two connecting shafts 2 are slid so that the two connecting shafts 2 drive multiple racks 3 to move on the inner wall of the shaft body 1. At the same time, multiple racks 3 drive multiple gears 4 to rotate, so that the two connecting shafts 2 are disengaged from both sides of the inner wall of the shaft body 1 to complete the disassembly. The length between the two connecting shafts 2 can be changed according to the distance between the two connecting shafts 2 and the two sides of the sliding shaft body 1, and then the gears 4 can be fixed to facilitate length adjustment to adapt to different scenarios. It can be disassembled in sections, which is more convenient and easy to install and disassemble.
[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting bars 5 slidably connected to both sides of the shaft body 1, step grooves are provided on both sides of the shaft body 1, and two retaining rings 6 for fixing the plurality of limiting bars 5 are slidably connected to the step grooves, and a plurality of limiting bars 5 in a ring array are fixedly connected to one side of the two retaining rings 6, and the plurality of limiting bars 5 are meshed and fixed with a plurality of gears 4, and thread grooves for fixing are provided on the surfaces of the step grooves on both sides of the shaft body 1, and two nuts 7 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the thread grooves respectively.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, by engaging the two retaining rings 6 in the step groove, the two retaining rings 6 are slidably connected on both sides of the shaft body 1, driving multiple limit bars 5 to engage and fix with multiple gears 4, and then the two nuts 7 are threadedly connected to the thread groove surfaces on both sides of the shaft body 1, so that the two nuts 7 fix the two retaining rings 6, thereby completing the fixation of the gear 4.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A mechanical shaft that is easy to install, comprising a shaft body (1), characterized in that: Two connecting shafts (2) are spline-connected on both sides of the shaft body (1), and a plurality of racks (3) for limiting are fixedly connected in the spline grooves on the surfaces of the two connecting shafts (2). A plurality of mounting slots in an annular array are provided at the spline connection positions on the inner walls of both sides of the shaft body (1), and a plurality of gears (4) rotatably connected to the shaft body (1) are rotatably connected in the plurality of mounting slots. The plurality of gears (4) and the plurality of racks (3) are meshed with each other, and a limiting mechanism for limiting and fixing the gears (4) is installed on both sides of the shaft body (1).
2. The easy-to-install mechanical switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Key pin grooves for connection are provided on both sides of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts (2).
3. A mechanical switch that is easy to install according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The length between the two connecting shafts (2) can be adjusted by sliding on both sides of the shaft body (1).
4. A mechanical switch that is easy to install according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting bars (5) slidably connected to both sides of the shaft body (1), step grooves are provided on both sides of the shaft body (1), and two clamping rings (6) for fixing the plurality of limiting bars (5) are slidably connected to the step grooves, and one side of each of the two clamping rings (6) is fixedly connected to the plurality of limiting bars (5) in an annular array.
5. The easy-to-install mechanical switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting bars (5) slidably connected to both sides of the shaft body (1), step grooves are provided on both sides of the shaft body (1), and two clamping rings (6) for fixing the plurality of limiting bars (5) are slidably connected to the step grooves, and one side of each of the two clamping rings (6) is fixedly connected to the plurality of limiting bars (5) in an annular array.
6. The easy-to-install mechanical switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of limit bars (5) are meshed and fixed with the plurality of gears (4).
7. The easy-to-install mechanical switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of limit bars (5) are meshed and fixed with the plurality of gears (4).
8. The easy-to-install mechanical switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stepped groove surfaces on both sides of the shaft body (1) are provided with thread grooves for fixing, and two nuts (7) are respectively threadedly connected to the thread groove surfaces.
9. A mechanical switch that is easy to install according to claim 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The stepped groove surfaces on both sides of the shaft body (1) are provided with thread grooves for fixing, and two nuts (7) are respectively threadedly connected to the thread groove surfaces.