Organic fertilizer dehydration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer dehydration device which comprises an installation frame, a drying box is fixedly installed on the installation frame, a sliding mechanism is arranged on the inner top of the installation frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding mechanism, and two fixing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate. The device comprises two fixing rods, fixing frames are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two fixing rods, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted between the two fixing frames, rotating rods are rotationally connected to the two fixing frames in a penetrating mode, placing screen frames are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two rotating rods, and mounting grooves are formed in the two fixing frames. The organic fertilizer drying and dewatering device is reasonable in structural design, after organic fertilizer is dried and dewatered, the next batch of organic fertilizer can be rapidly dried and dewatered, and the situation that energy is wasted due to the fact that heat in the drying box is excessively lost when the organic fertilizer is taken out and placed can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants or animals, and are processed from biological materials, animal and plant waste, and plant residues. They are rich in beneficial substances and can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also have long-lasting fertilizer effects. They can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, and improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil. When processing organic fertilizers, the raw materials usually need to be heated, dried, and dehydrated. When dehydrating, they are placed in a drying box for heating and drying.

[0003] In the prior art, when drying and dehydrating organic fertilizer, the operator places it in a drying box, and then starts a heating device in the drying box to dry and dehydrate the organic fertilizer. After dehydration is completed, the operator takes out the organic fertilizer placed in the drying box. When taking out the organic fertilizer, the operator needs to open the drying box and then perform the taking-out operation. When taking out and placing the organic fertilizer, the heat in the drying box will dissipate quickly, causing the temperature in the drying box to drop rapidly. When drying the next batch of organic fertilizer, a lot of time and energy need to be consumed to preheat the drying box, resulting in energy waste. Moreover, the drying and dehydration operation of the organic fertilizer cannot be continued during the taking-out and placing operations. For this reason, we have designed an organic fertilizer dehydration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose an organic fertilizer dehydration device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes an electric slide rail fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, an electric slider is slidably connected to the electric slide rail, and the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric slider.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers rotatably connected in the mounting groove, and the side walls of the plurality of rollers are in contact with the side walls of the opposite screen frame.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixedly mounted on a fixing frame, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a side wall of the baffle abuts against a side wall of the opposite screen frame.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate slidably connected to the screen frame, the side wall of the cleaning plate abuts against the inner wall of the screen frame, and two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning plate, and the ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the opposite baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted on a connecting frame, and the end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the opposite rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on each of the two baffles.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Through the arrangement of the fixed plate, the fixed rod, the fixed frame, the rotating rod, the placement net frame, the feed hopper, the sliding mechanism and the blocking mechanism, after the organic fertilizer is dried and dehydrated, the next batch of organic fertilizer can be dried and dehydrated quickly, and the situation of excessive heat loss in the drying box and energy waste caused by taking out and placing operations can be avoided.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the blocking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, it can automatically and quickly take out the organic fertilizer placed in the placement net frame, eliminating the operator's manual removal operation and reducing the operator's workload.

[0016] To sum up, the structural design of the utility model is reasonable. After the organic fertilizer is dried and dehydrated, the next batch of organic fertilizer can be dried and dehydrated quickly, and the excessive heat loss in the drying box during the taking out and placing operations can be avoided, resulting in energy waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer dehydration device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first state structure of an organic fertilizer dehydration device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the second state structure of an organic fertilizer dehydration device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the structure on the baffle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of the connection between the fixing frame and the structure for placing the screen frame;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in Figure 2.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Drying box; 3. Electric slide rail; 4. Electric slider; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Placement of screen frame; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Cleaning plate; 17. Mounting slot; 18. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-6 A dehydration device for organic fertilizer comprises a mounting frame 1, on which a drying box 2 is fixedly mounted, wherein the drying box 2 is provided with a heating device which is mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 2, and a sliding mechanism is provided at the inner top of the mounting frame 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises an electric slide rail 3 fixedly mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame 1, an electric slider 4 being slidably connected to the electric slide rail 3, and a fixing plate 5 being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric slider 4.

[0026] A fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding mechanism, and two fixed rods 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 5. Fixed frames 7 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two fixed rods 6. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly installed between the two fixed frames 7. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the two fixed frames 7. A screen frame 11 is fixedly installed at the ends of the two rotating rods 10. Mounting grooves 17 are provided on the two fixed frames 7. Support mechanisms are provided in the two mounting grooves 17. The side walls of the two support mechanisms are against the side walls of the opposite screen frame 11. The support mechanism includes a plurality of rollers 18 rotatably connected in the mounting grooves 17. The side walls of the plurality of rollers 18 are against the side walls of the opposite screen frame 11.

[0027] A blocking mechanism is fixedly installed on both fixing frames 7, and the blocking mechanism includes an electric push rod 12 fixedly installed on the fixing frame 7, and a baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 12. A feed hopper 14 is fixedly installed through both baffles 13, and the side walls of the baffle 13 are against the side walls of the opposite screen frame 11.

[0028] By arranging the fixed plate 5, the fixed rod 6, the fixed frame 7, the rotating rod 10, the placement net frame 11, the feed hopper 14, the sliding mechanism and the blocking mechanism, after the organic fertilizer is dried and dehydrated, the next batch of organic fertilizer can be dried and dehydrated quickly, and the excessive heat loss in the drying box 2 during the taking out and placing operations can be avoided, resulting in energy waste.

[0029] A cleaning mechanism is slidably connected to each of the two screen frames 11, and the ends of the two cleaning mechanisms are fixedly connected to the side walls of the opposite blocking mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate 16 slidably connected to the screen frame 11, and the side walls of the cleaning plate 16 are abutted against the inner walls of the screen frame 11. Two connecting rods 15 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the cleaning plate 16, and the ends of the two connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the opposite baffle 13.

[0030] By setting up the blocking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the organic fertilizer placed in the placement net frame 11 can be automatically and quickly taken out, eliminating the operator's manual taking-out operation and reducing the operator's workload.

[0031] Two driving mechanisms are provided on the connecting frame 8, and the output shaft ends of the two driving mechanisms are fixedly connected to the ends of the opposite rotating rods 10. The driving mechanisms include a motor 9 fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 8, and the output shaft ends of the motor 9 are fixedly connected to the ends of the opposite rotating rods 10.

[0032] By setting the driving mechanism, when drying and dehydrating the organic fertilizer, it can drive the organic fertilizer placed in the net frame 11 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer placed in the net frame 11 is spread out, making it easier to release the moisture in the organic fertilizer.

[0033] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0034] When the organic fertilizer needs to be dried and dehydrated, first, the operator puts the organic fertilizer into the placement net frame 11 on the left through the left feed hopper 14, and then starts the left motor 9. The motor 9 drives the left placement net frame 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10, and the placement net frame 11 drives the organic fertilizer inside it to turn over. At this time, the operator turns on the heating device in the drying box 2, and the drying box 2 heats and dehydrates the organic fertilizer in the left placement net frame 11. When the organic fertilizer in the left placement net frame 11 is being dehydrated, the operator can put the organic fertilizer into the right feed hopper 14 to make it enter the right placement net frame 11;

[0035] After the organic fertilizer in the left screen frame 11 is dehydrated, the operator turns off the left motor 9, starts the electric slide rail 3 to drive the electric slide block 4 to move to the left, and the electric slide block 4 drives the fixing frame 7 on the two fixing rods 6 to move to the left through the fixing plate 5, so that the left screen frame 11 slides out of the drying box 2, and the right screen frame 11 slides into the drying box 2. At this time, the right motor 9 is started to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the right screen frame 11 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer in the right screen frame 11 is turned over, and the drying box 2 dehydrates the organic fertilizer in the right screen frame 11 again;

[0036] When the organic fertilizer in the placement net frame 11 on the right is dehydrated, the operator starts the electric push rod 12 on the fixed frame 7 on the left, the electric push rod 12 extends, and the electric push rod 12 drives the baffle 13 on the left to move to the left. The baffle 13 drives the cleaning plate 16 on the left to move to the left through the connecting rod 15, and the cleaning plate 16 pushes the organic fertilizer in the placement net frame 11 on the left. The pushed organic fertilizer falls and is collected by the left end of the placement net frame 11 on the left. After the organic fertilizer in the placement net frame 11 on the left has completely fallen, the operator starts the electric push rod 12 on the left to contract, so that the side wall of the baffle 13 on the left is again against the side wall of the placement net frame 11 on the left, and then puts organic fertilizer into the feed hopper 14 on the left, so that the organic fertilizer enters the placement net frame 11 on the left. After the dehydration of the organic fertilizer in the placement net frame 11 on the right is completed, repeat the operation according to the above method.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer dehydration device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), a sliding mechanism is provided on the inner top of the mounting frame (1), a fixed plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding mechanism, two fixed rods (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (5), a fixed frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the two fixed rods (6), a connecting frame (8) is fixedly mounted between the two fixed frames (7), a rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the two fixed frames (7), and a screen frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the two rotating rods (10), and two The fixing frame (7) is provided with a mounting groove (17), and a supporting mechanism is provided in each of the two mounting grooves (17). The side walls of the two supporting mechanisms are in contact with the side walls of the opposite placement net frame (11). The two fixing frames (7) are fixedly provided with a blocking mechanism, and the two placement net frames (11) are slidably connected with a cleaning mechanism. The ends of the two cleaning mechanisms are fixedly connected to the side walls of the opposite blocking mechanism. The connecting frame (8) is provided with two driving mechanisms, and the ends of the output shafts of the two driving mechanisms are fixedly connected to the ends of the opposite rotating rods (10).

2. A kind of organic fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism comprises an electric slide rail (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1), an electric slider (4) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (3), and the fixing plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric slider (4).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, The supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers (18) rotatably connected in the mounting groove (17), and the side walls of the plurality of rollers (18) are all against the side walls of the opposite placement screen frame (11).

4. A kind of organic fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism comprises an electric push rod (12) fixedly mounted on a fixing frame (7), a baffle (13) fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (12), and a side wall of the baffle (13) abutting against a side wall of an oppositely placed screen frame (11).

5. A kind of organic fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate (16) slidably connected to the screen frame (11), the side wall of the cleaning plate (16) abuts against the inner wall of the screen frame (11), and two connecting rods (15) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning plate (16), and the ends of the two connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the opposite baffle (13).

6. A kind of organic fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism comprises a motor (9) fixedly mounted on a connecting frame (8), wherein the output shaft end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end of an opposite rotating rod (10).

7. A kind of organic fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A feed hopper (14) is fixedly installed through each of the two baffles (13).

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