Lithium concentrate sampling device
By designing a rotatable sampling tube and baffle assembly lithium concentrate sampling device, the problem of difficult control of sampling volume and manual operation limitation in the prior art is solved, and stable and efficient lithium concentrate sampling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422068555.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing lithium concentrate sampling is usually done manually using a sampling tube, which is inconvenient to control the sampling volume, and there are many restrictions on manual holding of the sampling tube.
A lithium concentrate sampling device is designed. The sampling tube is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and the notch can be adjusted downwardly, and the baffle assembly is fixed to ensure that the sampling tube is inserted vertically into the ore pile, and the notch is sealed after sampling to prevent the sample from falling.
It realizes convenient sampling of lithium concentrate, controls sampling volume, reduces the limitations of manual operation, and improves the stability and efficiency of the sampling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223295692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lithium ore sampling devices, and in particular to a lithium concentrate sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Lithium concentrate is an ore with a high lithium content and is the primary raw material for the production of lithium salts such as lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide, which are in turn crucial ingredients for lithium batteries. During the lithium concentrate production process, the ore is typically processed through crushing and grinding to a specific particle size range to facilitate subsequent beneficiation processes such as flotation and magnetic separation, as well as the final production of lithium salts. During mining and initial processing, lithium-containing ores such as spodumene are processed through crushers to reduce them to a smaller particle size.
[0003] During the production of lithium concentrate, it is often necessary to sample the concentrate for testing. However, existing lithium concentrate sampling methods typically use a sampling tube to manually sample the concentrate, making it difficult to control the sample volume and subjecting the sample to many limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this application is to provide a lithium concentrate sampling device, which aims to solve the technical problems that the existing lithium concentrate sampling usually uses a sampling tube to manually sample the lithium concentrate, the sampling amount of the lithium concentrate is inconvenient to control, and there are many restrictions on manually holding the sampling tube for sampling.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides a lithium concentrate sampling device, comprising:
[0006] A sampling tube having a receiving tank for receiving lithium concentrate;
[0007] A support frame, which is used to support the sampling tube, wherein the outer walls of the sampling tube along both sides in the radial direction are provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame to adjust the notch position of the accommodating groove;
[0008] In which, a rotatable baffle assembly is provided on the support frame, and the baffle assembly can selectively cooperate with the support frame and the end of the sampling tube away from the slot to form a limiting structure so that the slot can maintain a downward facing state, or block the slot to prevent the lithium concentrate in the receiving tank from moving out of the slot.
[0009] Optionally, the support frame includes a positioning plate and a side guard plate, two side guard plates are connected to the positioning plate side by side, the sampling tube is arranged between the two side guard plates, and the two rotating shafts on the outer wall of the sampling tube are rotatably connected to the corresponding side guard plates.
[0010] Optionally, the baffle assembly includes a blocking plate, a connecting rod and a positioning column; the two positioning columns are rotatably arranged on the side guard plate, and the blocking plate is located on both sides of the same end and is connected to the positioning column through a connecting rod respectively.
[0011] Optionally, a limiting protrusion is provided on the outer wall of one end of the sampling tube away from the notch, and the limiting protrusion can form a limiting structure with the side guard plate and the connecting rod respectively.
[0012] Optionally, a limiting plate is provided on an outer wall of one side of the sampling tube located at the notch, and the limiting plate can form a limiting structure with the other end of the blocking plate away from the connecting rod.
[0013] Optionally, the two positioning columns are each provided with a driven wheel, and the outer walls of the two side guard plates are respectively provided with a rack engaged with the driven wheel.
[0014] Optionally, the outer walls of the two side guard plates are provided with guide blocks, and the guide blocks have guide holes for the racks to pass through.
[0015] Optionally, one end of the rack passes through the positioning plate, the positioning plate has a through hole for the rack to pass through, the side wall of the positioning plate is provided with a lock hole connected to the through hole, the rack has limiting holes distributed in the same direction and can be aligned with the lock holes respectively, and a lock pin is detachably provided in the lock hole.
[0016] Optionally, the two racks pass through one end of the positioning plate and are connected to each other through a cross bar.
[0017] Optionally, a partition capable of moving along the axial direction is connected to the inner thread of the sampling tube, and the space between the partition and the notch constitutes the accommodating groove.
[0018] Beneficial effects that this application can achieve:
[0019] A lithium concentrate sampling device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is configured such that a sampling tube is rotatably arranged on a support frame. When the notch of the receiving slot of the sampling tube faces downward, the contact area between the notch of the sampling tube and the lithium concentrate is small, making it easier for the sampling tube to be inserted into the lithium concentrate, allowing the lithium concentrate to enter the receiving slot. A baffle assembly is provided on the support frame, and the baffle assembly cooperates with the support frame to fix the sampling tube, so that the notch of the sampling tube can be maintained in a downward state, ensuring that the sampling tube can be vertically inserted downward into the lithium concentrate pile. After the lithium concentrate enters the receiving slot, if the sampling tube is directly driven upward, the lithium concentrate in the receiving slot will be moved out of the notch. At this time, the baffle assembly rotates and blocks the notch, so that the lithium concentrate in the receiving slot will not fall from the notch, and the lithium concentrate can be sampled smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of a first state of the sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second state of a side view of the sampling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic side view of the sampling device in a third state according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Numbers in the figure: 10-sampling tube, 11-accommodating groove, 12-partition, 13-rotating shaft, 14-limiting plate, 20-support frame, 21-positioning plate, 211-through hole, 212-locking hole, 213-locking pin, 22-side guard plate, 30-baffle assembly, 31-connecting rod, 32-sealing plate, 33-positioning column, 40-limiting protrusion, 50-driven wheel, 60-rack, 61-limiting hole, 62-cross bar, 70-guide block.
[0026] The realization of the objectives, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 The notch of the accommodating groove of the sampling tube is in a downward-facing state, and the baffle assembly blocks the notch; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side view of the structure, in which the notch faces downward and the blocking plate blocks the notch; Figure 4 The notch is in the downward state, at this time the connecting rod and the side guard plate cooperate to limit the limiting protrusion to maintain the notch in the downward state; Figure 5 The slot is facing upwards, and the blocking plate blocks the slot. Figure 4 The baffle assembly is rotated clockwise by a certain angle to obtain Figure 2 The status shown, Figure 2 The baffle assembly drives the sampling tube to rotate clockwise for a certain angle to obtain Figure 5 The status shown.
[0033] The first embodiment of the present application provides a lithium concentrate sampling device, comprising: a sampling tube 10 and a support frame 20. The sampling tube 10 has a receiving tank 11 for receiving lithium concentrate; the support frame 20 is used to support the sampling tube 10, and the sampling tube 10 is provided with a rotating shaft 13 on both radial outer walls. The rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the support frame 20 to adjust the position of the slot of the receiving tank 11; wherein, the support frame 20 is provided with a rotatable baffle assembly 30, which can selectively cooperate with the support frame 20 and the end of the sampling tube 10 away from the slot to form a limiting structure, so that the slot can be maintained in a downward-facing state, or the slot can be blocked to prevent the lithium concentrate in the receiving tank 11 from moving out of the slot.
[0034] In this embodiment, the sampling tube 10 is a cylindrical structure with one end open and the other end sealed. When the sampling tube 10 is sampling, the notch of the sampling tube 10 faces downward. When the sampling tube 10 is inserted into the lithium concentrate pile, the contact area between the sampling tube 10 and the lithium concentrate pile is the wall thickness area of the sampling tube 10. Compared with the case where the sampling tube 10 is inserted vertically downward into the lithium concentrate pile with the notch facing upward, the contact area is smaller, making it easier for the sampling tube 10 to be inserted into the lithium concentrate, and the sampling tube 10 does not need to be completely immersed in the lithium concentrate pile. During the sampling process, the notch of the sampling tube 10 is first directed downward. At this time, the baffle assembly 30 is in an unblocked notch state, and at this time, the baffle assembly 30 cooperates with the support frame 20 to limit the upper end of the sampling tube 10, so that the sampling tube 10 maintains the notch facing downward, reducing the possibility of the sampling tube 10 shaking at will. After the sampling tube 10 moves downward a certain distance, the lithium concentrate is filled into the receiving groove 11. At this time, the plugging assembly rotates clockwise a certain angle. After the plugging plate 32 blocks the notch, the sampling tube 10 can be moved upward to remove the lithium concentrate sample. Alternatively, the notch can be kept blocked and the sampling tube 10 can be driven to rotate a certain angle to keep the lithium concentrate contained in the receiving groove 11. The notch of the receiving groove 11 is the tube mouth of the sampling tube 10, and the lithium concentrate through-hole 211 notches into the receiving cavity.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] As an optional implementation, refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 This embodiment provides a specific structure of a support frame 20, including: the support frame 20 includes a positioning plate 21 and a side guard plate 22, the two side guard plates 22 are connected to the positioning plate 21 side by side, the sampling tube 10 is arranged between the two side guard plates 22, and the two rotating shafts 13 on the outer wall of the sampling tube 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding side guard plates 22.
[0037] In this embodiment, two side guard plates 22 are provided, and the two ends of the sampling tube 10 are connected to the two side guard plates 22 via the rotating shaft 13, thereby improving the stability of the sampling tube 10 during rotation. The positioning plate 21 supports the entire structure. During use, external force can be applied directly to the positioning plate 21, or the positioning plate 21 can be mounted on a structure such as a robot.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] As an optional implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a specific structure of a baffle assembly 30, including: the baffle assembly 30 includes a blocking plate 32, a connecting rod 31 and a positioning column 33; the two positioning columns 33 are rotatably arranged on the side guard plate 22, and the blocking plate 32 is located on both sides of the same end and is connected to the positioning column 33 through a connecting rod 31 respectively.
[0040] In this embodiment, the blocking plate 32 is a plate-like structure. One end of the blocking plate 32 is connected to the connecting rod 31, and the other end of the blocking plate 32 is a free end. During rotation, the blocking plate 32 moves from the free end of the blocking plate 32 toward the notch. Two connecting rods 31 are located outside the sampling tube, and the ends of the connecting rods 31 are fixedly connected to the positioning column 33 and the blocking plate 32, respectively. Raised structures can be provided on both sides of the blocking plate 32, and the connecting rods 31 are connected to the raised structures to improve the stability of the connection. The positioning column 33 can be directly connected to the side guard plate 22 or can be rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 13.
[0041] Example 4
[0042] As an optional implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a limiting protrusion 40 structure, including: a limiting protrusion 40 is set on the outer wall of one end of the sampling tube 10 away from the slot, and the limiting protrusion 40 can form a limiting structure with the side guard plate 22 and the connecting rod 31 respectively.
[0043] In this embodiment, the limiting protrusion 40 may be a cylindrical structure, and the limiting protrusion 40 may be connected to the outer wall of the sampling tube 10 by welding, bonding, or screws. When the limiting protrusion 40 is in contact with the side guard plate 22, the connecting rod 31 and the side guard plate 22 are in contact with each other to prevent the two from moving further.
[0044] Example 5
[0045] As an optional implementation, refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 This embodiment provides a specific structure of a limit plate 14, including: a limit plate 14 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the sampling tube 10 located at the slot, and the limit plate 14 can form a limit structure with the other end of the sealing plate 32 away from the connecting rod 31.
[0046] In this embodiment, by providing a limiting plate 14 on the outer wall of the sampling tube 10, the blocking plate 32 can abut against the limiting plate 14 during its rotation about the axis of the positioning post 33. At this time, the blocking plate 32 blocks the notch. As the blocking plate 32 continues to move, it can drive the sampling tube 10 to continue to flip, that is, change the orientation of the notch, tilting the notch upward, and reducing the pressure exerted by the lithium concentrate in the accommodating tank 11 on the blocking plate 32. At the same time, the limiting plate 14 can also position the blocking plate 32, preventing it from crossing the notch and causing it to lose its blocking effect on the notch.
[0047] Example 6
[0048] As an optional implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a specific structure for driving the baffle assembly 30 to flip, including: driven wheels 50 are sleeved on the two positioning columns 33, and racks 60 meshing with the driven wheels 50 are respectively provided on the outer walls of the two side guard plates 22.
[0049] Optionally, the outer walls of the two side guard plates 22 are provided with guide blocks 70 , and the guide blocks 70 have guide holes for the rack 60 to pass through.
[0050] Optionally, one end of the rack 60 passes through the positioning plate 21, the positioning plate 21 has a through hole 211 for the rack 60 to pass through, the side wall of the positioning plate 21 is provided with a lock hole 212 connected to the through hole 211, the rack 60 has limiting holes 61 distributed in the same direction and can be aligned with the lock holes 212 respectively, and a lock pin 213 is detachably provided in the lock hole 212.
[0051] Optionally, the two racks 60 pass through one end of the positioning plate 21 and are connected to each other through a cross bar 62 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the rotation of the positioning column 33 is achieved by the cooperation of the gear and the rack 60, thereby driving the blocking plate 32 to flip around the axis of the positioning column 33. By providing a guide block 70 on the outer wall of the side guard plate 22, the rack 60 passes through the guide hole on the guide block 70, and the guide hole plays a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the rack 60, thereby improving the stability of the rack 60 during movement. By providing a detachable lock pin 213 on the positioning plate 21, when the limiting hole 61 on the rack 60 is aligned with the lock hole 212, the relative fixation of the rack 60 and the positioning plate 21 is achieved by inserting the lock pin 213, so as to maintain the relative position of the rack 60 unchanged, thereby maintaining the position state of the blocking plate 32. A plurality of limiting holes 61 are provided on the rack 60. When the rack 60 is at different heights, it can be fixed by the limiting holes 61. The lock pin 213 and the lock hole 212 are threaded. The two racks 60 are connected by a cross bar 62 , so that the two racks 60 can be controlled to move up and down synchronously through the cross bar 62 , so that the two positioning posts 33 can rotate to the same angle.
[0053] Example 7
[0054] As an optional implementation, refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a specific structure of a partition 12, including: a partition 12 that can move along the axial direction of the sampling tube 10 is connected to the inner thread of the sampling tube 10, and the space between the partition 12 and the notch constitutes a receiving groove 11.
[0055] In this embodiment, a partition 12 is provided within the sampling tube 10, movable along the axial direction of the sampling tube 10. Adjusting the position of the partition 12 adjusts the volume of the storage tank 11, thereby adjusting the amount of lithium concentrate sampled in a single pass. The partition 12 can be provided with a handle for facilitating its rotation, or it can be provided with a square hole. When the position of the partition 12 needs to be adjusted, the partition 12 can be rotated using a rod whose outer cross-section matches the square hole.
[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lithium concentrate sampling device, characterized in that: include: A sampling tube having a receiving tank for receiving lithium concentrate; A support frame, which is used to support the sampling tube, wherein the outer walls of the sampling tube along both sides in the radial direction are provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame to adjust the notch position of the accommodating groove; In which, a rotatable baffle assembly is provided on the support frame, and the baffle assembly can selectively cooperate with the support frame and the end of the sampling tube away from the slot to form a limiting structure so that the slot can maintain a downward facing state, or block the slot to prevent the lithium concentrate in the receiving tank from moving out of the slot.
2. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The support frame includes a positioning plate and a side guard plate. The two side guard plates are connected to the positioning plate side by side. The sampling tube is arranged between the two side guard plates. The two rotating shafts on the outer wall of the sampling tube are rotatably connected to the corresponding side guard plates.
3. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that The baffle assembly includes a blocking plate, a connecting rod and a positioning column; the two positioning columns are rotatably arranged on the side guard plate, and the blocking plate is located on both sides of the same end and is connected to the positioning column through a connecting rod respectively.
4. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that A limiting protrusion is provided on the outer wall of one end of the sampling tube away from the notch, and the limiting protrusion can form a limiting structure with the side guard plate and the connecting rod respectively.
5. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate is provided on the outer wall of one side of the sampling tube located at the notch, and the limiting plate can form a limiting structure with the other end of the blocking plate away from the connecting rod.
6. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two positioning columns are both sleeved with driven wheels, and the outer walls of the two side guard plates are respectively provided with racks meshing with the driven wheels.
7. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two side guard plates are provided with guide blocks, and the guide blocks have guide holes for the racks to pass through.
8. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rack passes through the positioning plate, and the positioning plate has a through hole for the rack to pass through. The side wall of the positioning plate is provided with a lock hole connected to the through hole. The rack has limiting holes distributed in the same direction and can be aligned with the lock holes respectively. A lock pin is detachably provided in the lock hole.
9. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two racks pass through one end of the positioning plate and are connected to each other through a cross bar.
10. The lithium concentrate sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling tube is internally threadedly connected with a partition that can move along the axial direction thereof, and the space between the partition and the notch constitutes the accommodating groove.